| 单词 | 明确的 |
| 释义 | 〔unmotivated〕unmotivated students; an unmotivated episode in a movie.动机不明确的学生；一部电影中目的不明确的一个情节〔indefinite〕Uncertain; undecided:不明确的；未决的：〔expressive〕an expressive gesture;意图明确的手势；〔borderland〕An indeterminate area, situation, or condition:不明确的范围、形式或状况：〔unaware〕Unaware, followed by of (expressed or implied), is the usual adjectival form modifying a noun or pronoun or following a linking verb: Unaware 加上 of （明确的或暗示的）常作为形容词形式修饰名词、代词或跟在系动词之后： 〔fix〕A clear determination or understanding:定论：明确的决定或理解：〔take〕To take on a distinctive form.具有一个明确的形式〔refer〕It is sometimes believed that the phraserefer back is redundant, since the prefixre- means "back,” but the objection is misplaced.In fact, an expression can refer either to something that has already been mentionedor to something that is yet to be mentioned,and the distinction betweenrefer back and refer ahead may thus be required for clarification. For example, the sentenceJones promised that if he was elected to the council, Harris would be made the council president is ambiguous, because the pronounhe may either refer back or refer ahead. See Usage Note at allude ,redundancy 人们有时认为短语refer back 是重复的， 因为前缀re- 意为“过去的，后面的”， 但这一异议是错误的。事实上，一种表达方法可以指已经提到的东西，也可以指即将提到的东西，所以refer back 和 refer ahead 之间的区别可能会要求进行区分。 例如句子琼斯保证如果他被选进委员会，哈里斯将被选为委员会主席 是不明确的， 因为代词他 可以指后面的，也可以指前面的 参见 allude,redundancy〔word〕In precisely those words; exactly: 用明确的语言；确切地：〔political〕Having or marked by a definite or organized policy or structure with regard to government:政治策略的：具有与政府有关的一个明确的或有组织的政策或结构的；具有这些特征的：〔kind〕The use of the plural demonstrativesthese and those with kind and sort, as inthese kind (or sort ) of films, has been a traditional bugbear of American grammarians. By and large,British grammarians have been more tolerant,and the construction can be found in the works of British writers from Pope to Dickens to Churchill.Grammatically, the question boils down towhetherkind and sort should be treated as head nouns (analogous to species or variety, for example) or whether they have become semantically weakened to the status of a sort of phrasal quantifierthat functions like an adjective,analogous in some ways tobunch and number in expressions such asa bunch of friends, a number of reasons. Ifkind and sort are unambiguously nouns, one would expect to see only singular demonstratives and singular verbs accompanying them: 复数形式的指示代词these 和 those 与 kind 和 sort 的用法， 如these kind （或 sort ） of films， 成为美国语法专家长期感到头痛的问题。 总的说来，英国语法专家对此更能容忍，这一句法结构可以在从蒲柏到狄更斯以至丘吉尔这些英国作家的著作中找到。在语法上，问题归结起来是，是否kind 和 sort 应当作中心词名词（例如，与 species 或 variety 类似）， 或者是否他们语义上减弱到一种数量词短语的地位，其功能像一个形容词，某些方面类似于bunch 和 number ， 其表述例如一群朋友，一大堆理由。 如果kind 和 sort 是明确的名词， 人们应该希望只看到单数指示代词和与之相伴的单数动词： 〔yes〕It is so; as you say or ask. Used to express affirmation, agreement, positive confirmation, or consent.是：是这样；如你所说或你所问。用来表达确信、同意、明确的证实或赞成〔clause〕A distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document.条款，款项：文件中明确的条约、规定或条款〔fuzzy〕Not clear; indistinct:模糊的：不清楚的；不明确的：〔hearty〕Complete or thorough; unequivocal:完全的：完全或彻底的；明确的：〔relinquish〕 Relinquish, the least specific, sometimes connotes unwillingness or regret: Relinguish 是最不明确的，有些时候还暗示着不愿意或后悔： 〔unequivocal〕Admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding; clear and unambiguous:毫不含糊的；明确的：不容许疑问或误解的；明确和不含糊的：〔equivocal〕Of uncertain significance.不明确的：作用、重要性不确定的〔definite〕Having distinct limits:明确的：有清楚的限制的：〔feel〕To be persuaded of (something) on the basis of intuition, emotion, or other indefinite grounds:认为，觉得：通过直觉、感觉或其它不明确的理由使相信（某事）：〔unambiguous〕Having or exhibiting no ambiguity or uncertainty; clear:明确的：没有或不显示歧义的，确定的，清楚的：〔possible〕Of uncertain likelihood.不确定的，有可能的：关于不明确的可能性的〔paduasoy〕pout [of uncertain meaning] pout [不明确的意思的] 〔emphatic〕Forceful and definite in expression or action.强烈的，肯定的：表达或行为强烈且明确的〔determinate〕Firm in purpose; resolute.目的明确的；坚决的〔unstratified〕Lacking definite layers:不成层的：缺乏明确的层次的：〔clear〕Free from doubt or confusion; certain.无疑的，确定的：没有疑问或困惑的；明确的〔equivocate〕To avoid making an explicit statement.See Synonyms at lie 2（言辞）躲闪：避免作明确的声明、陈述 参见 lie2〔decisive〕Beyond doubt; unmistakable:明确的：毫无疑问的；无误的：〔firm〕a firm bargain; a firm offer.明确的协议；固定的出价〔borderline〕Of a questionable nature or quality; dubious:可疑的：特性或品性可疑的；不明确的：〔precise〕Strictly distinguished from others; very:明确的：严格区别于其他的；正是所要的：〔definite〕definite restrictions on the sale of alcoholic beverages.关于销售酒类有明确的限制〔vague〕Not clearly expressed; inexplicit.含糊的：没有明确表达的；不明确的〔positive〕Explicitly or openly expressed or laid down:明确的：明确或公开地表达或制定的：〔clever〕In the 17th and 18th centuries,in addition to its basic sense of "able to use the brain readily and effectively,” the wordclever acquired a constellation of imprecise but generally positive senses in regional British speech: "clean-limbed and handsome,” "neat and convenient to use,” and "of an agreeable disposition.”Some of these British regional senses, brought over when America was colonized,are still found in American regional speech,as in the South, whereclever can mean "good-natured, amiable,” in old-fashioned speech. The speech of New England extends the meaning "good-natured" to animalsin the specific sense of "easily managed, docile.”Perhaps it was the association with animals that gave rise to another meaning, "affable but not especially smart,”applicable to people when used in old-fashioned New England dialects.在17和18世纪时，clever 一词除了其基本含义“能够轻松、有效地用脑”外，还在英国方言中具有大量不准确但明确的含义， “身材匀称且英俊倜傥”、“整洁有序且便于使用”和“令人愉快的个性”。英国方言中的一部分含义是美国被殖民统治时传播开来，在美国方言中至今仍然可见，如在南部的旧式方言中，clever 可以表示“脾气好的、和蔼的”。 新英格兰方言把“脾气好的”意思拓展到动物，表示“易于管理的、温驯的”的特定含义。可能因其与动物有关而导致另一含义“友善但不是特别机敏”的产生，适用于使用旧式新英格兰方言的人〔positive〕An affirmative element or characteristic.明确的要素：被证实的因素或特点〔unstructured〕Lacking a definite structure or organization; not formally organized or systematized.非正式的：缺乏一个明确的结构或组织的；没有正式地予以组织或使之系统化的〔definitive〕Precisely defined or explicit.确定的：精确限定的或明确的〔indefinite〕Not definite, especially:不明确的，尤指： |
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