| 单词 | 担子 |
| 释义 | 〔sterigma〕A slender projection of the basidium of some fungi that bears a basidiospore.担子柄：生有担孢子的某些真菌的担子的细长突出〔basidiomycete〕Any of various members of a large group of fungi bearing sexually produced spores on a basidium. The group includes puffballs, shelf fungi, rusts, smuts, and mushrooms.担子菌：任何一大群真菌的各种成员，在一担子上带有有性繁殖的孢子。这个群包括马勃菌、架状菌、锈菌、黑穗病菌和伞菌〔basidium〕A small, specialized club-shaped structure typically bearing four basidiospores at the tips of minute projections. The basidium is unique to basidiomycetes and distinguishes them from other kinds of fungi.担子：一个小的以球棒形结构为特点的，特别是在微小凸起的尖端带有四个担孢子，担子菌是担子独有的，使它与区别于其它类的真菌〔basidiocarp〕A basidium-bearing structure found in such basidiomycetous fungi as mushrooms and puffballs.担子菌的真菌部分：在担子菌中的真菌，如伞菌和马勃菌中发现的一种担子生的结构〔basidiospore〕A sexually produced fungal spore borne on a basidium.担孢子：生在一个担子上的有性繁殖的真菌孢子〔burden〕Something that is carried.担子：背负的东西 |
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