| 单词 | 排除 |
| 释义 | 〔care〕It is true that a close examination of the syntax of the phraseI could care less reveals that it ought by rights to mean something like "I care more than I might,” rather than "I don't care at all.” But while the illogicality of a phrase may be reason enough for excluding it from formal writing,this illogicality cannot be invoked as grounds for keeping it out of the colloquial language,particularly when the phrase is itself an expression of casual indifference.See Usage Note at cannot 对短语I could care less 的句法的仔细研究揭示，该短语按理应有类似“我极其在意，甚于我应该做的”的意思，而不表示“我一点儿也不介意”，这一点确凿无疑。 但是，尽管由于一个短语有不合逻辑性的含义，也许这一点足以使其不合逻辑的用法被排除在正式文体之外；这不合逻辑性却不能被援引作为把它排除在口语用法之外的根据，尤其是当该短语本身只是一个非正式的或随意的表达语时 参见 cannot〔bracket〕To include or exclude by establishing specific boundaries.明确类别：用设立明确边界的方法纳入或排除〔off〕So as to be completely removed, finished, or eliminated:完全搬走、完成或排除：〔Heath〕British politician who as prime minister (1970-1974) secured his country's entry into the Common Market (1972) and sought to offset high inflation by controlling wages, which led to a crippling miner's strike (1973-1974).奚斯，爱德华·理查德·乔治：(生于 1916) 英国政治家，在担任首相期间(1970-1974年）使英国加入了共同市场(1972年）并通过工资管制以排除高通货膨胀，从而导致了一场削弱经济的矿工罢工(1973-1974年）〔negate〕To rule out; deny.See Synonyms at deny 排除；否认 参见 deny〔rule〕To remove from consideration; exclude:不考虑；排除出去：〔eliminate〕To leave out or omit from consideration; reject.排除：不予考虑或忽略；拒绝〔exhaustion〕The act or an instance of exhausting.排出：排除的行为或事例〔debug〕debug a spacecraft before launch; debug a computer program.发射前排除航天机故障；排除程序中的错误〔privilege〕Such an advantage, an immunity, or a right held as a prerogative of status or rank, and exercised to the exclusion or detriment of others.特权阶级：某一阶层或地位的人所享有的，排除或不允许其他人享有的这种好处、豁免或权利〔troubleshoot〕To investigate as a troubleshooter and eliminate or settle problems with:检修：调查故障或纠纷并排除或解决问题：〔exclusionist〕One that advocates the exclusion of another or others, as from having or exercising a right or privilege.排外主义者：想把他人排除于某项权利或特权之外的人〔androcentric〕Centered or focused on men, often to the neglect or exclusion of women:男人为中心的，大男子的：以男人为中心的，经常忽略或排除女人：〔remove〕removed his name from consideration.他的名字排除在考虑的范围之外〔smokestack〕A large chimney or vertical pipe through which combustion vapors, gases, and smoke are discharged.主烟囱：一个巨大的烟囱或垂直的管道，燃烧后的水蒸汽、废气和烟尘从这里排除掉〔evacuate〕To excrete waste matter from the body.排除，清除：从体内排出废物〔infer〕When the mayor said that she would not rule out a tax increase,当市长说她不排除商业税增涨的可能性时，〔from〕Used to indicate separation, removal, or exclusion:离开（脱离 ）：用以表示分离、转移或排除：〔prevent〕Obviate implies that something,such as a difficulty, has been anticipated and disposed of effectively: Obviate 暗指某物，如困难已经被预料到且被有效地排除掉： 〔untouchable〕The class, comprising numerous subclasses, that is excluded from and considered ritually unclean and defiling by the four Hindu classes.贱民；不可接触者：印度的一个种姓，由许多阶层构成，他们被排除在印度的四个种姓之外，并被这几个种姓的人认为是在宗教上不洁的和对人有污损性的〔exclude〕To prevent from being included, considered, or accepted; reject:排除：阻止其被包括、考虑或接受；拒绝：〔troubleshooter〕A worker whose job is to locate and eliminate sources of trouble, as in mechanical operations.故障检修员：查找或排除，如机器运转中的故障的人〔smooth〕To rid of obstructions, hindrances, or difficulties.排除，消除：排除障碍、阻碍物或困难〔eliminate〕Latin ēlīmināre ēlīmināt- [to banish] 拉丁语 ēlīmināre ēlīmināt- [排除] 〔preclude〕To exclude or prevent (someone) from a given condition or activity:排除：把（某人）从特定的状态或活动中排除或除外：〔exclusivism〕The practice of excluding or of being exclusive.排外主义：排除他物或是遭受排斥的行为〔count〕To exclude by or as if by counting:排除在外：通过或好象通过计算排除出去：〔opinion〕 Opinion is applicable to a judgment,especially a personal judgment,based on grounds insufficient to rule out the possibility of dispute: Opinion 常用于法院判决，尤其指个人的判断，它基于一种根据，这种根据不足于排除可能的争论： 〔leave〕To omit or exclude:舍去：省略或排除：〔per〕for- , from Old English for- , prefix denoting destruction, pejoration, exclusion, or completion. Both a and b from Germanic *fur , before, in. for- , 源自 古英语 for- , 前缀意为破坏, 堕落, 排除, 或完成. a 和 b 都源自 日耳曼语 *fur , 在…之前, 在…之内. 〔exclusive〕Excluding some or most, as from membership or participation:限制慎严的，排外的：排除一些人或大部分人，如在会员或参与资格方面：〔veinstone〕Mineral matter in a vein exclusive of the ore; gangue.脉石：排除矿石，矿脉专有的矿物质；脉石〔winnow〕To separate or get rid of (an undesirable part); eliminate:去除：分开或除掉（不想要的部分）；排除：〔couple〕Although the phrasea couple of has been well established in English since before the Renaissance, it has been criticized on several grounds.Grammarians used to insist thata couple of should be used only to refer to things closely linked to one another and so was improperly used in phrases such asa couple of years ago. This objection has not been heard in some time and was never well supported.Modern critics have sometimes maintained thata couple of is too inexact to be appropriate in formal writing. But the inexactitude ofa couple of may serve a useful communicative purpose, suggesting that the writer is indifferent to the precise number of items involved.Thus the sentenceShe lives only a couple of miles away implies not only that the distance is short but that its exact measure is unimportant. Furthermore,a couple of is different from a few in that it does not imply that the relevant amount is relatively small. One might say admiringly of an exceptional center fielder thathe can throw the ball a couple of hundred feet, but not, except ironically,a few hundred feet, which would suggest that such a throw was unremarkable. The usage should be considered unobjectionable on all levels of style.尽管a couple of 这个短语在文艺复兴之前就已在英语中形成， 它仍受到多方面批评。语法学家过去坚持认为a couple of 应该只用于指互相之间紧密相连的东西， 所以在a couple of years ago 这样的短语中用是不适当的。 这样的反对意见长时间没有人提起了，也从未受到太多支持。现代批评家有时也认为a couple of 太不精确，不能很恰当地用于正式的写作中。 但a couple of 的不精确性也有一种很有用的传达交流的意图， 表明作者对于所涉及的事物的精确数目并不太关心。因此她住的只有几英里远 这个句子不仅表明距离很远，同时也表明精确测量是不重要的。 另外a couple of 与 a few 的不同还表现在它不表示有关的数量是相对来说小的。 如果夸赞一个优秀的中外野球手，可以说他能把球抛几百英尺远 ， 若非如此的话，排除反意的可能，a few hundred feet 指抛这么远并没什么稀奇之处。 这种用法在各种文体上都是无可辩驳的〔obviate〕To anticipate and dispose of effectively; render unnecessary.See Synonyms at prevent 消除，排除：有效地消除和排除；放弃不必要的东西 参见 prevent〔debug〕To search for and eliminate malfunctioning elements or errors in:除错，侦错：搜寻并排除…里的故障或错误：〔winnow〕winnowing out the errors in logic.排除逻辑中的错误〔rule〕The option of starting over has been ruled out.重新开始这种选择已被排除考虑〔restricted〕Excluding or unavailable to certain groups:限于内部使用的：排除或不供某些集团使用的：〔evacuant〕Causing evacuation, especially of the bowels; purgative.排泄的，排除的：引起腹泻，尤指肠泻的；净肠的 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。