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单词 beat
释义 beat AHD[bēt] D.J.[biːt]K.K.[bit]v.(动词)beat, beat.en[bētʹn] beat beat.ing, beats v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To strike repeatedly.反复击打
    2. To punish by hitting or whipping; flog.鞭打,处罚:用力击打或鞭打来惩罚;鞭打
    1. To strike against repeatedly and with force; pound:重击:连续用力地击打;抨击:waves beating the shore.海浪拍击着海岸
    2. To flap, especially wings.振翅,鼓翼:扑打,尤指扑打翅膀
    3. To strike so as to produce music or a signal:打拍子:击打以发出乐声或信号:beat a drum.击鼓
    4. Music To mark or count (time or rhythm) with the hands or with a baton.【音乐】 指挥:用手或指挥棒挥动或敲打以记数时间和表明节奏
    1. To shape or break by repeated blows; forge:煅造:连续敲击以切断或成形;锻造,打铁:beat the glowing metal into a dagger.把灼热的金属锻造成匕首
    2. To make by pounding or trampling:踏出,踩成:用践踏或移动的方式形成:beat a path through the jungle.在丛林中踩出一条路
    1. To mix rapidly with a utensil:搅拌:在器具里快速搅拌:beat two eggs in a bowl.在碗里打两只鸡蛋
    1. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest.战胜:在比赛中战胜,压倒
    2. To force to withdraw or retreat:击溃,击退:beat back the enemy.击退敌人
    3. To dislodge from a position:杀价,移开:将…从某一位置移去:I beat him down to a lower price.我迫使他把价格降低
    1. Informal To be superior to or better than:【非正式用语】 超过:高于或好于…:Riding beats walking.骑车比走路快
    1. Slang To perplex or baffle:【俚语】 困惑:使大惑不解,难倒:It beats me; I don't know the answer.这可难倒了我;我不知道答案
    1. Informal 【非正式用语】
    1. To avoid or counter the effects of, often by thinking ahead; circumvent:避开:躲避或抵消…的影响,常常通过事先的考虑;设法规避:beat the traffic.设法躲开交通拥挤
    2. To arrive or finish before (another):先于:比另一人先到达或先完成:We beat you home by five minutes.我比你早到家5分钟
    3. To deprive, as by craft or ability:榨取,剥夺:使用心机和能力剥夺:He beat me out of 20 dollars with his latest scheme.他用新招骗取了我20块钱
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To inflict repeated blows.连续地敲击
    1. To pulsate; throb.搏动;悸动
    1. Physics To cause beating by superposing waves of different frequencies.【物理学】 振动:叠加不同频率的波以产生拍差,拍音
    1. To emit sound when struck:敲击发出响声:The gong beat thunderously.锣声如雷
    2. To strike a drum.击鼓,打鼓
    1. To flap repeatedly.连续拍击
    1. To be victorious or successful; win.战胜:胜利或成功;赢得
    1. To hunt through woods or underbrush in search of game.搜猎:穿过树丛或灌木搜寻猎物
    1. Nautical To sail in the direction from which the wind blows.【航海】 逆风而行,抢风而行
n.(名词)
    1. A stroke or blow, especially one that produces a sound or serves as a signal.敲打:敲击,吹打,尤用于产生响声或发出信号
    1. A pulsation or throb.(心脏)悸动,搏动
    1. Physics A pulsation produced by beating.【物理学】 振动:敲击产生的振动
    1. Music 【音乐】
    1. A regular, rhythmical unit of time.拍子:一般的韵律时间单位
    2. The gesture used by a conductor to indicate this unit of time.指挥:用来表示节拍的动作或姿势
    3. The symbol representing this unit of time.拍符:表示拍子的符号
    1. The measured, rhythmical sound of verse; meter.韵律:诗的节奏,韵律;音步
    1. The area regularly covered by a reporter, a police officer, or a sentry:采访区:新闻记者,警察,或哨兵经常涉猎,负责的范围,地区:television's culture beat.电视的文化专题采访
    2. The reporting of a news item obtained ahead of one's competitors.独家报道:被某个竞争者抢先获取的新闻消息
adj.(形容词)
    1. Informal Worn-out; fatigued.【非正式用语】 精疲力竭的;疲惫的
    1. Of, relating to, or being a beatnik:披头族的:披头族的或与披头族有关的:the beat generation.披头族
Phrasal Verbs常用词组beat off
    1. To drive away.击退,逐走
    1. Vulgar Slang To masturbate.【粗俗用语】 【俚语】 手淫
beat out
  1. Baseball To reach base safely on (a bunt or ground ball).【棒球】 安全上垒:使(短打或地滚球)成为安打
Idioms习惯用语beat a retreat
  1. To make a hasty withdrawal.匆忙撤军
beat around the bush beat about the bush
  1. To fail to confront a subject directly.转弯抹角,旁敲侧击:不能直接切入主题
beat it【俚语】
  1. To leave hurriedly.匆忙离开
beat the bushes
  1. To make an exhaustive search.进行彻底搜查
beat the drum beat the drums
  1. To give enthusiastic public support or promotion:大肆鼓吹:在公开场合极力支持或鼓动:a politician who beats the drum for liberalism.一个竭力鼓吹自由主义的政治家
to beat the band
  1. With great vigor; in a fast and furious manner.鼓动:起劲地;以快而猛烈方式
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English beten 中古英语 beten
    1. from Old English bēaten * see bhau- 源自 古英语 bēaten * 参见 bhau-
References参考词汇beat, baste, batter, belabor, buffet, hammer, lambaste, pound, pummel, thrash
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows": 这些动词的中心意思是“用猛烈的方式重重地连续地击打”: was mugged and beaten;被抢劫并遭殴;basted him with a stick;用棍痛打他;was battered and bloodied in the prize ring;在拳击台上被击得鲜血直流;rioting students belabored by squads of police officers;闹事的学生被一队警察痛打一顿;buffeted him around the face with her open palm;她打了他一记耳光;hammered the opponent with his fists;他用拳头击打对手;lambasting a horse thief with a riding crop;用马鞭抽打盗马贼;troops being pounded with mortar fire;军队被迫连续轰击;pummeled the bully soundly;把恃强凌弱者饱揍一顿;an unruly child who was thrashed with a birch cane. See also Synonyms at defeat ,pulsate 一个任性的孩子吃了一顿桦树棍 参见同义词 defeat,pulsate
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更新时间:2024/12/28 23:31:02