| 单词 | 日德兰半岛 |
| 释义 | 〔Jutland〕A peninsula of northern Europe comprising mainland Denmark and northern Germany. The name is usually applied only to the Danish section of the peninsula. The largest naval battle of World War I was fought by British and German fleets off the western coast of Jutland on May 31-June 1, 1916.日德兰半岛：欧洲北部一半岛，由丹麦的大陆部分和德国北部组成。通常该名称只适于指半岛的丹麦部分。第一次世界大战期间规模最大的海战发生在1916年5月31日至6月1日，由英德舰队在离日德兰半岛西部海岸不远的海面上展开〔Kolding〕A city of south-central Denmark on the eastern coast of Jutland. Founded in the tenth century, it is a port and tourist center. Population, 56,519.科灵：丹麦中南部一城市，位于日德兰半岛的东海岸。建立于10世纪，现在是一港口和旅游中心。人口56,519〔Randers〕A city of northern Denmark in the eastern part of the Jutland Peninsula north-northwest of Århus. It is a trade and manufacturing center in an agricultural and salmon-fishing area. Population, 61,410.兰德斯：丹麦北部一城市，位于奥尔胡斯西北偏北的日德兰半岛东部，是一个农业和鲑鱼捕区内的贸易和制造业中心，人口61,410〔Holstein〕A region and former duchy of northern Germany at the base of the Jutland Peninsula. It became a duchy under the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empire in 1474 and was often controlled by Denmark in the years that followed.霍斯坦：德国北部一个曾为公爵领地的地区，位于日德兰半岛的基地，在1474年成为神圣罗马帝国管辖之下的公爵领地，后来经常被丹麦控制〔Schleswig〕A historical region and former duchy of northern Germany and southern Denmark in southern Jutland. The duchy was created in 1115 and passed, along with the duchy of Holstein, to Christian I of Denmark in 1460. After subdivisions caused by complex hereditary holdings, the duchies were once more reunited under the Danish crown in 1773. Denmark, Prussia, and Austria contended for the region until 1866, when it was annexed by Prussia. In 1920 the northern part of Schleswig was returned to Denmark by plebiscite. The southern portion became part of the West German state of Schleswig-Holstein after World War II.什勒斯威格：历史上的一个地区，先前为北部德国和南部丹麦在日德兰半岛南部的公爵领地。它产生于1115年，1460年于荷尔斯泰因领地一起归属给丹麦基督一世。经复杂的由遗产所有引起的分割后，它于1773年再次合并归还给丹麦王室。丹麦、普鲁士和奥地利为这一地区展开竞争，直到1866年它被普鲁士吞并。1920年经公民投票，什勒斯威格的北部归还丹麦，南部地区在二战后成为西德所属什勒斯威格-荷尔斯泰因州的一部分〔Denmark〕A country of northern Europe on Jutland and adjacent islands. It was unified in the 10th century by the Viking king Harold Bluetooth (died 985), who converted the people to Christianity. Denmark controlled England briefly in the 11th century and was united with Sweden until 1523 and with Norway until 1814. Copenhagen is the capital and the largest city. Population, 5,112,130.丹麦：欧洲北部的一个国家，建立在日德兰半岛及其邻近的岛上。10世纪斯堪的纳维亚国王哈罗德·布鲁士斯（死于985年）统一该地，并使这儿的人民皈依为天主教徒。该国在11世纪控制着英格兰，直到1523年才与瑞典统一，1814年丹麦与挪威统一。首都哥本哈根是最大的城市。人口5,112,130〔Skaw〕A cape on the northern extremity of Jutland, Denmark, extending into the Skagerrak.斯考：丹麦日德兰半岛北部顶端的一海角，延伸入斯卡格拉克海峡〔Horsens〕A city of central Denmark on the eastern Jutland Peninsula at the head ofHorsens Fjord, an inlet of the Kattegat. A fortified medieval town, Horsens is now a commercial and industrial center. Population, 54,717. 霍森斯：丹麦中部一城市，位于日德兰半岛东部和霍森斯海峡 的尖端处，是卡特加特海峡的一个小港。霍森斯是一个建于中世纪的有城墙防卫的城镇，而现在则是一个工商业中心城市。人口54,717 |
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