| 单词 | 接种 |
| 释义 | 〔autoinoculation〕Inoculation with a vaccine made from microorganisms obtained from the recipient's own body.自体接种：利用从受体自身获得的微生物制备的疫苗作接种〔vaccinate〕To perform vaccinations or a vaccination.种痘，行预防性接种〔vaccinee〕One that has been vaccinated.受接种者：受过接种的人〔immunize〕To produce immunity in, as by inoculation.免疫接种：在…中产生免疫，如用接种的方法〔transdermal〕transdermal inoculation; transdermal medication.皮肤接种；皮肤药〔Jenner〕British physician and vaccination pioneer. He found that smallpox could be prevented by inoculation with the substance from cowpox lesions.詹纳，爱德华：(1749-1823) 英国内科医生和牛痘接种法创始人。他发现天花可以通过接种牛痘来预防〔xenodiagnosis〕Diagnosis of an infectious disease at an early stage by exposing a presumably infected individual or tissue to a clean, laboratory-bred mosquito, tick, or other vector and then examining the vector for the presence of the infective microorganism.异体接种诊断（法）：早期传染病的一种诊断方法，将假定的被感染的个体或组织暴露给清洁的、实验室饲养的蚊子、壁虱或其它带菌者，然后通过检查带菌者来确定传染性微生物是否出现〔inoculum〕The material used in an inoculation. Also called inoculant 接种体，种菌：在接种中用的材料 也作 inoculant〔inoculation〕The act or an instance of inoculating, especially the introduction of an antigenic substance or vaccine into the body to produce immunity to a specific disease.接种，预防注射：接种的行为或例子，尤其把是抗原物质或牛痘引入身体从而产生对某一种特殊疾病的免疫力〔variolate〕To inoculate with the smallpox virus.接种卡介苗：用痘疮病毒来注射防疫针〔inoculable〕Susceptible to a disease transmitted by inoculation.易受通过接种传播的疾病影响的〔mumps〕An acute, inflammatory, contagious disease caused by a paramyxovirus and characterized by swelling of the salivary glands, especially the parotids, and sometimes of the pancreas, ovaries, or testes. This disease, mainly affecting children, can be prevented by vaccination.流行性腮腺炎：由一种副粘液病毒引起的一种急性的、发炎的接触性传染病，病状为唾腺的肿大（特别是腮腺），有时也发生胰、卵巢或者睾丸的肿大。这种疾病多发于小孩，通过接种可以避免〔vaccination〕Inoculation with a vaccine in order to protect against a particular disease.种痘，接种：为预防某种病的种痘〔inoculable〕Transmissible by inoculation.可通过接种传播的 |
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