| 单词 | 托钵僧 |
| 释义 | 〔dervish〕A member of any of various Moslem ascetic orders, some of which perform whirling dances and vigorous chanting as acts of ecstatic devotion.（穆斯林）狂舞托钵僧，苦行僧：穆斯林禁欲僧侣，他们常以旋转的舞蹈和大声交谈表示其对宗教的狂热的虔诚〔mendicant〕A member of an order of friars forbidden to own property in common, who work or beg for their living.托钵僧：一种不允许拥有私人财产的僧人，以工作或化缘维持生活〔Fra〕Used as a title for an Italian monk or friar; brother.兄弟：对意大利和尚或托钵僧的称呼；兄弟〔fakir〕A Hindu ascetic or religious mendicant, especially one who performs feats of magic or endurance.托钵僧：印度教的禁欲主义者或托钵僧，尤指具有非凡的技艺和忍耐力的〔fakir〕A Moslem religious mendicant.行者：穆斯林的托钵僧〔dervish〕The worddervish calls to mind the phrases howling dervish and whirling dervish. Certainly there are dervisheswhose religious exercises include making loud howling noises or whirling rapidly so as to bring about a dizzy, mystical state.But a dervish is really the Moslem equivalent of a monk or friar,the Persian worddarvēsh, the ultimate source of dervish, meaning "religious mendicant.”The word is first recorded in English in 1585.Dervish 一词让人想起 howling dervish 以及 whirling dervish 这些词组。 当然，有这样的托钵僧，他们的宗教活动包括大声号叫、快速旋转以令人进入昏眩、神秘的状态。但托钵僧事实上是穆斯林僧侣或行乞道士，波斯词darvesh 是 dervish 的起源， 其意思是“宗教行乞者”。该词于1585年第一次记载于英语中 |
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