| 单词 | 捏造 |
| 释义 | 〔figment〕Something invented, made up, or fabricated:虚构的事：创造的、捏造的或无中生有的事物：〔invention〕A mental fabrication, especially a falsehood.捏造：内心捏造的东西，特指谎言〔make〕To put together; construct or compose:整理；建立或捏造：〔fabricate〕To concoct in order to deceive:编造：以欺骗为目的进行捏造：〔made〕These made excuses of yours just won't wash.你那些捏造的托辞根本站不住脚〔glossolalia〕Fabricated and nonmeaningful speech, especially such speech associated with a trance state or certain schizophrenic syndromes.捏造的空话：捏造的无意义的言语，尤指恍惚或精神分裂综合症状态下的言语〔make〕To devise as a fiction or falsehood; invent:捏造，编造：杜撰小说或谎话；捏造：〔fiction〕An imaginative creation or a pretense that does not represent actuality but has been invented.捏造，想象：虚构的作品或托词，并不代表是真实的，而是被编造出来的〔Oates〕English conspirator. His story of a Jesuit plot to assassinate Charles II (1678) resulted in the execution of many innocent Catholics.欧茨，提图斯：(1649-1705) 英国阴谋家。1678年他捏造耶稣会会员阴谋暗杀查理二世，使许多无辜天主教徒被处死刑〔vamp〕To put together; fabricate or improvise:放在一起；捏造或临时提供：〔alarmist〕A person who needlessly alarms or attempts to alarm others, as by inventing or spreading false or exaggerated rumors of impending danger or catastrophe.大惊小怪者；危言耸听者：不必要地进行警告或试图警告别人的人，如对即将来临的危险、灾难加以捏造或传播虚假夸张的谣言〔made〕Having been invented; contrived:虚构的；捏造的：〔frame〕To make up evidence or contrive events so as to incriminate (a person) falsely.诬害捏造：为诬告（某人）而捏造证据或策划事件〔fiction〕The act of inventing such a creation or pretense.虚构，捏造：虚构作品或捏造借口的行为〔design〕To conceive or fashion in the mind; invent:想象；捏造：在头脑中想象或刻画；捏造，发明：〔fudge〕fudge casualty figures.捏造的伤亡数字〔fiction〕"The latest fiction" to most people means the latest novels or storiesrather than the most recently invented pretense or latest lie.All three senses of the wordfiction point back to its source, Latin fictiō, "the action of shaping, a feigning, that which is feigned.” Fictiō in turn was derived from fingere, "to make by shaping, feign, make up or invent a story or excuse.” Our first instance offiction, recorded in a work composed around 1412, was used in the sense "invention of the mind, that which is imaginatively invented.”It is not a far step from this meaning to the sense "imaginative literature,” first recorded in 1599.“最新的小说”对大多数人来说是指最新的小说或故事，而不是指最新捏造出的谎言。Fiction 这一词的所有的三个意思都追溯到拉丁语中的词源 fictio ，“假装，伪造，做假的行为。” 反过来fictio 则起源于 fingere， “捏造一个故事或编一个借口”。 我们可以在一部写于1412年前后的作品中找到fiction 的第一个例子， 文中所用的意思是“头脑中的虚构，是充满想象的虚构的”。这一意思已经和1599年首次记录的“虚构的文学作品”这层意思相去不远了 |
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