| 单词 | 拖拉 |
| 释义 | 〔towage〕The act or service of towing.拖拉：拖拉的行为或服务〔drag〕"The bureaucracy has been known to drag its feet in implementing directives with which it disagrees"(Henry A. Kissinger)“政府机构在执行它持异议的指示时有意拖拉，这是出了名的”(亨利A.基辛格)〔heave〕To move a ship in a certain direction or into a certain position by hauling:拖拉：通过拖拉使船朝某一方向移动或使之到达某一位置：〔stadium〕from span [to pull] 源自 span [拖拉] 〔form〕Tardiness is considered bad form.拖拉被认为是一种不良行为〔have〕I've had it with their delays.对他们的拖拉我已忍到头了〔traction〕The act of drawing or pulling, especially the drawing of a vehicle or load over a surface by motor power.拖拉：拖或拉的行为，尤指用机动力将车辆或货物拖过一平面〔tug〕To move by pulling with great effort or exertion; drag.用力或使劲拉动；拖拉〔dilatory〕Tending to postpone or delay:拖拉的：趋向暂缓或推迟的：〔drag〕To act or work with intentional slowness; delay:拖延：在行动中或工作中有意延缓、拖拉：〔sheet〕A rope or chain attached to one or both of the lower corners of a sail, serving to move or extend it.帆脚索：连接于帆的较低角部的绳子或链索，用来移动或拖拉它〔reindeer〕Although Saint Nick uses reins on his reindeerand reindeer are used to pull sleds in Lapland and northern Siberia,the wordreindeer has nothing to do with reins. The element-deer is indeed our word deer, but therein- part is borrowed from another language, specifically from the Scandinavian languages spoken by the chiefly Danish and Norwegian invaders and settlers of England from the 9th to the 11th century.Even though the Old Icelandic language in which much of Old Norse literature is written is not the same variety of Old Norse spoken by these settlers of England,it is close enough to give us an idea of the words that were borrowed into English.Thus we can cite the Old Icelandic wordhreinn, which means "reindeer,” as the source of the first part of the English word. The wordreindeer is first recorded in Middle English in a work composed before 1400. 尽管圣诞老人在他的驯鹿身上用缰绳，且驯鹿过去在拉普兰和西伯利亚北部曾被用来拖拉雪撬，reindeer 这个字却和缰绳没有任何关系。 构词元素-deer 确实是我们的单词 deer， 但是rein 这一部分是从其他语言中借用过来的， 特别是主要从丹麦和挪威的入侵者及9世纪到11世纪列英格兰定居者说的斯堪的纳维亚语借用的。尽管许多古代北欧文学都使用的古冰岛语与这些到英格兰定居的人所说的古代北欧语并不是同一变体，但它对于我们认识借进英语的词汇也是足够接近的。这样，我们便可以引用意为“驯鹿”的古冰岛语hreinn 来作为英语单词第一部分的来源。 Reindeer 最早在1400年以前所著的一部作品中以中古英语记录下来 〔tola〕A unit of weight used in India, equal to the weight of one silver rupee (11.7 grams or 180 troy grains).拖拉：在印度使用的一种重量单位，相当于一个银卢比的重量（即11.7克或180金衡制格令）〔laggard〕Hanging back or falling behind; dilatory.See Synonyms at slow 畏缩不前的或落后的；迟误拖拉的 参见 slow〔traction〕Pulling power, as of a draft animal or an engine.牵引力：拖拉的力量，如牵引的动物或机车的〔horse〕A large hoofed mammal(Equus caballus) having a short-haired coat, a long mane, and a long tail, domesticated since ancient times and used for riding and for drawing or carrying loads. 马：体形较大的有蹄哺乳动物（野马） ，体毛较短，鬃毛较长，尾长，自古就被人驯服，用作坐骑或拖拉运送货物 〔wrecker〕A person, vehicle, or piece of equipment employed in recovering or removing wrecks, especially a truck with a hoist and towing apparatus used in towing disabled or wrecked vehicles.拖吊车，救援车：修复或救助失事船只的人、交通工具或装置，尤指一种装有升降机和牵引装置的卡车，用来拖拉报废或毁坏了的交通工具〔drag〕The degree of resistance involved in dragging or hauling.摩擦力：拖拉中所受阻力的程度〔creeper〕A grappling device for dragging bodies of water, such as lakes or rivers.抓钩：一种用于拖拉湖泊或河流上船只的钩状物〔dragline〕A line used for dragging.拉索，导索：用于拖拉的绳索〔grapple〕To use a grapple or similar device, as for dragging.用抓钩：使用抓钩或类似的设备，如用于拖拉 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。