| 单词 | 斯巴达克 |
| 释义 | 〔Spartacus〕Thracian gladiator who led a slave revolt in Italy (73-71). He defeated Roman armies in southern Italy, but his forces were crushed at Lucania (71), where Spartacus was killed and many of his troops were crucified.斯巴达克思：色雷斯角斗士，曾在意大利领导奴隶起义（公元前73-71年）。他的军队曾在意大利南部击败罗马军队，但在卢卡尼亚全军覆没（公元前71年），斯巴达克思被杀害，他的军队也被钉死在十字架上〔Luxemburg〕German socialist leader who cofounded (1918) the Spartacus Party, which became the German Communist Party. She was arrested after the Sparticist uprising in 1919 and subsequently murdered. Luxemburg's theoretical works includeAccumulation of Capital (1913). 卢森堡，罗萨：(1870-1919) 德国社会主义运动领袖，1918年参与创立斯巴达克同盟，后成为德国共产党。她在1919年斯巴达克同盟组织的起义中被逮捕随后被杀害。她的理论著作有《资本的积累》 （1913年） 〔Liebknecht〕German journalist and politician who founded (1918) the Spartacus Party, the precursor of the German Communist Party. He was arrested and murdered after a Spartacist uprising in 1919.李卜克内西，卡尔：(1871-1919) 德国新闻工作者和政治家，创建德国共产党的先驱行动——斯巴达克同盟(1918年）。在1919年的一次斯巴达克同盟成员的起义后被捕，并被杀害 |
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