| 单词 | 易于 |
| 释义 | 〔tolerant〕Inclined to tolerate the beliefs, practices, or traits of others; forbearing.See Synonyms at broad-minded 宽容的：易于容忍他人信仰、行动或特点的；原谅的 参见 broad-minded〔palliative〕Tending or serving to palliate.缓和的：易于减轻的或用于缓和的〔extrusive〕Tending to push or thrust out.挤出的：易于推出或掷出的〔killing〕Intended or apt to kill; fatal.致死的：倾向或易于杀死；致命的〔asparagine〕A crystalline amino acid, C4H 8N 2O 3, found in many plants, that is easily hydrolyzed to aspartic acid. 天门冬醯胺酸：一种晶体氨基酸，分子式为C4H 8N 2O 3，许多植物里都有，易于水解为天门冬胺酸 〔parallel〕Having comparable parts, analogous aspects, or readily recognized similarities:相似的，相同的，对等的：具有可比较部分、相似部分或易于识别出的相似点的：〔antipyretic〕Reducing or tending to reduce fever.退热的，解热的：退热的或易于退热的〔edit〕To modify or adapt so as to make suitable or acceptable:修改：修改或改变使之合宜或易于接受：〔vulnerable〕Liable to succumb, as to persuasion or temptation.易诱惑的，易受影响的：易于屈服的，如受到劝说或诱惑〔liquidity〕The quality of being readily convertible into cash:资产折现力：易于变成现金的性质：〔hypnotic〕Inducing or tending to induce sleep; soporific:催眠的：引导或易于产生睡眠的；催眠的：〔obnoxious〕from obnoxius [subject, liable] 源自 obnoxius [易于，倾向于] 〔touch〕A prospect for a loan or handout:借贷的对象：易于借贷或施舍的人：〔sanguine〕Perhaps one has wondered what the connection betweensanguinary, "bloodthirsty,” and sanguine, "cheerfully optimistic,” could be. The connection can be found in medieval physiology with its notion of the four humors (blood, bile, phlegm, and black bile).These four body fluids were thought to determine a person's temperament,or distinguishing mental and physical characteristics.Thus, if blood was the predominant humor, one had a ruddy face and a disposition marked by courage, hope, and a readiness to fall in love.Such a temperament was calledsanguine, the Middle English ancestor of our wordsanguine. The sources of the Middle English word were Old Frenchsanguin and Latin sanguineus, the source of the French word. Both the Old French and Latin words meant "bloody,” "blood-colored,”Old Frenchsanguin having the sense "sanguine in temperament" as well. Latinsanguineus in turn was derived from sanguīs, "blood,” just as English sanguinary is. The English adjectivesanguine, first recorded in Middle English before 1350, went on to refer simply to the cheerfulness and optimism that accompanied a sanguine temperament,no longer having any direct reference to medieval physiology.也许有人对sanguinary （“嗜血的”）和 sanguine （“愉快乐观的”）两词之间的联系感到不解。 这种联系可以追溯到中世纪生理学中四种体液的概念（多血质型、胆汁型、黏液型和抑郁型）。这四种体液被认为可决定人的性格，或者能区分出精神和肉体上的特征。因此，如果血液是最主要的体液，一个人就应有红润的脸庞和以勇敢、充满希望、易于陷入情网为特征的性情。这种性情被称为sanguine ， 也就是我们sanguine 一词的中世纪英语的原形。 中世纪英语中该词源于古法语sanguin 一词和拉丁文 sanguineus （法语词的来源）。 在古法语和拉丁文中，该词意思都是“流血的”、“血色的”，古法语sanguin 还含有“生性乐天派的”之意。 拉丁文的sanguineus 也是由 sanguis （“血的”）而来，正如英语中的 sanguinary 一词。 英语形容词sanguine 最初记载于1350年以前的中古英语中， 演化为仅指伴随乐天派性情而具有的愉快和乐观之义，与中世纪生理学没有直接联系〔bleed〕To undergo or be subject to such a diffusion of color:渗透，褪色：渗色或易于渗色：〔jealous〕Inclined to suspect rivalry.怀疑的：易于怀疑（别人与之）竞争的〔chromatophilic〕Staining readily. Used of a cell or cell structure.易染性的：易于染色。用于细胞或细胞结构〔chlorella〕Any of various unicellular green algae of the genusChlorella, easily cultured and often used in studies of photosynthesis and other experiments. 小球藻：小球藻 属任何一种单细胞绿藻，易于培养且常被用于光合作用研究及其它实验中 〔aspen〕Any of several trees of the genusPopulus having leaves attached by flattened leafstalks so that they flutter readily in the wind. 白杨：一种树白杨 属，叶长在扁平的叶柄上，因此易于随风飘动 〔module〕A standardized, often interchangeable component of a system or construction that is designed for easy assembly or flexible use:组合部件：一种标准化了的通常是一个系统或构造的可替换成分，为了易于装配或灵活使用而设计：〔emotional〕Readily affected with or stirred by emotion:感情用事的：易于被感情影响或煽动的：〔soft〕Easily molded, cut, or worked.柔软的：易于塑造、切割或加工的〔gender〕Traditionally,gender has been used primarily to refer to the grammatical categories of "masculine,” "feminine,” and "neuter"; but in recent years the word has become well established in its use to refer to sex-based categories,as in phrases such asgender gap and the politics of gender. This usage is supported by the practice of many anthropologists,who reservesex for reference to biological categories, while usinggender to refer to social or cultural categories. According to this rule,one would sayThe effectiveness of the medication appears to depend on the sex (not gender ) of the patient, butIn peasant societies, gender (not sex ) roles are likely to be more clearly defined. This distinction is useful in principle,but it is by no means widely observed,and considerable variation in usage occurs at all levels.传统地，gender 已被主要用来指“阳性”、“阴性”和“中性”的语法类别， 自近年来，这个单词已被人们普遍接受为指基于性别区分的类别，例如在词组性别差异 和 性别政治 中， 这种用法被许多人类学家所支持，他们把sex 局限为生物类别， 而用gender 来指社会和文化方面的类别。 根据这种规则，我们应该说医疗的有效性似乎取决于 （而不是 gender ） 病人的性别， 但是在农业国家中，性别的 （不是 sex ） 角色易于有更清楚的定义。 这种区分在原则上是有用的，但无法被人们广泛注意，而且大量变体出现于在不同水平的用法中〔soporific〕Inducing or tending to induce sleep.催眠的：引起或易于引起睡眠的〔neurotropic〕Tending to affect or attack nervous tissue:亲神经的：易于影响或攻击神经组织的：〔approachable〕Easy to talk to or deal with; friendly.友好的：易于谈话或相处的；友好的〔cadmium〕A soft, bluish-white metallic element occurring primarily in zinc, copper, and lead ores, that is easily cut with a knife and is used in low-friction, fatigue-resistant alloys, solders, dental amalgams, nickel-cadmium storage batteries, nuclear reactor shields, and in rustproof electroplating. Atomic number 48; atomic weight 112.40; melting point 320.9°C; boiling point 765°C; specific gravity 8.65; valence 2. See table at element 镉：一种质软的，蓝白色的金属元素，最初存在于锌矿、铜矿和铅矿之中，这种金属易于用刀切割，用于制造低摩擦阻力和耐疲劳的合金、焊料、牙科用的混合填料、镍镉蓄电池、核反应堆防护层和防锈电镀之中。原子序数48；原子量112.40；熔点320.9°C；沸点765°C；比重8.65；原子价2 参见 element〔evident〕ē-, ex- [ex-] ē-, ex- [易于的] 〔sottish〕Tending to drink excessively; drunken.酒鬼的：易于饮酒过度的；醉酒的〔breakable〕Liable to break or to be broken.See Synonyms at fragile 易碎的：易于打碎或被打破的 参见 fragile〔pathetic〕from pathētos [liable to suffer] 源自 pathētos [易于遭受苦难的] 〔emphysema〕A pathological condition of the lungs marked by an abnormal increase in the size of the air spaces, resulting in labored breathing and an increased susceptibility to infection. It can be caused by irreversible expansion of the alveoli or by the destruction of alveolar walls.肺气肿：肺部的一种病态，特征为肺中的空间不正常地增大，导致呼吸困难并且易于受感染。它是由肺小泡的不可逆的扩张或肺小泡壁被破坏而引起的〔unapt〕Not likely or liable.不可能的或不易于…的〔moody〕Given to frequent changes of mood; temperamental.易于频繁改变脾气的；喜怒无常的〔weathercock〕To have a tendency to veer in the direction of the wind. Used of an aircraft or a missile.易于转为迎风：易于转为迎风。用于飞行器或导弹〔volatile〕Tending to vary often or widely, as in price:易波动的，不稳定的：易于经常或大幅度变化的，如价格：〔sphalerite〕Greek sphaleros [slippery, deceitful] from sphallein [to trip, from its being easily mistaken for galena] 希腊语 sphaleros [狡猾的，欺诈的] 源自 sphallein [欺骗，因其很易于被错当成方铝矿而来] 〔scald〕To subject to or treat with boiling water:烫洗：易于或用沸水处理：〔predispose〕To make susceptible or liable:使易受…的影响或易于…：〔voluble〕Turning easily on an axis; rotating.易旋转的：易于绕一轴转动的；转动的 |
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