| 单词 | 曼哈顿 |
| 释义 | 〔Bowery〕A section of lower Manhattan in New York City. The street that gives the area its name was once the road to Peter Stuyvesant'sbouwerij, or farm. At various times the Bowery has been notorious for its saloons, petty criminals, and derelicts. 鲍威利：美国纽约城曼哈顿南部的一个区。该地区因一条曾是通向彼得·史蒂文森的《鲍威利》 或农场道路的街道而得名。在各种不同的时代鲍威利因酒吧，低级的罪犯行为和流浪汉而恶名远扬 〔Wappinger〕A Native American people formerly inhabiting the east bank of the Hudson River from Poughkeepsie to Manhattan and closely related to the Munsee-speaking peoples. The Wappinger dispersed to other Native American groups after warfare with the Dutch in the mid-17th century.瓦平格尔族：美国土著族之一，早先居住于从波基普西到曼哈顿的哈得孙河东岸，与说蒙西语的民族有密切联系。瓦平格尔人在17世纪中期与荷兰人交战之后分散到美国其它土著居民群落中〔Broadway〕The principal theater and amusement district of New York City, on the West Side of midtown Manhattan centered on Broadway.百老汇：纽约市主要的剧院和娱乐区，位于曼哈顿市中心区的西侧，以百老汇为中心〔Hoboken〕A city of northeast New Jersey on the Hudson River opposite Manhattan. Now a railroad hub and busy seaport, it was a resort and amusement center for New Yorkers before the mid-19th century. Population, 33,397.霍波肯：美国新泽西州东北部一城市，位于哈得孙河畔且与曼哈顿对望。现在是铁路中枢和繁忙海港，19世纪中期前是纽约人的渡假胜地和娱乐中心。人口33,397〔cityscape〕"the vast cityscape of lower Manhattan"(New Yorker)“曼哈顿南区广阔的城市风光”(纽约人)〔ingrown〕"the small, ingrown world of lower Manhattan"(Forbes)“下曼哈顿自给自足的小世界”(福布斯)〔Hammerstein〕German-born American operatic manager who founded opera houses in Harlem (1888) and Manhattan (1906). His grandsonOscar Hammerstein II (1895-1960), a lyricist, collaborated on many musicals and is best known for his efforts with Richard Rodgers, such as Oklahoma! (1943) and The Sound of Music (1959). 哈默斯坦，奥斯卡：(1846?-1919) 德国出生的美国剧院经理，于1888年在哈莱姆，1906年在曼哈顿创办了歌剧院。他的孙子奥斯卡·哈默斯坦II (1895-1960年）是一位抒情诗人，与人合作创作了不少音乐剧，其中以他与理查·罗杰斯的合作最为有名，作品如 《俄克拉荷马州》 （1943年）及 《音乐之声》 （1959年） 〔Manhattan〕A borough of New York City in southeast New York, mainly onManhattan Island at the north end of New York Bay. Peter Minuit of the Dutch West Indies Company bought the island in 1626 from the Manhattan Indians, supposedly for some $24 worth of merchandise. The settlement of New Amsterdam, renamed New York when the English assumed control in 1664, quickly spread from the southern tip of the island, eventually becoming the financial, commercial, and cultural center of the United States. Population, 1,487,536. 曼哈顿区：美国纽约州东南部纽约市里的一个拥有自治权的区，主要位于曼哈顿岛 上，即纽约湾的北头。据说荷兰西印度公司一名叫彼得·米纽伊特的职工在1626年用仅值约24美元的货物从居住于曼哈顿的印第安人手中购得此岛。始建时名为新阿姆斯特丹，1664年英国人接管时改称纽约。这儿的定居点迅速发展到了该岛的南头，最终成为了美国的金融、商业和文化中心。人口1,487,536 〔Minuit〕Dutch colonial administrator who purchased Manhattan from Native Americans for the equivalent of $24.米纽伊特，彼得：(1580-1638) 荷兰殖民地管理者，其从美洲本土居民手中以24美元买下了曼哈顿〔Broadway〕A thoroughfare of New York, the longest street in the world. It begins at the southern tip of Manhattan and extends about 241 km (150 mi) north to Albany.百老汇大街：美国纽约的一条大街，世界上最长的街道。从曼哈顿南端起向北延伸约241公里（150英里）至阿尔伯尼〔Condon〕American physicist who participated in the Manhattan Engineering District atomic bomb project (1943-1945). During the 1950's he directed Air Force investigations of unidentified flying objects.康顿，爱德华·乌勒：(1902-1974) 美国物理学家，他参予了曼哈顿工程区原子弹工程(1943-1945年）。19世纪50年代期间他曾负责过空军对不明飞行物的调查〔Szilard〕Hungarian-born American physicist and biologist. A member of the Manhattan Engineering Project, he helped develop the first atomic bomb. Szilard was later opposed to the construction and use of all nuclear weapons and devoted himself to studying molecular biology.西拉特，利奥：(1898-1964) 匈牙利裔美国物理学家和生物学家。作为曼哈顿工程计划的一员，他帮助研制出第一枚原子弹。西特拉后来反对研制与使用所有核武器并致力于研究分子生物学〔Harlem〕A section of New York City in northern Manhattan bordering on the Harlem and East rivers. Peter Stuyvesant established the Dutch settlement of Nieuw Haarlem here in 1658. A rapid influx of Black people beginning c. 1910 made it one of the largest Black communities in the United States. In the 1920's a flowering of Black art and literature was known as the Harlem Renaissance. After World War II many Hispanics settled in East (or Spanish) Harlem.哈莱姆区：纽约市一地区，位于曼哈顿北部，傍倚哈莱姆河和东河。1658年彼得·斯图佛逊在此建立起荷兰人寄居地——新哈莱姆区。自1910年以来，迅速增大的黑人居民使该地成为美国最大的黑人聚居地，20世纪20年代黑人艺术及文学的兴起被称为哈莱姆文艺复兴，二次大战后，许多西班牙人定居在东（或西班牙）哈莱姆区 |
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