| 单词 | 晶体结构 |
| 释义 | 〔Bragg〕British physicist. He shared a 1915 Nobel Prize with his son SirWilliam Lawrence Bragg (1890-1971) for an analysis of x-ray spectra and the structure of crystals. 布雷格，威廉·亨利：(1862-1942) 英国物理学家，因进行X射线光谱和晶体结构分析而与其子威廉·劳伦斯·布拉格 爵士（1890-1971年）同获1915年诺贝尔奖 〔crystallography〕The science of crystal structure and phenomena.晶体学：一门研究晶体结构和现象的学科〔marcasite〕A mineral with the same composition as pyrite, FeS2, but differing in crystal structure. Also called white iron pyrites 白铁矿：一种与硫铁矿，FeS2构成相同，但晶体结构不同的矿石 也作 white iron pyrites〔mineral〕A naturally occurring, homogeneous inorganic solid substance having a definite chemical composition and characteristic crystalline structure, color, and hardness.矿物：一种自然生成的同类无机固体，具有确定的化学成分和独特的晶体结构、颜色和硬度〔orthoclase〕A variety of feldspar, essentially potassium aluminum silicate, KAlSi3O 8, characterized by a monoclinic crystalline structure and found in igneous or granitic rock. Also called potash feldspar 正长石：一种长石类，特别是钾、铝、硅合物，KAlSi3O 8，其特征为单颗晶体结构，发现于火山岩或花岗岩中 也作 potash feldspar〔crystal〕A mineral, especially a transparent form of quartz, having a crystalline structure, often characterized by external planar faces.水晶：一种具有晶体结构的矿石，尤指石英的一种透明形态，通常其晶面在同一平面上〔seersucker〕shakar [sugar] from Sanskrit śarkarā [from the resemblance of its smooth and rough stripes to the smooth surface of milk and bumpy texture of sugar] shakar [糖] 源自 梵文 śarkarā [得名于其光滑与粗糙的条纹类似于牛奶光滑的表面和糖粗糙不平的晶体结构] 〔isomorphism〕A close similarity in the crystalline structure of two or more substances of similar chemical composition.同晶性：两种或更多种具有相似化学组成的物质的晶体结构间的近似性〔microcrystalline〕Having a crystalline structure visible only under a microscope.微晶质的：有只在显微镜下才可见的晶体结构的〔orthorhombic〕Of or relating to a crystalline structure of three mutually perpendicular axes of different length.正交的：属于、关于不同长度的三条相互垂直的轴线所组成的晶体结构的 |
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