| 单词 | 指挥 |
| 释义 | 〔commandant〕French [from present participle of] commander [to command] 法语 源自commander的现在分词 [指挥] 〔Caxias〕Brazilian general and statesman who commanded the Brazilian army that drove the Argentine dictator Juan Manuel de Rosas from Buenos Aires (1851).卡西亚斯公爵：巴西军队将领和政治家，1851年指挥巴西军队将阿根廷独裁者罗萨斯·胡安·曼奴埃尔赶出布宜诺斯艾利斯〔Mitropoulos〕Greek-born American conductor who led the Minneapolis Symphony (1938-1949) and the New York Philharmonic Orchestra (1949-1958).米特罗普洛斯，迪米特里：(1896-1960) 希腊裔美国指挥家，指挥过明尼阿波利斯交响乐团(1938-1949年）和纽约交响乐团(1949-1958年）〔shipmaster〕The officer in command of a merchant ship.商船，船长：商船负责指挥的官员〔control〕To exercise authoritative or dominating influence over; direct.See Synonyms at conduct 支配：对…施加权威性的或优势性影响；指挥 参见 conduct〔Rogers〕American soldier and frontiersman who led (1758-1763) the Rogers's Rangers on a series of daring missions during the French and Indian War.罗杰斯，罗伯特：(1731-1795) 美国军人和边境地带的殖民者，1758-1763年在法国对印第安人的战争中因指挥罗杰斯机动队执行一系列冒险任务而出名〔Beauregard〕American Confederate general known for his flamboyant personal style and dashing but not always successful strategic campaigns. He ordered the bombardment of Fort Sumter in April 1861.博勒加德，皮尔·古斯塔夫·图坦特：(1818-1893) 美国邦联将领，以其浮夸的个人风格和勇猛但并非百战百胜的战略运动而闻名。1861年4月他指挥炮轰萨姆特堡〔operation〕operations The headquarters or center from which a military action, flights into and out of an airfield, or other activities are controlled. operations 作战部：为一场军事行动、进入或退出战场或指挥其他活动而设的总部或中心〔Jackson〕American Confederate general who commanded troops at both battles of Bull Run (1861 and 1862) and directed the Shenandoah Valley campaign (1862). He was accidentally killed by his own troops at Chancellorsville (1863).杰克逊，托马斯·约拿单：(1824-1863) 南北战争中南军的将军，指挥在1861年和1862年的两次布尔溪战役，并于1862年指挥了谢南多厄河谷之战。他于1863年被自己的部队在钱瑟勒斯维尔误杀致死〔Joseph〕Nez Percé leader who conducted a skillful but unsuccessful retreat from U.S. forces (1877).约瑟夫：内兹佩尔塞人首领，他曾娴熟地指挥过一次从美国军队那里的撤军，但未成功(1877年）〔command〕Possession and exercise of the authority to command:支配，指挥：具有和实施指挥的权力：〔con〕The station or post of the person who steers a vessel.操舵台：指挥船舶的人站的位置和地点〔Kapellmeister〕The leader of a choir or an orchestra.合唱队或管弦乐队的指挥〔leader〕A conductor, especially of an orchestra, a band, or a choral group.指挥：指挥，尤指交响乐团、乐队或合唱团的〔Chancellorsville〕A former town of northeast Virginia west of Fredericksburg. It was the site of a major Civil War battle (May 2-4, 1863) in which the Confederates under Robert E. Lee defeated the Union forces commanded by Joseph Hooker. Stonewall Jackson was mortally wounded in the battle.钱瑟勒斯维尔：弗吉尼亚州东北部的一个旧城镇，位于弗雷德里克斯堡以西。 内战时的一次重大战役在此展开（1863年5月2-4日）。罗伯特·李率领的南部盟军击败了约瑟夫·胡克指挥的联邦军队。斯通沃尔·杰克逊在战斗中受了致命伤〔pass〕The officers passed their troops in review before the general.在阅兵大典中，军官指挥他们的部队经过将军面前接受检阅〔pipe〕To play (a tune) on a pipe or pipes.吹奏（管乐）引领或指挥〔gunner〕A warrant officer in the U.S. Marine Corps having charge of ordnance.炮兵军士长：美国海军陆战队中指挥使用大炮的二级准尉〔Fiedler〕American conductor who as director of the Boston Pops Orchestra (1930-1979) blended works of classical and popular music in his concerts.费尔德勒，阿瑟：(1894-1979) 美国指挥家，1930-1979年曾任波士顿波普管弦乐队指挥，在他的音乐会上他把古典音乐与流行音乐的作品混为一体〔control〕Authority or ability to manage or direct:支配权：管理或指挥的权力或者能力：〔call〕A direction or series of directions rhythmically called out to square dancers.舞步指导：跳方块舞的人发出的有节奏的一项或一系列指挥动作〔overman〕A person having authority over others, especially an overseer or a shift supervisor.监工，工头：有权指挥别人的人，尤指工头或监督工人轮班的人〔captain〕To act as captain of; command or direct:当首领；统帅或指挥：〔Sims〕American naval officer who commanded U.S. naval forces in Europe during World War I and later cowroteVictory at Sea (1920), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize. 西姆斯，威廉·索登：(1858-1936) 美国海军军官，在一次世界大战期间指挥在欧洲的美国海军，后与人合著《海上的胜利》 （1920年），该作品获普利策奖 〔priest〕A person having the authority to perform and administer religious rites.司祭：有权执行和指挥宗教仪式的人〔Rostropovich〕Russian cellist and conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra in Washington, D.C. (since 1977).罗斯托波维奇，米斯蒂斯拉夫：(生于 1927) 俄国大提琴手，曾任华盛顿特区的国家交响团指挥（始于1977年）〔Turenne〕French military leader noted for his campaigns in France and Italy (1635-1642) during the Thirty Years' War and for his victory in the Battle of the Dunes (1658).蒂雷纳：法国军事将领，在三十年战争中因其在法国和意大利指挥的战役(1635-1642年），以及他在迪讷战役(1658年）中的胜利而闻名〔Hull〕American naval officer who commanded theConstitution (known as "Old Ironsides") during the War of 1812. 赫尔，艾萨克：(1773-1843) 美国海军军官，在1812年战争中指挥“宪法号” （被称为“老铁甲军号”） 〔clever〕"Oxen must be pretty clever to be bossed around the way they are"(Dialect Notes)“牛必须要很驯服才能接受指挥”(方言注释)〔Clay〕American army officer who commanded U.S. forces in Germany (1945-1949) and oversaw the Berlin airlift (1948).克雷，卢修斯·杜彼格诺：(1897-1978) 美国军官，曾指挥驻德美国军队（1945-1949年），并监管柏林空运（1948年）〔mind〕The collective conscious and unconscious processes in a sentient organism that direct and influence mental and physical behavior.心智，意识：感觉器官指挥和影响心理或生理行为的有意识和无意识的全过程〔Howe〕British admiral who conducted naval operations in America (1776-1778) and defeated the French at Ushant (1794).豪，理查德：(1726-1799) 英国海军上将，于1776年至1778年在美国指挥海军作战，并于1794年在击败法国〔Kitchener〕British soldier and colonial administrator who led Egyptian troops in the retaking of the Sudan (1898), brought the Boer War (1899-1902) to a conclusion, and served as secretary for war (1914-1916) during World War I.基奇纳，霍拉肖·赫伯特：(1850-1916) 英国军事家，殖民地官员，曾指挥埃及军团夺回苏丹（1898年），结束布尔战役（1899-1902年）。第一次世界大战期间任陆军大臣（1914-1916年）〔Rose〕American impresario and songwriter who producedCrazy Quilt (1931) and other musical comedies and wrote several popular songs, including "Me and My Shadow.” 罗斯，比利：(1899-1966) 美国乐团指挥及歌曲作者，他创作了《疯狂的棉被》 （1931年）和其它音乐喜剧，还写了一些包括“我和我的影子”等流行歌曲 〔rehearse〕To direct in rehearsal:在排演中指挥：〔dictate〕To control or command:控制，支配：控制或指挥：〔Stilwell〕American army officer who commanded Allied forces in China, Burma, and India during World War II.史迪威，约瑟夫·沃伦：(1883-1946) 美国军官，二次世界大战期间指挥在中国、缅甸和印度的盟军〔Toscanini〕Italian conductor of the Metropolitan Opera (1908-1921), the New York Philharmonic (1928-1936), and many other orchestras worldwide.托斯卡尼尼，阿尔图洛：(1867-1957) 意大利指挥家，曾任大都市剧院(1908-1921年）和纽约爱乐乐团(1928-1936年）和世界其他乐团的指挥〔musician〕One who composes, conducts, or performs music, especially instrumental music.音乐家：作曲、指挥或者演奏音乐的人，特别是器乐〔Hood〕American Confederate soldier who commanded the Atlanta Campaign (1864) and was defeated at Nashville later that year.胡德，约翰·贝尔：(1831-1879) 美国南部邦联战士，指挥亚特兰大战役(1864年），并于当年晚些时候在纳什维尔战败 |
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