| 单词 | 撒丁尼亚 |
| 释义 | 〔Corsica〕An Island of France in the Mediterranean Sea north of Sardinia. Napoleon Bonaparte was born on the island, which was ceded to France by Genoa in 1768.科西嘉岛：撒丁尼亚北部地中海的一座法国岛屿。拿破仑·波拿巴生于此岛，1768年由热那亚割让给法国〔Savoy〕A historical region and former duchy of southeast France, western Switzerland, and northwest Italy. The region changed hands many times after its conquest by Julius Caesar and became a duchy in the early 15th century. In 1720 the duke of Savoy gained the title king of Sardinia, and in 1861 the Savoyard Victor Emmanuel II ascended the throne of the newly formed kingdom of Italy. Much of the original territory was ceded to France at the same time.萨伏伊：历史上的地区名，是法国东南、瑞士西部和意大利西北部以前的一个公国。此地在为裘力斯·凯撒征服以后几次易手，并在15世纪早期成为公国，1720年萨伏伊大公取得撒丁尼亚尼亚国王的头衔，1861年萨伏伊征服者伊曼纽尔二世登上新成立的意大利王国皇座，同时原萨伏伊的大部地区割让给了法国〔Sardinian〕Of or relating to Sardinia or its people, language, or culture.撒丁尼亚的：撒丁尼亚的、撒丁尼亚人、语言或文化的或与之有关的〔Turin〕A city of northwest Italy on the Po River west-southwest of Milan. An important Roman town, it was later a Lombard duchy and the capital of the kingdom of Sardinia (1720-1861). It was also the first capital of the new kingdom of Italy. Population, 1,103,520.都灵：意大利西北一城市，位于波河河畔、米兰西南偏西方。它是罗马时代的一个重要城市，后来成为一个伦巴底公爵领地及撒丁尼亚尼亚王国的首都(1720年-1861年）。它也曾是新意大利王国的第一个首都。人口1,103,520〔Sassari〕A city of northwest Sardinia, Italy, north-northwest of Cagliari. An important trading center in the Middle Ages, it was held by the Genoese and Aragonese before passing to Piedmont in 1718. Population, 118,158.萨萨里：意大利撒丁尼亚岛西北部的一城市，位于卡利亚里的西北偏北方。中世纪时它是一个重要贸易中心，并且一直为热那亚人和亚拉冈人占据，直到1718年归入皮得蒙省。人口118,158〔Cavour〕Italian political leader who was premier of Sardinia (1852-1859 and 1860-1861) and assisted in the unification of Italy under Victor Emmanuel II, the king of Sardinia.凯沃尔，卡米罗·本索·迪：(1810-1861) 意大利政治领袖，曾任撒丁尼亚总理（1852-1859和1860-1861年）。并辅佐撒丁尼国王维克多·伊纽尔二世统一意大利〔Cagliari〕A city of Sardinia, Italy, on the southern coast on theGulf of Cagliari, an inlet of the Mediterranean Sea. The city was taken by the Romans in 238 b.c. Population, 232,785. 卡利亚里：意大利南海岸撒丁尼亚的一座城市，位于地中海的一个入口卡利亚里海湾 。该城于 公元前 238年被罗马人攻取。人口232,785 〔sardine〕ultimately from Greek Sardō [Sardinia] 最终源自 希腊语 撒都 [撒丁尼亚] 〔Parma〕A city of north-central Italy southeast of Milan. Founded by Romans in 183b.c. , it became a free city in the 12th century and was the center of the duchy of Parma and Piacenza after 1545. It became part of the kingdom of Sardinia in 1860 and of Italy in 1861. Population, 176,750. 巴尔马：意大利中北部一城市，位于米兰东南。由罗马人在公元前 183年建成，于12世纪成为一个自由城，在1545年以后成为巴尔马公国和皮亚琴察公国的中心，该城于1860年成为撒丁尼亚王国的一部分并于1861年成了意大利的国土。人口176,750 〔Sardinian〕The Romance language of the Sardinians.撒丁语：撒丁尼亚人所讲的罗曼斯语〔Umbria〕A region of central Italy in the Apennines. Occupied by the Umbrians in ancient times, it later fell to the Etruscans and then the Romans (c. 300b.c. ). After passing to various powers, Umbria came under the control of the papacy in the 16th century and joined the kingdom of Sardinia in 1860. 翁布里亚：亚平宁半岛意大利中部的一个寺区。在古代被翁布里亚人占领，后来被伊特鲁利亚人，然后是罗马人（约公元前 300年）占领。翁布里亚在经历很多次政权移转以后，在16世纪由教皇国控制，于1860年加入撒丁尼亚尼亚王国 〔Sardinia〕An island of Italy in the Mediterranean Sea south of Corsica. Settled by Phoenicians, Greeks, and Carthaginians before the sixth centuryb.c. , the island was taken by Rome in 238 b.c. and later fell to the Vandals (fifth century a.d. ) and the Byzantines (early sixth century). Numerous European powers controlled the island before 1720, when it passed to the House of Savoy and became the nucleus of the Kingdom of Sardinia. Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia became the first king of Italy in 1861. 撒丁尼亚：意大利地中海中的一个岛屿，位于科西嘉岛南面。在公元前 6世纪前由腓尼基人、希腊人和迦太基人居住，该岛于 公元前 238年被罗马人占领，然后又分别被汪达尔人( 公元 5世纪）和拜占庭人(6世纪早期）占领该岛，于1720年归入萨瓦王朝统治下，成为撒丁王国的中心，在此以前该岛曾被许多欧洲力量控制过。维克多·伊曼纽尔二世（撒丁王国国王）于1861年成为意大利第一位国王 〔Savoy〕A ruling house of Sardinia (1720-1861) and Italy (1861-1946).萨伏伊：撒丁尼亚尼亚王国(1720-1861年）和意大利王国(1861-1946年）的执政厅〔Tuscany〕A region of northwest Italy between the northern Apennines and the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas. Inhabited in ancient times by the Etruscans, it fell to Rome in the mid-fourth centuryb.c. Tuscany was a grand duchy under the Medicis (1569-1860) and subsequently became united with the kingdom of Sardinia. 托斯卡：意大利西北部的一个地区，位于亚平宁山脉北部、利古里亚海和第勒尼安海之间，在古代由埃特锝鲁斯堪人居住，在公元前 4世纪中期被罗马人占领。托斯卡纳是梅迪西斯统治下的一个庞大的公爵封地(1569年-1860年），后来它与撒丁尼亚尼亚王国合并 〔Sardinian〕A native or inhabitant of Sardinia.撒丁尼亚人：撒丁尼亚的土著人或居民〔mouflon〕A small, wild European sheep(Ovis musimon), native to Sardinia and Corsica and having large curving horns in the male. 欧洲盘羊：一种欧洲野生小型羊（摩弗仑羊 欧洲野羊）, 原产于撒丁尼亚和科西嘉岛，雄性羊有大而弯的角 |
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