| 单词 | 打破 |
| 释义 | 〔orthoclase〕Greek klasis [a breaking] from klan [to break] 希腊语 klasis [分裂] 源自 klan [打破] 〔Ives〕American composer whose works anticipated those of later 20th-century musicians in their abandonment of conventional tonality. His Third Symphony (1904-1911) won a Pulitzer Prize.艾甫斯，查尔斯·爱德华：(1874-1954) 美国作曲家，他的作曲打破了传统的音调，领先20世纪末的音乐家们。他的《第三交响曲》(1904-1911年）赢得了普立策奖〔erupt〕rumpere [to break] * see reup- rumpere [打碎，打破] * 参见 reup- 〔crack〕finally cracked the "men-only" rule at the club.最终打破了只许男子进入俱乐部的规定〔McGwire〕American baseball player. In 1987 he broke the single-season record for home runs hit by a rookie, and in 1998 he set a new record for home runs hit in one season, surpassing Roger Maris and Sammy Sosa, by hitting 70.麦奎尔，马克·戴维：美国棒球运动员。1987年打破单一赛季新手全垒打记录，1998年创造一个赛季内全垒打的新纪录，超过罗杰·马里斯与山米·索沙，达70支〔egg〕To cover with beaten egg, as in cooking.用蛋烹调：用打破的鸡蛋覆盖，如在烹饪中〔overfish〕To fish (a body of water) to such a degree as to upset the ecological balance or cause depletion of living creatures.对（渔场等）捕捞过度：（在某水体中）过度捕鱼从而打破了生态平衡或引起这些生物的灭绝〔Hughes〕American film producer, aviator, and multimillionaire. He founded Hughes Aircraft Corporation, broke the airplane speed record (1935), and flew around the world in record time (1938). After 1950 Hughes lived as a recluse.休斯，霍华德·罗伯德：(1905-1976) 美国电影制片人，飞行员和亿万富翁。他创建了休斯飞机公司，且于1935年打破了飞机飞行纪录，在1938年创造了环球飞行时间纪录。1950年后隐居〔rupicolous〕Latin rūpēs [rock] from ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup- 拉丁语 rūpēs [岩石] 源自 ruptus rumpere的过去分词 [打破] * 参见 reup- 〔flow〕To undergo plastic deformation without cracking or breaking. Used of rocks, metals, or minerals.变形：不经压碎或打破而产生的人为损坏或变形。用于岩石、金属或矿物质〔rubber〕An odd game played to break a tie.决胜局：1以打破平局的奇数赛〔cask〕from cascar [to break] * see cascara 源自 cascar [打破] * 参见 cascara〔undeceive〕To free from illusion or deception.使不受欺骗：使…不受蒙骗；打破…的梦想〔brittle〕Likely to break, snap, or crack, as when subjected to pressure:易碎的：如受压后可能打碎、断裂或打破的：〔offense〕A violation or an infraction of a moral or social code; a transgression or a sin.违反：违反或打破道德或社会规范；一种侵犯或犯罪〔disaster〕old aristocratic institutions destroyed by the revolutionary cataclysm. 已被革命剧变打破的旧的贵族统治 〔closet〕Two days before the election, the candidate suddenly came out of the closet and denounced the proposed law.在选举前两天，竞选人忽然打破缄默，公开谴责提议的法律〔break〕To cause to separate into pieces suddenly or violently; smash.打破，击碎：使突然或猛烈地分裂成碎片；使碎裂〔snag〕To tear, break, hinder, or destroy by or as if by a snag:戳坏：用或似乎用各种突出物来撕破、打破、阻碍或毁坏：〔anfractuous〕fractus [past participle of] frangere [to break] * see bhreg- fractus frangere的过去分词 [打破] * 参见 bhreg- 〔frail〕Easily broken or destroyed; fragile.易打破或毁坏的；易碎的〔Brancusi〕Romanian-born sculptor who settled in Paris in 1904. He broke sharply with the realist tradition, making abstract sculptures, chiefly in metal and stone, of great geometric simplicity.布兰诺西，康斯坦丁：(1876-1957) 罗马尼亚裔雕刻家，于1904年定居于巴黎。他鲜明地打破现实主义传统，主要用金属和石头为材料创作了极简单明快的几何造型的抽象雕塑〔rupture〕from ruptus [past participle of] rumpere [to break] * see reup- 源自 ruptus rumpere的过去分词 [打破] * 参见 reup- 〔subsere〕A secondary series of ecological communities beginning after succession has been interrupted by fire, grazing, agriculture, or another destructive agent.次生演替系列：当一个生物序列被火灾，畜牧业、农业或其他破坏力打破以后开始的第二个生态群系列〔mold〕a method of scientific investigation that broke the mold and led to a new discovery.打破模式并导致新发现的科学调查方法〔bankrupt〕rotta [past participle of] rompere [to break] from Latin rumpere * see reup- rotta rompere的过去分词 [破坏，打破] 源自 拉丁语 rumpere * 参见 reup- 〔breakage〕The act of breaking.打破：打破的行为〔break〕To interrupt the uniformity or continuity of:打破…的统一性或连贯性：〔turn〕To offset the balance of a situation.打破僵局：打破某一形式的平衡状态〔predicament〕The boys who broke the window are in a jam with the school authorities.打破窗子的男孩与校方陷入了僵局。〔interrupt〕To break the continuity or uniformity of:中止，中断：打破…的连续性或协调：〔Owens〕American track star. He won four gold medals at the 1936 Olympics, upsetting Adolf Hitler's plans to use the games as evidence of Aryan superiority.欧文斯，耶西：(1913-1980) 美国田径运动明星，他在1936年的奥林匹克运动会上获得四枚金牌，打破了阿尔道夫·希特勒的计划，他想利用运动会来证实雅利安优越论〔interrupt〕rumpere [to break] * see reup- rumpere [打破] * 参见 reup- 〔fricassee〕casser [to break, crack] from Latin quassāre [to shake, shatter] * see squash 2casser [打破，弄碎] 源自 拉丁语 quassāre [摇动，撕碎] * 参见 squash2〔slash〕Perhaps from obsolete French esclachier [to break] 可能源自 已废法语 esclachier [打破] 〔incident〕An occurrence or event that interrupts normal procedure or precipitates a crisis:突发事件，插曲：打破正常秩序或引起突发危机的现象或事件：〔Palladio〕Italian architect who developed a style based on the classicism of ancient Rome, breaking with the ornate conventions of the Italian Renaissance. His works include the Villa Rotonda and the Palazzo Chiericati in Venice.帕拉第奥，安德烈亚：(1508-1580) 意大利建筑师，发展了一种基于古罗马的古典主义风格，打破了意大利文艺复兴时的华丽传统。他的作品包括罗通达别墅和威尼斯的基耶里凯蒂宫〔bulwark〕It was impossible to break through her barricade of reticence.要打破她沉默的“壁垒”简直是不可能的。〔playoff〕A final game or series of games played to break a tie.延长赛：为打破平局而进行的决赛或一系列比赛〔rend〕a scream rent the silence.一声尖叫打破了寂静 |
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