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释义 〔Marxism〕The political and economic ideas of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, specifically a system of thought in which the concept of class struggle plays a primary role in analyzing Western society in general and in understanding its allegedly inevitable development from bourgeois oppression under capitalism to a socialist society and thence to Communism.马克思主义:卡尔·马克思和佛雷德里奇·恩格斯的政治、经济理论,尤指其思想体系。该思想体系中,阶级斗争观念对于西方社会的总体分析以及资本主义阶级压迫、资产阶级最终由社会主义社会所代替并最终到达共产主义的分析上起着重要的作用〔Saxony〕A historical region of northern Germany. The original home of the Saxons, it was conquered by Charlemagne in the 8th century and became a duchy after his death. Its borders were eventually extended southeastward as the region was subdivided and redivided. The dukes of Saxony became electors of the Holy Roman Empire in 1356, and in 1806 the elector was elevated to kingship but lost half his territory to Prussia in 1815. A later kingdom of Saxony was part of the German Empire (1871-1918).撒克逊:德国北部的一个历史地区,原来是撒克逊人的家园,8世纪被查理曼征服,并在他死后成为一公国。由于分裂和重新划分,这一地区的边界最终向东南方向拓展,1356年撒克森大公成为神圣罗马帝国的诸侯,1860年撒克森大公加冕称帝,但是将他的一半领地给予普鲁士(1815年),后来的撒克逊王国成为德意志帝国(1871-1918年)的一部分〔oppose〕"We are not afraid . . . to tolerate any error so long as reason is left free to combat it" (Thomas Jefferson).Toresist is to strive to fend off or offset the actions, effects, or force of: “我们不惧怕…去忍受错误,只要理性存在,最终会战胜它” (汤姆斯·杰斐逊)。Resist 指奋力抗争或抵抗一些行动、效果和力量: 〔freeboard〕Probably ultimately partial translation of Anglo-Norman franc bord [land claimed outside the fence of a park or forest] 可能最终为 英法语 franc bord的部分翻译 [索取的公园或森林的边界之外的土地] 〔reformation〕Reformation A 16th-century movement in Western Europe that aimed at reforming some doctrines and practices of the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the establishment of the Protestant churches. Reformation 宗教改革:16世纪西欧旨在改革罗马天主教某些教义和作法的改革运动,最终造成新教的建立〔eventual〕his eventual failure.See Synonyms at last 1最终的失败 参见 last1〔andante〕ultimately perhaps from Latin ambulāre 最终可能源自 拉丁语 ambulāre 〔Tyre〕An ancient Phoenician city on the eastern Mediterranean Sea in present-day southern Lebanon. The capital of Phoenicia after the 11th centuryb.c. , it was a flourishing commercial center noted for its purple dyestuffs and rich, silken clothing. Tyre was besieged and captured by Alexander the Great in 332 b.c. and was finally destroyed by Moslems in a.d. 1291. 蒂尔:一个古代腓基尼的首都,位于今在的黎巴嫩南部地中海东部。公元前 11世纪后是一个繁荣的商业中心,以其紫色染料和华丽丝织品而著称。亚历山大大帝于 公元前 332年所围并占攻了蒂尔,蒂尔最终于 公元 1291年被穆斯林毁掉 〔alanine〕ultimately from Aldehyd [aldehyde] * see aldehyde 最终源自 Aldehyd [乙醛] * 参见 aldehyde〔silver〕probably ultimately from Akkadian ṣarpu [refined silver] 可能最终源自 阿卡德语 ṣarpu [纯银] 〔gazar〕Probably ultimately from Arabic qazz [raw silk] * see gauze 可能最终源自 阿拉伯语 qazz [生丝] * 参见 gauze〔pelt〕perhaps ultimately from Latin pultāre [to beat] 可能最终源自 拉丁语 pultāre [打] 〔somewhere〕finally getting somewhere.最终取得某些进展〔jaggery〕ultimately from Dravidian carucarai [to be rough] 最终源自 达罗毗荼诸语 carucarai [粗糙的] 〔kirtle〕probably ultimately from Latin curtus [short] * see sker- 1可能最终源自 拉丁语 curtus [短的] * 参见 sker- 1〔burg〕Sense 2, ultimately from Germanic *burgs [hill fort] * see bhergh- 2释义2,最终源自 日耳曼语 *burgs [山地城堡] * 参见 bhergh- 2〔stave〕"For 12 years, we've sought to stave off this ultimate threat of disaster"(New York Times)"12年来,我们一直寻求赶走灾难的最终威胁”(纽约时报)〔account〕cunter [to count] ultimately from Latin computāre [to sum up] * see compute cunter [算] 最终源自 拉丁语 computāre [加起来] * 参见 compute〔perish〕"Man will go down into the pit, and all his thoughts will perish"(A.J. Balfour)“人最终会入土,他所有的思想也将随之而消亡”(A.J.贝尔福)〔time〕Within an indefinite time; eventually:最后,终于:在不定的时间内;最终〔hang〕finally got the hang of it.最终找到了它的窍门〔sardine〕ultimately from Greek Sardō [Sardinia] 最终源自 希腊语 撒都 [撒丁尼亚] 〔Phocis〕A historical region of central Greece north of the Gulf of Corinth. In early times (before 590b.c. ) it controlled the oracle at Delphi. The region was ultimately conquered by Philip II of Macedon. 福基斯:希腊中部一历史地区,位于科林斯湾以北。古时候(公元前 590年以前)它控制着德尔斐神殿。最终这个地区被马其顿王国的腓力二世征服 〔tandem〕Latin [at last, at length] * see to- 拉丁语 [最后,最终] * 参见 to- 〔tourbillion〕ultimately from Latin turbō 最终源自 拉丁语 turbō 〔ideal〕Conforming to an ultimate form or standard of perfection or excellence.完美的:与完美或理想的最终形式或标准一致的〔metanephros〕The third and final excretory organ that develops in a vertebrate embryo. In birds, reptiles, and mammals it replaces the mesonephros as the functional excretory organ and develops into the adult kidney.后肾:脊椎动物胚胎发育中的第三个也是最后一个排泄器官。在鸟类、爬行动物和哺乳动物中它代替中肾起排泄器官的作用,并最终发育成肾〔optimism〕The belief that the universe is improving and that good will ultimately triumph over evil.乐观论:认为世界是不断发展完善的,善最终必战胜恶的理论〔Iowa〕ultimately from Dakota ayúxba 最终源自 达科他语 ayúxba 〔Damon〕A legendary figure who, out of devotion, pledged his life as a guarantee that his condemned friend Pythias would return to face execution. Both were subsequently pardoned.达蒙:民间传说中的人物,出于对朋友的忠诚而以自己性命为抵押,保证其被判刑的朋友皮尔厄斯会回来接受死刑。两人最终都被赦免〔hesitate〕After much wavering he finally gave his permission. Tofalter is to be unsteady in resolution or action, as from fear or loss of courage: 大费踌躇后,他最终同意了。 Falter 意为因害怕或缺乏勇气而在做决定或行动时摇摆不定: 〔wake〕The shocking revelations finally woke me to the facts of the matter.令人震惊的揭露最终使我意识到事情的本质〔handle〕I was finally able to get a handle on the true nature of the problem.最终我能够理解这个问题的实质〔sulky〕perhaps ultimately from Old English āsolcen [from past participle of] āseolcan [to become sluggish] 可能最终源自 古英语 āsolcen 源自āseolcan的过去分词 [变得缓慢的,变得懒散的] 〔Transylvania〕A historical region of western Romania bounded by the Transylvanian Alps and the Carpathian Mountains. Part of the Roman province of Dacia aftera.d. 107, it was later overrun by Germanic peoples and came under Hungarian rule in 1003. Transylvania passed to various powers over the following centuries and finally became part of modern-day Romania after World War II. 特兰西瓦尼亚:历史上罗马尼亚西部的一个地区,以特兰西瓦尼亚阿尔卑斯山脉和喀巴阡山脉为边界。公元 107年以后,它是古罗马达西亚省的一部分,后来被日耳曼民族所占领,1003年被匈牙利控制。在后来的几百年里,特兰西瓦尼亚曾被各种政权所控制,二次世界大战以后,它最终成为现代罗马尼亚的一部分 〔force〕Our forces have at last engaged the enemy.我们的军队最终战胜了敌人〔perlite〕or German Perlite from Perle [pearl] ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pernula 或 德语 Perlite 源自 Perle [珍珠] 最终源自 俗拉丁语 *pernula 〔laugh〕[probably ultimately of imitative origin] [可能最终源自拟声] 〔Retz〕French politician, prelate, and writer who was active in the Fronde, a French civil war (1648-1653) that ultimately strengthened the monarchy.雷斯枢机主教:法国政治家、高级教士、作家,是投石党运动的活跃分子。投石党运动是一场最终巩固了君主制的法国内战(1648-1653年)〔farrow〕Ultimately from Old English fearh * see porko- 最终源自 古英语 fearh * 参见 porko-
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