释义 |
beat AHD[bēt] D.J.[biːt]K.K.[bit]v.(动词)beat, beat.en[bētʹn] 或 beat beat.ing, beats v.tr.(及物动词)- To strike repeatedly.反复击打
- To punish by hitting or whipping; flog.鞭打,处罚:用力击打或鞭打来惩罚;鞭打
- To strike against repeatedly and with force; pound:重击:连续用力地击打;抨击:waves beating the shore.海浪拍击着海岸
- To flap, especially wings.振翅,鼓翼:扑打,尤指扑打翅膀
- To strike so as to produce music or a signal:打拍子:击打以发出乐声或信号:beat a drum.击鼓
- Music To mark or count (time or rhythm) with the hands or with a baton.【音乐】 指挥:用手或指挥棒挥动或敲打以记数时间和表明节奏
- To shape or break by repeated blows; forge:煅造:连续敲击以切断或成形;锻造,打铁:beat the glowing metal into a dagger.把灼热的金属锻造成匕首
- To make by pounding or trampling:踏出,踩成:用践踏或移动的方式形成:beat a path through the jungle.在丛林中踩出一条路
- To mix rapidly with a utensil:搅拌:在器具里快速搅拌:beat two eggs in a bowl.在碗里打两只鸡蛋
- To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.战胜:在比赛中战胜,压倒
- To force to withdraw or retreat:击溃,击退:beat back the enemy.击退敌人
- To dislodge from a position:杀价,移开:将…从某一位置移去:I beat him down to a lower price.我迫使他把价格降低
- Informal To be superior to or better than:【非正式用语】 超过:高于或好于…:Riding beats walking.骑车比走路快
- Slang To perplex or baffle:【俚语】 困惑:使大惑不解,难倒:It beats me; I don't know the answer.这可难倒了我;我不知道答案
- Informal 【非正式用语】
- To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent:避开:躲避或抵消…的影响,常常通过事先的考虑;设法规避:beat the traffic.设法躲开交通拥挤
- To arrive or finish before (another):先于:比另一人先到达或先完成:We beat you home by five minutes.我比你早到家5分钟
- To deprive, as by craft or ability:榨取,剥夺:使用心机和能力剥夺:He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.他用新招骗取了我20块钱
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To inflict repeated blows.连续地敲击
- To pulsate; throb.搏动;悸动
- Physics To cause beating by superposing waves of different frequencies.【物理学】 振动:叠加不同频率的波以产生拍差,拍音
- To emit sound when struck:敲击发出响声:The gong beat thunderously.锣声如雷
- To strike a drum.击鼓,打鼓
- To flap repeatedly.连续拍击
- To be victorious or successful; win.战胜:胜利或成功;赢得
- To hunt through woods or underbrush in search of game.搜猎:穿过树丛或灌木搜寻猎物
- Nautical To sail in the direction from which the wind blows.【航海】 逆风而行,抢风而行
n.(名词)- A stroke or blow, especially one that produces a sound or serves as a signal.敲打:敲击,吹打,尤用于产生响声或发出信号
- A pulsation or throb.(心脏)悸动,搏动
- Physics A pulsation produced by beating.【物理学】 振动:敲击产生的振动
- Music 【音乐】
- A regular, rhythmical unit of time.拍子:一般的韵律时间单位
- The gesture used by a conductor to indicate this unit of time.指挥:用来表示节拍的动作或姿势
- The symbol representing this unit of time.拍符:表示拍子的符号
- The measured, rhythmical sound of verse; meter.韵律:诗的节奏,韵律;音步
- The area regularly covered by a reporter, a police officer, or a sentry:采访区:新闻记者,警察,或哨兵经常涉猎,负责的范围,地区:television's culture beat.电视的文化专题采访
- The reporting of a news item obtained ahead of one's competitors.独家报道:被某个竞争者抢先获取的新闻消息
adj.(形容词)- Informal Worn-out; fatigued.【非正式用语】 精疲力竭的;疲惫的
- Of, relating to, or being a beatnik:披头族的:披头族的或与披头族有关的:the beat generation.披头族
beat off - To drive away.击退,逐走
- Vulgar Slang To masturbate.【粗俗用语】 【俚语】 手淫
beat out - Baseball To reach base safely on (a bunt or ground ball).【棒球】 安全上垒:使(短打或地滚球)成为安打
beat a retreat - To make a hasty withdrawal.匆忙撤军
beat around the bush 或 beat about the bush - To fail to confront a subject directly.转弯抹角,旁敲侧击:不能直接切入主题
beat it【俚语】 - To leave hurriedly.匆忙离开
beat the bushes - To make an exhaustive search.进行彻底搜查
beat the drum 或 beat the drums - To give enthusiastic public support or promotion:大肆鼓吹:在公开场合极力支持或鼓动:a politician who beats the drum for liberalism.一个竭力鼓吹自由主义的政治家
to beat the band - With great vigor; in a fast and furious manner.鼓动:起劲地;以快而猛烈方式
- Middle English beten 中古英语 beten
- from Old English bēaten * see bhau- 源自 古英语 bēaten * 参见 bhau-
beat, baste, batter, belabor, buffet, hammer, lambaste, pound, pummel, thrash- The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows": 这些动词的中心意思是“用猛烈的方式重重地连续地击打”: was mugged and beaten;被抢劫并遭殴;basted him with a stick;用棍痛打他;was battered and bloodied in the prize ring;在拳击台上被击得鲜血直流;rioting students belabored by squads of police officers;闹事的学生被一队警察痛打一顿;buffeted him around the face with her open palm;她打了他一记耳光;hammered the opponent with his fists;他用拳头击打对手;lambasting a horse thief with a riding crop;用马鞭抽打盗马贼;troops being pounded with mortar fire;军队被迫连续轰击;pummeled the bully soundly;把恃强凌弱者饱揍一顿;an unruly child who was thrashed with a birch cane. See also Synonyms at defeat ,pulsate 一个任性的孩子吃了一顿桦树棍 参见同义词 defeat,pulsate
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