| 单词 | 敌对 |
| 释义 | 〔potlatch〕A ceremonial feast among certain Native American peoples of the northwest Pacific coast, as in celebration of a marriage or an accession, at which the host distributes gifts according to each guest's rank or status. Between rival groups the potlatch could involve extravagant or competitive giving and destruction by the host of valued items as a display of superior wealth.炫财冬宴，冬季赠礼节：西北太平洋沿岸的某些美洲印第安人的庆祝宴会，如婚庆或就职庆典。在宴会上，主人会根据每个客人的不同身份或地位分发礼物。在两个敌对的部落之间，主人会在这种宴会上炫耀性地大肆捣毁或分发贵重礼物来显示自己的财富〔tension〕the dangerous tension between opposing military powers.两个敌对军事力量之间危险的紧张局势〔intimidate〕Bulldoze connotes the leveling of all spirit of opposition, as through the use of threats: Bulldoze 意指通过使用威胁的手段调整所有敌对的态度： 〔conflict〕 Conflict applies both to open fighting between hostile groups and to a struggle, often an inner struggle, between antithetical forces: Conflict 用于指敌对组织的公开的战争或对立势力间的内部斗争： 〔parley〕A discussion or conference, especially one between enemies over terms of truce or other matters.谈判，会谈：一种尤指敌对双方关于停战或其它事务方面的商谈或会议〔match〕To place in opposition or competition; pit:使互相竞争：置于敌对或竞争之中；使竞争：〔defuse〕To make less dangerous, tense, or hostile:缓和，平息：来减少危险性、紧张程度或敌对程度：〔adversarial〕"the chasm between management and labor in this country, an often needlessly adversarial . . . atmosphere"(Steve Lohr)“这个国家劳资之间的分歧呈一种通常不必要的敌对…氛围”(史蒂夫·洛尔)〔antagonism〕Hostility that results in active resistance, opposition, or contentiousness.See Synonyms at enmity 对抗，对立，敌对，敌意：由于强烈抵制、反对或争吵而产生的敌意 参见 enmity〔belligerent〕Inclined or eager to fight; hostile or aggressive.好战的：倾向于或渴望战斗的；敌对的或爱寻衅的〔war〕To be in a state of hostility or rivalry; contend.同…处于交战状态：处于敌对或竞争的状态；争辩〔sleeper〕A spy or saboteur who is planted in an enemy country and who lives unobtrusively as a citizen of that country until activated into clandestine operations by a prearranged signal.间谍：安插到敌对国的间谍或破坏者，平时象该国的公民一样不引人注目地生活，直到接到预先安排好的信号开始进行秘密的活动〔chip〕A habitually hostile or combative attitude.习惯性敌对或好斗的态度〔belligerence〕A hostile or warlike attitude, nature, or inclination; belligerency.敌意，好战性：一种敌对的或好战的态度、性格或爱好；好战性〔opposite〕These adjectives mean marked by a natural or innate and irreconcilable opposition.Two things that are altogether different areopposite : 这些形容词意思是自然的或天生的和不可调和的相互敌对。两种完全不同的事物是opposite ： 〔damnation〕Failure or ruination incurred by adverse criticism.失败，毁灭：由敌对的批评而招致的失败或毁灭〔accost〕To approach and speak to in an aggressive, hostile, or sexually suggestive manner.勾引：以一种挑衅，敌对或有性暗示的方式走近或谈话〔opposition〕The condition of being in conflict; antagonism:处于对立或矛盾的状态，敌对：〔adverse〕Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic:敌对的：充当或起反作用的；不相容的：〔against〕In hostile opposition or resistance to:反抗；抵抗：处于敌对状况或与…相抗衡：〔belligerent〕One that is hostile or aggressive, especially one that is engaged in war.交战者：敌对的或爱寻衅的人或一方，尤指参与战争者〔front〕The area of contact between opposing combat forces; a battlefront.阵地：敌对双方交锋的地区；战争前沿〔separate〕Divide implies separation by or as if by cutting, splitting, or branching into parts, portions, or shares;the term is often used to refer to separation into opposing or hostile groups: Divide 暗示通过或好象通过切开、劈开或分割形成几部分、几份额或几份来分离；这个词经常用来指分离成相对的或敌对的组： 〔jaundice〕To affect with envy, jealousy, prejudice, or hostility.See Synonyms at bias 使不满：使心怀怨恨、妒嫉、猜测、偏见或敌对 参见 bias〔lodgment〕A foothold or beachhead gained by troops in enemy or neutral territory.立足点，占领：部队在敌对国或中立国境内取得的立足点或滩头阵地〔court〕To flatter with solicitous overtures in an attempt to obtain something or clear away antagonism.讨好，求爱：试图获得某物或消除敌对而用热心的表示来奉承〔enstatite〕Greek enstatēs [adversary (because of its refractory quality)] 希腊语 enstatēs [敌对的（因为其难熔性）] 〔combat〕To oppose in battle; fight against.跟…战斗：在战斗中敌对；和…作战〔hostile〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of an enemy:敌方的，敌对的：敌人的，与敌人有关的，敌对性质的：〔fraternize〕To associate on friendly terms with an enemy or opposing group, often in violation of discipline or orders.亲敌：同敌人或敌对的团体友好地（常违反原则或命令地）交往〔truce〕A temporary cessation or suspension of hostilities by agreement of the opposing sides; an armistice.停战：通过敌对双方的协议所达成的敌对行为的暂时停止或中止；停战〔strong〕 Tough suggests physical or moral strength to resist opposition, strain, or hardship: Tough 指抵抗敌对、压力或困难的身体或道德上的力量： 〔engagement〕A hostile encounter; a battle.交战：敌对双方的遭遇战；战役〔play〕He played his two opponents against each other.他操纵他的两个对手互相敌对〔Bernadotte〕Swedish diplomat who as a leader of the Swedish Red Cross (1943-1948) helped save thousands of people from Nazi concentration camps. As United Nations mediator in Palestine (1948) he attempted to end Israeli-Arab hostilities but was assassinated by Israeli terrorists.贝纳多特，福尔克：(1895-1948) 瑞典外交家，做为瑞典红十字会的领导人（1943-1948年）曾帮助营救了成千上万的人逃离纳粹集中营。做为联合国驻巴勒斯坦的调停者（1948年），他努力争取结束以色列和阿拉伯人之间的敌对，但被犹太复国主义者暗杀〔vedette〕A small scouting boat used to observe and report on an opposing naval force.哨艇：用于观察并汇报敌对海军部队情况的小型侦察艇〔defect〕To abandon a position or an association, often to join an opposing group:背叛：抛弃职位或联盟，通常是为了加入敌对的组织：〔schizophrenic〕Of, relating to, or characterized by the coexistence of disparate or antagonistic elements.分裂成对立面的：属于、关于或有完全不同成分或敌对成分共存特点的〔culminate〕habitual antagonism that culminated in open hostility.在公开敌对中达到高潮的习惯性对抗〔peacekeeping〕Of or relating to the preservation of peace, especially the supervision by international forces of a truce between hostile nations.维护和平的：保持和平的，与维护和平有关的，尤指国际力量监督敌对国家的停火 |
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