| 单词 | 暴躁 |
| 释义 | 〔short〕Easily provoked; irascible.暴躁的：很容易生气的；性情暴躁的〔hot〕Marked by intensity of emotion; ardent or fiery:火热的，热烈的；激烈的或暴躁的：〔fractious〕Having a peevish nature; cranky.暴躁的：有易怒性格的；任性的〔testy〕a testy cab driver; a testy refusal to help.暴躁的出租车司机；粗暴地拒绝帮助〔atrabilious〕Having a peevish disposition; surly.性情不好的：有着易怒性格的；暴躁的〔feist〕Feist, also fice, is one of several regional terms for a small mixed-breed dog or mongrel. Used throughout the Midland and Southern states, feist connotes a snappy, nervous, belligerent little dog—hence the derived adjective feisty, meaning "touchy, quarrelsome, or spirited,” applicable to animals and to people. Feist， 也作 fice， 是对一种小的混血狗或谱系不名的狗的最初几种叫法之一。用于英国中部地带和南部地区， feist 意指一种暴躁的、不安的或好战的小狗——由此而得的形容词 feisty， 意思是“暴躁的、好争吵的或者勇猛的，”指人和动物 〔grouchy〕Tending to complain or grumble; peevish or grumpy.爱发牢骚的：易于抱怨或发牢骚的；脾气坏的，暴躁的〔lion〕A person regarded as fierce or ferocious.凶暴的人：被认为暴躁或凶狠之人〔termagant〕Shrewish; scolding.暴躁的：凶悍的；责骂的〔sharp〕a sharp temper; a sharp assault.暴躁的脾气；猛烈的袭击〔tetchy〕Peevish; testy:暴躁的：脾气暴躁的；易怒的：〔bile〕Bitterness of temper; ill humor; irascibility.暴躁，坏脾气：脾气暴烈；粗暴的脾性；易怒〔Tatar〕tatar A ferocious or violent person; a tartar. tatar 暴躁或粗暴的人；突厥人〔scold〕"As a critic gets older, he or she usually grows more tetchy and . . . may even become a big-league scold"(James Wolcott)“当一个批评家衰老的时候，通常变得更为暴躁…甚至会成为一流的骂街者”(詹姆斯·沃尔科特)〔testy〕Irritated, impatient, or exasperated; peevish:暴躁的：易发怒的，不耐烦的，或易怒的；脾气暴躁的：〔waspish〕Easily irritated or annoyed; irascible.易被激怒或暴躁的；易怒的〔grumpy〕Surly and peevish; cranky.粗鲁且坏脾气的；暴躁地〔testy〕To the casual eyetesty and heady seem to have no connection until one becomes less casual and notes that both words refer to the head.Thehead in heady is easy to see both in the form of the word and in the meanings of the word. The earliest sense,first recorded in a work composed before 1382,is "headlong, headstrong,”which is clearly a "head" sensebut so is the better known current sense "apt to go to the head, intoxicating.”To see thehead in testy, we must look back to the Old French wordtestu, the source of our word. Testu is derived from the Old French word teste, "head" (Modern French tête ). In Englishtesty developed another sense, "aggressive, contentious,” which passed into the sense we are familiar with, "irritable.” 粗看testy 和 heady 似乎没有联系， 直到一个人较为仔细才注意到两个词都指头部。heady 中的 head 很容易看出在形式与意义上均相似。 其最早的意义，首次记录于1382年以前的一部著作中，指“轻率的，顽固的”，显然是“头部”的意思，但现在更为人知的意思是“能入脑的；陶醉的”。而要看head 在 testy 中， 我们必须追溯到古法语testu ，我们这个词的词源。 Testu 源于古法语词 teste ，“头部”（现代法语 tete )。 在英语中，testy 所发展的另一层意思（“好战的，争论的”）转化成了我们熟悉的意思（“暴躁的”） 〔grump〕To behave in a grumpy manner.愠怒：待人处事态度暴躁〔gruff〕 Gruff implies roughness or surliness of manner and often harsh speechbut does not necessarily suggest rudeness: Gruff 有举止粗鲁或暴躁、言语严厉的含义，但不一定意味着无礼： |
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