| 单词 | 控制权 |
| 释义 | 〔parson〕An Anglican cleric with full legal control of a parish under ecclesiastical law; a rector.教区牧师：英国英车圣公会牧师，在基督教法律下拥有对一个教区的完全的法律控制权；教区长〔monopolize〕The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to have exclusive possession or control of": 这些动词共有的中心含义是“享有独占的所有权和控制权”： 〔Venice〕A city of northeast Italy on islets within a lagoon in theGulf of Venice, a wide inlet of the northern Adriatic Sea. Founded in the 5th century a.d. by refugees fleeing the Lombard invaders who had gained control of the mainland, it became a major maritime power by the 13th century and spread its influence over northern Italy by the 15th century. Its territories were gradually lost to the Turks, and in 1797 it passed to Austria. Venice was ceded to Italy in 1866. Population, 332,775. 威尼斯：意大利东北部的一个城市，位于亚得里亚海北部的一个宽阔的海湾威尼斯湾 里的一个泻湖内的众多小岛上。它在 公元 5世纪由逃离伦巴族侵略者的难民创建，这些侵略者已获得对大陆的控制权，到13世纪它已成为一个主要的海上强国并于15世纪把其影响扩及意大利的北部。它的领土后来逐渐为土耳其人所攻陷，并于1797年转让给了奥地利。威尼斯在1866年并入了意大利。人口332,775 〔surrender〕These nouns denote the act of giving up one's person, one's possessions, or people under one's command to the authority, power, or control of another.这些名词意指把某人自身、财产或领导之下的人移交给他人的权威、权力或控制权之下。〔gain〕gained a decisive victory; gained control of the company.羸得决定性的胜利；羸得公司的控制权〔reduce〕To gain control of; conquer:控制，征服：取得对……的控制权；征服：〔totalitarian〕Of, relating to, being, or imposing a form of government in which the political authority exercises absolute and centralized control over all aspects of life, the individual is subordinated to the state, and opposing political and cultural expression is suppressed:极权主义的：政治权威对社会生活的各个方面具有绝对的、中心化的控制权的政府叫做极权政府，个人从属于国家，政治和文化上的反对意见受到压制，这样的政府的，与极权政府有关的或强制建立极权政府的：〔trek〕Fans ofStar Trek and others may be interested to know that the wordtrek originally had to do with a slow journey by a very different mode of transportation, a wagon drawn by oxen. Trek was borrowed into English in South Africa, where the word was used by speakers of Afrikaans for a journey by ox wagon.The British, who at the turn of the century were to seize control of South Africa from the descendants of the original Dutch settlers,borrowed the wordtrek during the 19th century. Trek is recorded earliest in 1822 in the compound trektow, "a rope joining the wagon pole and the yoke to which oxen were fastened.”Trek in this compound is either the noun or the stem of the corresponding verb in Afrikaans, trekken. The earliest recorded use of the noun by itself is found in 1849,where it means "a stage in a journey by ox wagon.”The word has long since migrated from South African into general English—and into space travel.电影星际旅行 的影迷们和其他人可能很有趣知道： trek 这个词原来与一种非常与众不同的运输方式，即用牛拉马车所进行的一种很慢的旅行有关。 Trek 这个词在南非被借入英语， 在南非讲南非荷兰语的人用来指用牛车所进行的旅行。英国人在19世纪和20世纪之交从荷兰拓居者的后裔那里夺取了对南非的控制权，他们在19世纪借用了trek 这个词。 Trek 的最早记录在1822年出现于复合词 trektow 中， 其意指“连接车辕和系牛车轭的绳子”。Trek 在这个复合词中既作名词又作为其在南非荷兰语的对应动词 trekken 的词干。 这个词最早作为名词使用的记载是在1849年，那时这个词的意思是“一段用牛车进行的旅程”。这个词很早就从南非迁移到了一般的英语中，并且进入了星际旅行之中〔master〕One who has control over or ownership of something:对…有控制权或使用权的人：〔surrender〕To relinquish possession or control of to another because of demand or compulsion.屈服，投降：因为要求或强迫而把对…的所有权和控制权让予他人〔Sumbawa〕A volcanic island of south-central Indonesia in the Lesser Sunda Islands west of Flores. The Dutch gained control in 1905 after signing treaties with the local chieftains.松巴哇岛：印度尼西亚中南部的一个火山岛，位于弗洛里斯岛西部的小巽他群岛，1905年荷兰人与当地的酋长签订条约后，获得了对该岛的控制权〔handoff〕The act or an instance of passing something or the control of it from one person or agency to another:移交： 把一样东西或其控制权由一个人或一个机构转给另一个人或另一个机构：〔monopoly〕A company or group having exclusive control over a commercial activity.垄断者：对某一商业活动有单独控制权的公司或集团〔Louisiana〕A state of the southern United States on the Gulf of Mexico. It was admitted as the 18th state in 1812. Part of the vast region claimed by La Salle for France in 1682, it was first successfully settled in 1718 with the foundation of New Orleans. Control of the area passed to the United States in 1803, and the Territory of Orleans was created in 1804 when the northern part was split off to form the District of Louisiana (later the Territory of Louisiana and the Missouri Territory). Baton Rouge is the capital and New Orleans the largest city. Population, 4,238,216.路易斯安那：美国南部墨西哥湾的一个州，1812年被承认为美国第十八个州。作为被拉萨尔1682年宣称为法国领地的广阔地域的一部分，最初是在1718年随着新奥尔良的建立而被确定的。1803年美国获得了对该地区的控制权。1804年当北部分离出去形成路易斯安那区时，奥尔良准州被创立（后来有路易斯安那准州和密苏里准州）。培顿罗治是其首府，新奥尔良是其最大的城市。人口4,238,216〔Wolseley〕Irish-born British general and colonial administrator. He defeated Egyptian forces in the struggle for control of the Suez Canal (1882) and was commander in chief of the army (1895-1901).吴士礼：爱尔兰裔的英国将军和殖民统治者。他在(1882年）争夺苏伊士运河控制权时打败了埃及军队，于1895年至1901年任英军总司令〔lose〕To come to be deprived of the ownership, care, or control of (something one has had), as by negligence, accident, or theft:（因疏忽，意外而）失去：由于疏忽、意外或盗窃而被剥夺（某人所拥有的某物）的所有权、管理权或控制权：〔jurisdiction〕Authority or control:管辖权或控制权：〔conquer〕To gain or secure control of by or as if by force of arms:克服：用或好象是用武力获得或保证控制权：〔mistress〕A nation or country that has supremacy over others:霸主：对其它国有控制权的一个民族或国家：〔Hussein〕King of Jordan (since 1952). Since he lost control of western Jordan in the Arab-Israeli War (1967), Hussein has attempted to remain neutral in Arab-Israeli conflicts.侯赛因：约旦国王(1952年后）。自从1967年在阿拉伯-以色列战争中丧失对西约旦的控制权后，他在阿以冲突中一直尽量保持中立〔patron〕A slave owner in ancient Rome who freed a slave without relinquishing all legal claim to him.（古罗马）旧奴隶主：恢复奴隶自由但保留一定法律控制权的古罗马奴隶主〔range〕The central meaning shared by these nouns is "an area within which something acts, operates, or has power or control": 这些名词共有的中心意思都是指“某物行动、运转或具有力量和控制权的区域”： 〔Dupleix〕French colonial administrator who competed unsuccessfully with the British to extend French control over India.杜普莱克斯侯爵，约瑟夫-弗朗索瓦：(1697-1763) 法国殖民官，曾与英国人争夺整个印度的控制权，但未成功〔Michigan〕A state of the north-central United States. It was admitted as the 26th state in 1837. French explorers first visited the area in 1618, and the French retained nominal control until the end of the French and Indian Wars (1763), when the region passed to Great Britain. It was ceded to the United States in 1783, although the British held some areas until 1796. The Michigan Territory was organized in 1805 with Detroit as its capital. Lansing is the state capital (since 1847) and Detroit the largest city. Population, 9,328,784.密歇根州：美国中北部一州。1837年作为第26个州加入美国。法国探险家于1618年最初到达这一地区，直到1763年的法国和印第安人战争，法国拥有名义上的控制权，战争结束后此地区归于英国统治。1783年割让给美国，但直到1796年前英国仍控制着部分地区。密歇根州建立于1805年，底特律为州政府所在地。1847年后州政府所在地转至兰辛，底特律为该州最大城市。人口9,328,784〔fiefdom〕Something over which one dominant person or group exercises control:权力机构：某人通过其支配他人或群体运作控制权的事物： |
| 随便看 |
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。