单词 | 星体 |
释义 | 〔retrograde〕Of or relating to the brief, regularly occurring, apparently backward movement of a planetary body in its orbit as viewed against the fixed stars, caused by the differing orbital velocities of Earth and the body observed.后退的:行星所做的短暂有规律的运动的,以静止星体为参照物进行观察时,这种运动显然是后退的,这是由地球和所观察天体具有不同的轨道速度引起的〔quasar〕A starlike object that has a large red shift and emits powerful blue light and often radio waves.类星体:一种类似星体的物体,它有很大的红移并放射出大量的蓝光,而且经常还有无线电波〔transit〕The passage of a smaller celestial body or its shadow across the disk of a larger celestial body.掩星:一个较小的星体或它的阴影通过一个较大天体的圆平面〔universe〕All matter and energy, including Earth, the galaxies and all therein, and the contents of intergalactic space, regarded as a whole.宇宙:一切物质和能量,包括被视为一个整体的地球,各星系及其所包容的星体,和星系间空间电的物质〔Burbidge〕British-born American astronomer who worked on the composition of the interior of the stars. She was director of the Royal Greenwich Observatory (1972-1973).伯比奇,(埃莉诺)玛格丽特:(生于 1919) 英国裔的美国天文学家,主要研究星体内部的结构,她曾是格林威治皇家天文台的台长(1972-1973年)〔astrosphere〕The central portion of a cell aster exclusive of the rays.星心球,中心球:星体的中心部分,其射线除外〔astrosphere〕The entire cell aster with the exception of the centrosome.空心体,吸收体:除中心体外的整个星体〔precession〕A slow gyration of Earth's axis around the pole of the ecliptic, caused mainly by the gravitational pull of the sun, moon, and other planets on Earth's equatorial bulge.岁差:地球中轴绕黄道极的缓慢旋转,主要由于太阳、月亮和其它星体对地球赤道降起带的重力作用而造成〔opposition〕The position of two celestial bodies when their longitude differs by 180°, especially a configuration in which the earth lies on a straight line between the sun and a superior planet or the moon.两星体以180°相对的位置:两个星体在天空中处于180°的直线位置,尤指当地球和外行星或月球成一直线的位置〔Eddington〕British mathematician, astronomer, and physicist who was an early exponent of the theory of relativity and conducted research on the evolution, structure, and motion of stars.爱丁顿,阿瑟·斯坦利:(1882-1944) 英国数学家、天文学家和物理学家,相对论的早期拥护者,在星体演化、结构和运动方面有很深研究 |
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