| 单词 | 推动作用 |
| 释义 | 〔nervous〕"the nervous thrust of a modern creation"(Henry A. Kissinger)“现代创作的有力推动作用”(亨利A.基辛格)〔tappet〕A lever or projecting arm that moves or is moved by contact with another part, usually to communicate a certain motion, as between a driving mechanism and a valve.推杆：一种因与另一部件相连而推动或被推动的杠杆或延伸臂，通常用来传导某一运动。如处于一个起推动作用的机械装置和阀门间的这种装置〔Disraeli〕British politician who served as prime minister (1868 and 1874-1880) and was instrumental in extending the power and scope of the British Empire.迪斯雷利，本杰明：(1804-1881) 英国政治家，曾任首相(1868年和1874-1880年），为扩大英帝国的权力和范围起了很大的推动作用〔Meredith〕American civil rights advocate whose registration (1963) at the traditionally segregated University of Mississippi prompted a riot, which was spurred by state officials who defied federal pleas for peaceful integration.麦勒迪斯，詹姆斯·霍华德：(生于 1933) 美国民权倡导者，在1963年进入历来实行种族隔离的密西西比大学，并引发了一场骚乱，那些不顾联邦政府和平解决种族平等待遇的呼吁的州府官员们对这场骚乱起了推动作用〔impeller〕One that impels, as a rotating device used to force a fluid in a desired direction under pressure.推动器：用来使液体在压力下按需要的方向流动的旋转装置，可以起推动作用的东西〔locomotive〕"It may be that the founding fathers overestimated the locomotive force of the collective and mutual self-interest"(Ian Davidson)“开国功勋们可能过高地估计了集体的和相互的个人利益所能起的推动作用”(伊安·戴维森)〔treadmill〕A mechanism rotated by people treading on the moving steps of a wheel.踏车：一种由人力踩动一个轮子并起推动作用的踏板而使之旋转的机械装置〔booster〕A device for increasing power or effectiveness.起推动作用的辅助装置：用来增加动力或效力的装置 |
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