| 单词 | 最远 |
| 释义 | 〔backstretch〕The part of an oval racecourse farthest from the spectators and opposite the homestretch.非终点直道：离观众最远且与终点直道相对的椭圆形赛马跑道〔hindmost〕Farthest to the rear; last.最远的或最向后的；最后的〔outmost〕Farthest out; outermost.最外面的：最远的；最靠外的〔extremity〕The outermost or farthest point or portion.末端，极点：最外或最远的点或部分〔ultimate〕Being most distant or remote; farthest.See Synonyms at last 1最远距离的，最远处的；最远的 参见 last1〔endmost〕Being at or closest to the end; last.最后的，最远的：离终点、结尾最近的；最后的〔uttermost〕Outermost.最外面的，离中心最远的〔farthermost〕Most distant; farthest.最远距离的；最远的〔eghs〕Suffixed form*eghs-ko- . eschatology , from Greek eskhatos , outermost, last. 添加后缀的形式*eghs-ko- . eschatology , 源自 希腊语 eskhatos , 最远的, 最后的. 〔furthermost〕Most distant or remote.最远的：最偏远的或遥远的〔furthest〕At or to the most distant point in space or time:最远地：距离或时间上最远的：〔worst〕Being furthest from an ideal or a standard; least desirable or satisfactory.最令人不满的：比理想或标准差得最远的；最不合意的或最令人不满的〔utmost〕Being or situated at the most distant limit or point; farthest:最远的：在（位于）最远的界限或顶端；最远的：〔extreme〕Most remote in any direction; outermost or farthest:最远的，极端的：在任何方向上都是最远的；最外的或最远的：〔gorilla〕Two traditions of exploration come together in the history of the wordgorilla, which also illustrates how knowledge of the classics has influenced scientific terminology.Dr. Thomas S. Savage, an American missionary to western Africa,first described the gorilla in 1847, giving it the New Latin nameTroglodytes gorilla. In doing so he was using his knowledge of Greek literature,in which there exists a fourth-centuryb.c. translation of a report written by Hanno, another visitor to western Africa. This Carthaginian navigator,who voyaged before 480b.c. , went as far as Sierra Leone in his explorations.In the Greek translation of his reporthe tells of seeingGorillai, the name of which he allegedly learned from local informantsand which he thought were members of a tribe of hairy women.In fact they were probably the same creatures that Thomas Savage described about 24 centuries later.在涉及到gorilla 这个词的历史时，传说中的两次探险可以联系在一起， 这同样也证明了古典文学对科学术语命名的影响。汤姆斯·S·萨维奇医生，到西非传教的美国传教士，在1847年第一次描述了大猩猩并给它起了个新拉丁语名字Troglodytes gorilla 。 在命名时他就用了希腊文学知识，这个命名也同样出现在一本公元前 4世纪安诺写的见闻译本里，安诺也到过西非。 这位迦太基航海家，公元前 480年之前开始出航， 在他的探险过程中，最远到达过塞拉利昂。在他写见闻的希腊译本里，他说他见到了Gorillai ， 据他自己声称他是从当地向导那儿学到这个名字的，并认为它是指多毛女人部落的成员。实际上他们可能是大约24世纪以后汤姆斯·萨奇所描述的同样的动物〔Pluto〕The ninth and usually farthest planet from the sun, having a sidereal period of revolution about the sun of 248.4 years, 4.5 billion kilometers or 2.8 billion miles distant at perihelion and 7.4 billion kilometers or 4.6 billion miles at aphelion, and a diameter less than half that of Earth.冥王星：距离太阳第九远而且通常也是最远的一颗行星，它绕太阳运转的恒星年为2484年，在近日点时距太阳45亿公里或28亿英里，在远日点时距太阳74亿公里或46亿英里，其直径不到地球直径的一半〔outermost〕Most distant from the center or inside; outmost.最外面的：离中心或里面最远的；最外面的〔vertex〕The point on a triangle or pyramid opposite to and farthest away from its base.角顶：三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点〔backcourt〕The part of the playing area farthest from the goal or target wall in certain court games, such as handball.后场：在某个室内项目如手球中比赛场区离球门或标靶墙最远的部分〔northernmost〕Farthest north.最北部的：向北方最远的〔apolune〕The point of an orbit around the moon farthest from the moon's center.远月点：绕月轨道上离月亮中心最远的一点〔snob〕Snobs look down at their inferiors,but at one timesnobs looked up at their betters.The wordsnob, the ultimate origins of which are uncertain, is first found in 1781in the sense "shoemaker, cobbler,”a regional and informal usage.The word is recorded around 1796in a slang usage particular to Cambridge University, "a townsman as opposed to a gownsman.”Both senses may have fed into the sense first found in 1831, "a member of the ordinary or lower classes.”Along with this sense went another (1838), "a person without proper breeding or taste.”From these two senses arose the sense first recorded in 1848, "a person who looks up to his or her social betters and tries to copy or associate with them.”We can see how this sense could blend into the other familiar sense,"one who looks down on those considered inferior" (1911).势利小人们都瞧不起不如他们的人，但有一段时间，势利小人只是羡慕地位比他们高的人。Snob 这个词最远的起源还不清楚， 它第一次出现于1781年，意为“鞋匠，补鞋人”，这只是一种方言和非正式用法。1796年左右的记录显示，这个词有一个专用于剑桥大学的俚语意思，“与贵族相对应的普通市民”。这两个意思都进入了它第一次出现于1831年的“普通或低下阶层中的一员”这个意思。这个意思与另一个意思平行(1838年）：“没有良好教养和品味的人”。从这两个意思发展来了“羡慕地位高于他（她）的人并尽量与之进行联系的人”这个意思，第一次记录于1848年。然后，我们就能发现怎样又从这个意思中派生出了其它我们熟悉的意思，即“瞧不起被认为地位比自己低者的人”(1911年）〔farthest〕To or at the most distant or remote point.最远地：到或在最远距离或最远点地〔rim〕The circular outer part of a wheel, furthest from the axle.轮缘：离中轴最远的轮状物的圆形外圈部分〔carry〕"a voice that had far more carry to it than at any time in the term thus far"(Jimmy Breslin)“这是目前为止传得最远的声音”(吉米·布雷斯林)〔tailback〕The back on an offensive team who lines up farthest from the line of scrimmage.攻方尾后卫：站位离时阵争球线最远的进攻球队的后卫〔fundus〕The portion of a hollow organ opposite or farthest from its opening.底，基底：在开口对面或离开口最远的空器官的一部分〔back〕The part or area farthest from the front.后部：离前面最远的部分或地区〔spire〕The area farthest from the aperture and nearest the apex on a coiled gastropod shell.螺旋部，螺塔，螺环：腹足纲动物螺壳上离开口处最远而离顶点最近的部分〔uttermost〕Utmost.最大的，极度的，最远的 |
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