| 单词 | 月球 |
| 释义 | 〔luncheon〕none [noon] * see noon none [月球] * 参见 noon〔lunar〕from Latin lūnāris [of the moon] 源自 拉丁语 lūnāris [月球的] 〔opposition〕The position of two celestial bodies when their longitude differs by 180°, especially a configuration in which the earth lies on a straight line between the sun and a superior planet or the moon.两星体以180°相对的位置：两个星体在天空中处于180°的直线位置，尤指当地球和外行星或月球成一直线的位置〔tide〕The periodic variation in the surface level of the oceans and of bays, gulfs, inlets, and estuaries, caused by gravitational attraction of the moon and sun.潮，潮汐：由月球和太阳的重力吸引造成的海洋、海湾、水湾及河口等处水面高度的周期性变化〔translunar〕Extending beyond the moon or the moon's orbit around Earth.越过月球外侧的：在月球以外的或超过月球围绕地球轨道的〔lunette〕from Old French lunete [moon-shaped object] [diminutive of] lune [moon] 源自 古法语 lunete [月形物体] lune的小后缀 [月球] 〔lunitidal〕Of or relating to tidal phenomena caused by the moon.月潮的：由月球引起的潮涨潮落现象的，或与之有关的〔selenography〕The study of the physical features of the moon.月面学：对月球的物理特性的研究〔Euler〕Swiss mathematician particularly noted for his full development of integral calculus and for his theories of complex numbers, logarithmic and trigonometric functions, and lunar motion.欧拉，莱奥哈尔德：(1707-1783) 瑞士数学家，尤其他对微积分的开创性贡献，以及他的复数、对数、三角函数和月球运动等理论而闻名于世〔pan〕"But Dr. Brett cautioned that what sounds exciting from the Moon does not always pan out in the laboratory"(London Daily Telegraph, December 14, 1972). If Dr. Brett had been talking about hunting for gold on the moon,there would be a solid connection between his use of the expressionpan out and its original use in gold mining. Pan out, like the verb pan itself, comes from the noun pan in the sense "a shallow circular metal vessel used in washing gold from gravel.”The expressionpan out was used in a variety of senses, including "to wash gold-bearing earth in a pan"; "to obtain gold by washing ore in a miner's pan";and with reference to a mine or mineral-bearing soil, "to produce gold or minerals.”From such literal usagespan out was transferred to other situations. In Frederick Whymper'sTravel and Adventure in the Territory of Alaska, published in 1868, we are told that “‘It panned out well’ means that ‘it gave good returns.’”All these uses occurred first in American English,making the expression a true Americanism.“可是布莱特博士告诫说来自月球的听起来令人激动的消息并不总会在实验室获得成功”(伦敦每日电讯报 1972年12月14日）。 如果布莱特博士谈论的是关于在月球上寻找金子，那么，在他表达panout 这个用法和这个短语在金矿开采方面的原始用法就会有一种固定的联系。 Pan out 象动词 pan 本身一样来源于名词 pan ， 意思是“一个浅而且圆的金属器皿，用来从矿砂中淘洗金子”。pan out 的表达用在各种意思中， 包括“在淘金盘中淘洗含金的泥土”，“在矿工的淘金盘里淘洗矿砂得到金子”，并且与矿井或含矿土壤有关，“产金子或矿物”。在这样的文学用法中，pan out 被借用于其它情况。 在弗雷德里克·怀姆坡1868年出版的在阿拉斯加旅游历险 中， 我们得知"It panned at well"意思是“得到好的回报”。所有这些用法都首先出现在美国英语中，表达了一种真正的美国主义〔lunar〕from lūna [moon] * see leuk- 源自 lūna [月球] * 参见 leuk- 〔earthshine〕The sunlight reflected from the earth's surface that illuminates part of the moon not directly lighted by the sun. Also called earthlight 地球反照：从地球表面反射回去的太阳光，将月球未被太阳直接照射的部分照亮 也作 earthlight〔lunatic〕from lūna [moon] * see leuk- 源自 lūna [月球] * 参见 leuk- 〔orbit〕The moon orbits Earth.月球围着地球运转〔Eratosthenes〕Greek mathematician, astronomer, and geographer who devised a map of the world and estimated the circumference of the earth and the distance to the moon and the sun.埃拉托色尼斯：希腊数学家、天文学家、地理学家，他设计了一种世界地图并推测了地球的周长及地球到月球和太阳的距离〔lunette〕from Latin lūna [moon] * see lune 源自 拉丁语 lūna [月球] * 参见 lune〔mansion〕Any one of the 28 divisions of the moon's monthly path.月球每月运行轨道上28个区域之一〔occult〕The moon occulted Mars.月球掩蔽了火星〔ether〕The element believed in ancient and medieval civilizations to fill all space above the sphere of the moon and to compose the stars and planets.天体要素：在古代和中古时代被认为是充满于月球空间并且是构成恒星和行星的元素〔syzygy〕The configuration of the sun, the moon, and Earth lying in a straight line.会合：太阳、月球与地球处于同一直线时的形状〔planet〕One of the seven celestial bodies, Mercury, Venus, the moon, the sun, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, visible to the naked eye and thought by ancient astronomers to revolve in the heavens about a fixed Earth and among fixed stars.古行星：能够用肉眼看到七个天体之一，水星、金星、月球、太阳、火星、木星和土星，古代天文学家认为它在天空中围绕着固定的地球和固定的恒星中旋转〔ray〕Any of the bright streaks that are seen radiating from some craters on the moon.辐射纹：从月球火山口辐射出的明亮线条之一〔cislunar〕Situated between the earth and the moon.地月球轨道间的：位于地球与月球之间的〔apolune〕Latin luna [moon] * see lune 拉丁语 luna [月球] * 参见 lune〔lunar〕Of, involving, caused by, or affecting the moon.月球的：属于，涉及，或影响月球的，或由月球所导致的〔observe〕observe the orbit of the moon.观测月球的轨道〔orb〕A celestial body, such as the sun or moon.天体，如太阳或月球〔Heinlein〕American writer of science fiction whose works includeStranger in a Strange Land (1961) and The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress (1967). 海因莱因，罗伯特·安森：(1907-1988) 美国科幻小说家。其作品包括《陌生国土上的陌生人》 （1961年）和 《月球是个无情的情人》 （1967年） 〔lunate〕from lūna [moon] * see leuk- 源自 lūna [月球] * 参见 leuk- 〔moon〕The natural satellite of Earth, visible by reflection of sunlight and having a slightly elliptical orbit, approximately 356,000 kilometers (221,600 miles) distant at perigee and 406,997 kilometers (252,950 miles) at apogee. Its mean diameter is 3,475 kilometers (2,160 miles), its mass approximately one eightieth that of Earth, and its average period of revolution around Earth 29 days 12 hours 44 minutes calculated with respect to the sun.月亮，月球：地球的天然卫星，通过反射太阳光而发光，并有一个略呈椭圆形的轨道，在近地点时，距离约有356,000公里(221,600英里），在远地点距离约有406,997公里(252,950英里）。它的平均直径为3,475公里(2,160英里），它的质量约为地球的八十分之一，参照太阳，它围绕地球旋转的平均周期为29天12小时44分钟〔lunisolar〕Of or caused by both the sun and the moon.月和日的：太阳和月球的，或由太阳或月球共同引起的〔lunar〕Measured by the revolution of the moon.以月球公转量度的〔opposition〕The position of the superior planet or the moon in this configuration.（此种情况下）外行星的位置，月球的位置〔lunarscape〕The sandstone formations transformed the land into a barren lunarscape.泥石流把这片地变成一片荒漠的类似月球的风景〔orbiter〕Something that orbits, especially a spacecraft that orbits a planet or moon without landing on it.轨道飞行器：循轨道飞行的物体，尤指循一行星或月球运行而不在其上着陆的宇宙飞船〔desolate〕the rocky, desolate surface of the moon.月球多石的、荒凉的表面〔plain〕A broad, level expanse, as a part of the sea floor or a lunar mare.广阔的区域：作为海底或月球阴暗部的平坦、水平或开阔的区域〔syzygy〕Either of two points in the orbit of the moon when the moon lies in a straight line with the sun and Earth.朔望：月球轨道中月球与太阳或地球处于同一直线的两点之一〔Armstrong〕American astronaut who as commander of Apollo 11 became the first human being to walk on the moon (July 20, 1969).阿姆斯壮，奈尔·奥尔登：(生于 1930) 美国宇航员，他森身为阿波罗11号指挥官，成为第一个登上月球的人（1969年7月20日） |
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