| 单词 | 昆虫 |
| 释义 | 〔antenna〕translation of Greek keraia [insect feeler, yardarm] 希腊语 keraia的翻译 [昆虫触角，桁端] 〔siphuncle〕A tubular organ on the abdomen of an aphid, from which a waxy fluid is secreted as a pheromone when the insect is attacked. Also called In this sense, also called cornicle 腹管：蚜虫腹部的体管，这种昆虫在受攻击时通过体管分泌出一种象信息素似的蜡状液体 也作 在此意义上也可称作 cornicle〔caterpillar〕Any of various insect larvae similar to those of the butterfly or moth.毛虫：任何一种类似于蝴蝶或蛾子幼虫的各类昆虫的幼虫〔archerfish〕Any of various freshwater fishes of the family Toxotidae that spit drops of water at insects and prey on those knocked to the surface of the water.射水鱼：射水鱼科的一种淡水鱼，它可将水滴喷向昆虫并捕食击落于水面的昆虫〔damselfly〕Any of various often brightly colored, predatory insects having a long slender body and elongated wings that fold together when the insect is at rest. Also called demoiselle ,devil's darning needle 豆娘：一种颜色鲜艳的食肉昆虫，身体细长，歇息时伸长叠在一起的翅膀 也作 demoiselle,devil's darning needle〔shapeless〕an amorphous cloud of insects;一大群密密麻麻的昆虫；〔notum〕The dorsal part of the thoracic segment of an insect.背板：昆虫胸节的背部表面〔orthopteran〕An insect of the order Orthoptera, characterized by folded membranous hind wings covered by narrow, leathery forewings and mouthparts that are adapted for chewing. Insects of this order include the locusts, cockroaches, crickets, and grasshoppers.直翅目：直翅目的昆虫，特点为长有折叠的膜状后翅、后翅上覆有狭窄的羽状前翼以及适于咀嚼的口器。这一目的昆虫包括蝗虫、蝉螂、螳螂和蟋蟀〔insectivore〕Latin īnsectum [insect] * see insect 拉丁语 īnsectum [昆虫] * 参见 insect〔venous〕Having numerous veins, as a leaf or the wings of an insect.具脉的，多脉的：具有许多脉的，如叶子或昆虫的翅膀〔costa〕A rib or a riblike part, such as the midrib of a leaf or a thickened anterior vein or margin of an insect's wing.肋骨，叶脉：肋骨或肋骨状部分，例如叶子的中脉或昆虫翼的较厚的前部线或边〔predatory〕a predatory bird; a predatory mammal; a predatory insect.食肉性鸟类；肉食性哺乳动物；食肉昆虫〔swarm〕A large number of insects or other small organisms, especially when in motion.一大群：尤指正在行进中的一大群昆虫或其它细小生物〔gonopore〕A reproductive aperture or pore, especially of certain insects and worms.生殖孔：用于生殖的孔或细孔，特别是一些昆虫和虫子的〔dobsonfly〕An insect(Corydalus cornutus) having four large, many-veined wings and in the male long, pincerlike mandibles. 鱼蛉：一种有四个布满脉纹的大翅膀的昆虫（角鱼蛉 鱼蛉属） ，雄性有钳状长颌 〔katydid〕Any of various green insects of the family Tettigoniidae related to the grasshoppers and the crickets, the male of which produces a shrill sound by rubbing together specialized organs on the forewings.树螽：与蚱蜢、蟋蟀同属叶蝉科的一种绿色昆虫，雄螽的前翅上有一种独特器官，摩擦时产生一种尖锐声音〔fly〕Any of various other flying insects, such as the caddis fly.石蚕，蛾：例如石蛾等任何一种其他会飞的昆虫〔lacinia〕The apex of the insect maxilla.昆虫下颚的顶点〔ligula〕A strap-shaped or tonguelike structure, especially a mouth part in certain insects.（昆虫的）唇舌：舌状的或舌尖状结构，尤指一些昆虫的嘴唇〔mayfly〕Any of various fragile winged insects of the order Ephemeroptera that develop from aquatic nymphs and live in the adult stage no longer than a few days. Also called dayfly ,shadfly 蜉蝣：蜉蝣纲的各种有纤细翅膀的昆虫，由水生的蛹发育而成，成年期仅存活几天 也作 dayfly,shadfly〔mesothorax〕The middle of the three divisions of the thorax of an insect, bearing the middle pair of legs and the first pair of wings.中胸：昆虫胸部三节的中央一节，上面长有昆虫中央的那对腿和一对前翅〔cricket〕Any of various insects of the family Gryllidae, having long antennae and legs adapted for leaping. The males of many species produce a shrill chirping sound by rubbing the front wings together.蟋蟀：任一种蟋蟀科的昆虫，有擅长跳跃的长触角和腿。多种雄性蟋蟀能通过同时摩擦前翅而发出尖利的唧唧声〔coccid〕Any of various insects of the superfamily Coccoidea, including the scale insects and mealybugs.介壳虫：任一种介壳虫属的昆虫，包括介壳虫和粉蚧科的介壳虫〔wing〕Any of usually four membranous organs for flying that extend from the thorax of an insect.昆虫翅膀：昆虫的胸部延伸出的用于飞行的器官，通常是四个〔antivenin〕An animal serum containing antivenins. It is used in medicine to treat poisoning caused by animal or insect venom.抗蛇毒血清：含抗蛇毒素的一种动物血清。用于药中以治疗动物或昆虫毒素引起的中毒〔antivenin〕An antitoxin active against the venom of a snake, spider, or other venomous animal or insect.抗蛇毒素：一种能抵抗蛇、蜘蛛或其它有毒动物或昆虫之毒素的抗毒药〔brachypterous〕Having very short or rudimentary wings, as certain insects.短翼的：有很短的或初级翼的，如某种昆虫的〔neuropteran〕A carnivorous insect of the order Neuroptera, such as the ant lion or dobsonfly, having four net-veined wings and mouthparts adapted for chewing.脉翅目：脉翅目的食肉昆虫，如蚁狮或鱼蛉，有四个网状翅脉的翅膀和适于咀嚼的口器〔pyrethroid〕Any of several synthetic compounds similar to pyrethrin, used as an insecticide.类除虫菊酯物：与除虫菊酯相似的一种合成的混合物，用于杀死昆虫的药剂〔nest〕A similar structure in which fish, insects, or other animals deposit eggs or keep their young.窟：鱼、昆虫或其它动物产卵或养幼雏的一种类似结构〔pesticide〕A chemical used to kill pests, especially insects.杀虫剂，农药：用来消灭有害物的一种化学药剂，特别是昆虫〔frons〕The anterior, uppermost part of the head of an insect.额：昆虫头壳前方最上部〔insectivore〕An organism that feeds mainly on insects.食虫动植物：主要以昆虫为食的动植物〔skipper〕Any of numerous butterflies of the families Hesperiidae and Megathymidae, having a hairy mothlike body, hooked tips on the antennae, and a darting flight pattern.弄蝶科蝴蝶：一种弄蝶总科和大弄蝶科的昆虫，具有长毛蛾状身体，钩状触角的顶端和快速飞翔的翼〔pupiparous〕Producing well-developed young that are ready to pupate. Used of an insect.蛹生的：产出能够化蛹且发育良好的幼虫。用于昆虫〔labrum〕A lip or liplike structure, such as the one forming the roof of the mouth in insects.唇或唇状结构，例如昆虫的唇部分〔aphis〕An aphid, especially one of the genusAphis. 蚜属昆虫：蚜虫，尤指蚜虫 属昆虫 〔labellum〕A liplike part, such as the tip of the proboscis of various insects, used for lapping up liquids.唇瓣：用于舔食液体的唇状物，如各种昆虫的喙的末端〔vibrissa〕One of several long modified feathers that grow along the gape of the mouth of insect-eating birds.触须：吃昆虫的鸟嘴边长的长羽须〔ecdysone〕A steroid hormone produced by insects and crustaceans that promotes growth and controls molting.蜕皮激素：昆虫和甲壳纲动物产生的类固醇激素，以促进生长，控制蜕皮 |
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