| 单词 | 批准 |
| 释义 | 〔endorse〕To give approval of or support to, especially by public statement; sanction:支持，核准：批准或给予支持，尤以公开声明形式；核准：〔firm〕In these days of agribusiness,a farm and a firm are probably closer than they have been since the time before the wordsfarm and firm developed from the same Latin word, firmāre, "to strengthen, make fast, confirm, attest,” which is derived from Latinfirmus, the source offirm, meaning "secure.” In Medieval Latinfirmāre came to mean "to ratify by signature,” from which sense eventually came our word firm, first recorded in 1574 with the meaning "signature.”This wordfirm later added the senses "designation under which a firm transacts business" and "commercial house.” Latinfirmāre by way of Old French also gave us Middle English ferme, the ancestor of our wordfarm. 大农场经营年代，农场和商行也许比在farm 和 firm 从同一拉丁语 firmare， 意为“加强，使牢固，使确定，使证明”发展来之前联系更为紧密， 它是从拉丁词firmus 派生而来， 即firm 一词的来源，意为“确定的”。 在中世纪拉丁语中，firmare 开始取意为“用签名来批准，”从此含义出发，最终有了我们的 firm 这个词， 1574年它首次被记录下来，意为“签名”。Firm 这个词后来增加了两个含义，“商行借以办理事务的名称”和“经商的房屋。” 拉丁词firmare 也通过古法语给了我们中世纪英语 ferme 这个词， 它是我们的单词farm 的前身 〔pass〕To be sanctioned, ratified, or approved by:被认可：被…认可、批准或同意：〔unapproved〕an unapproved vaccine; an unapproved protest march.未经试验的疫苗；未获批准的抗议示威〔unapproved〕Not approved or sanctioned:未经同意的：未获批准的，未经试验的：〔authorization〕Something that authorizes; sanction.See Synonyms at permission 认可：经过官方认可、授权的东西；批准 参见 permission〔stay〕granted a stay to the prisoner's execution.批准对犯人缓刑〔federate〕Latin foederāre foederāt- [to ratify an agreement] 拉丁语 foederāre foederāt- [批准一项协议] 〔constitutionalize〕To incorporate into or sanction under a constitution:使宪法化：使…体现为宪法或依据宪法支持批准：〔plebiscite〕"a new constitution, which his people dutifully ratified in a plebiscite"(New York Times)“由他的人民在公民投票中尽职地批准通过的新宪法”(纽约时报)〔sanction〕Authoritative permission or approval that makes a course of action valid.See Synonyms at permission 批准，认可：使某种行为有效的官方批准或承认 参见 permission〔license〕To give or yield permission to or for.同意：给予批准或许可〔legalize〕To make legal or lawful; authorize or sanction by law.使合法化，使符合法律；法律认可或批准〔permit〕Butpermit of should not be used in the sense "to give permission": 但是permit of 不能用于“给予批准”这个意义： 〔permission〕gave sanction to the project. prohibition 批准工程项目 prohibition〔validate〕To mark with an indication of official sanction.使生效，批准：带有政府允许表示标志〔warranty〕Official authorization, sanction, or warrant.授权，批准：官方授权、批准或认可〔warrant〕To grant authorization or sanction to (someone); authorize or empower.授权：给予（某人）授权或批准；授权或给予权力〔Taft〕American politician. As a U.S. Senator from Ohio (1939-1953) he was an outspoken conservative who opposed many New Deal policies, resisted American involvement in NATO, and endorsed Joseph McCarthy's investigations of Communist infiltration.塔夫脱，罗伯特·阿方索：(1889-1953) 美国政治家。作为一名来自俄亥俄州的美国参议员(1939-1953年），他是一名直率的保守派成员，曾反对过许多“新政”政策，抵制过美国参与大西洋公约组织，并批准了约瑟夫·麦卡锡对共产党渗透的调查〔legitimate〕To sanction formally or officially; authorize.正式批准，授权：正式地或以官方名义批准；授权〔approval〕An official approbation; sanction.官方的批准；认可〔sanction〕To give official authorization or approval to:批准：给予官方的授权或批准：〔sanction〕from Latin sānctiō sānctiōn- [binding law, penal sanction] 源自 拉丁语 sānctiō sānctiōn- [具有约束力的法令，制裁批准] 〔endorse〕To place (one's signature), as on a contract, to indicate approval of its contents or terms.签署，批准：签署（签名），如在合同上，表明对其内容或条款的赞同〔mandate〕To make mandatory, as by law; decree or require:批准：制订一个训令，如通过法律；发布命令或要求：〔approve〕To consent to officially or formally; confirm or sanction.批准，认可：官方地或正式地同意；证实或批准〔permission〕Consent, especially formal consent; authorization.批准，正式认可：同意，尤其指正式的同意；认可〔permission〕gave their consent to the marriage;批准他们结婚；〔Pennsylvania〕A state of the eastern United States. It was admitted as one of the original Thirteen Colonies in 1787. First explored in the early 1600's, the region was settled by Swedes in 1634 and granted by royal charter to William Penn in 1681. The Mason-Dixon Line (surveyed in 1763-1767) established the colony's southern boundary and was extended westward in 1784. Pennsylvania played a crucial role in the American Revolution and in the formation of the new republic. Harrisburg is the capital and Philadelphia the largest city. Population, 11,924,710.宾夕法尼亚州：美国东部的一个州，1787年成为东部十三州殖民地之一，16世纪早期首次被探险，瑞典人于1634年在此定居并于1681年经皇家宪章批准归属彭·威廉。梅森-狄克森线(1763-1767年间勘定）为这一殖民地建立了南界，并于1784年向西扩延。宾夕法尼亚州在美国独立战争及新共和国成立中起重要作用，首府为哈里斯堡，最大城市是费城。人口11,924,710〔authorize〕the city agency that authorizes construction projects.批准工程建设项目的城市机构〔wildcat〕To go out on an unauthorized labor strike.举行野猫式罢工：举行未经工会批准的劳动罢工〔pending〕Not yet decided or settled; awaiting conclusion or confirmation.悬而未决的：还没有决定或处置好的；等待作结论或批准的〔blessing〕This plan has my blessing.该计划由我批准〔endorsement〕Approbation; sanction; support:批准；认可；支持：〔homologate〕To approve, especially to confirm officially.赞同，批准：赞同，尤指官方认可〔authorize〕To give permission for; sanction:许可：给予同意；批准：〔Maidstone〕A municipal borough of southeast England east-southeast of London. First chartered in 1549, it is a papermaking and brewing center. Population, 72,500.梅德斯通：英格兰东南部一个自治城市，位于伦敦东南偏东方向。最初于1549年批准设立，是一个造纸和酿酒工业中心。人口72,500〔approval〕The act of approving.同意：批准的行为〔sign〕sign a bill into law.签字批准一项法案〔antifederalist〕An opponent of the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.反联邦主义者，反联邦制度者：反对批准美国宪法的人 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。