| 单词 | 有条纹 |
| 释义 | 〔chipmunk〕Any of several small, striped, terrestrial squirrels of the generaTamias and Eutamias, especially T. striatus of eastern North America. 花鼠：几种美洲花鼠属 和 花鼠属 的有条纹的陆生小松鼠，尤指北美洲东部的 金花鼠 红松鼠 〔banded〕Having bands or stripes of contrasting color or texture.有条纹的：颜色或质地形成对照鲜明的条纹的〔pekin〕A striped or figured silk fabric.北京宽条绸，条纹丝料：有条纹或花纹的丝绸〔sarcosome〕A large specialized mitochondrion found in striated muscle.肌粒：有条纹的肌细胞的线粒体〔streaky〕Marked with, characterized by, or occurring in streaks.条纹的：有条纹标记，有条纹特点或出现条纹的〔zebrawood〕Any of several African or tropical American trees having striped wood.牛栓藤：一种非洲或美洲热带地区的有条纹的树木〔blazer〕A lightweight, often striped or brightly colored sports jacket having pockets and notched lapels.运动夹克：一种质量轻，常有条纹或色彩鲜艳的运动夹克，有衣袋和V字形翻领〔coturnix〕A small, stub-tailed Eurasian quail(Coturnix coturnix) having sandy, streaked plumage and commonly used in laboratory research. Also called Japanese quail 鹑鹌属：旧大陆的一种小的短粗尾的鹌鹑（鹌鹑） ，具有沙色的有条纹的羽毛，通常用于实验室的研究工作 也作 Japanese quail〔stripy〕Marked with or suggestive of stripes; striped.有条纹的条纹状的：有条纹标志的；条纹状的〔barred〕Marked with bars or stripes:有条纹的，上了闩的：〔seersucker〕Through its name, seersucker, a lightweight fabric for summer suits and dresses, gives us a glimpse at the history of India.The facts of the word's history are that it came into English from the East Indian language Hindi (śīrśakar ). The word in Hindi was borrowed from the Persian compoundshīroshakar, meaning literally "milk and sugar"but used in a figurative way for a striped linen garment.The Persian wordshakar, "sugar,” in turn came from Sanskrit śarkarā. Persian, Indian, English—clearly we are dealing with multiple cultural borrowing here,and the Persians did indeed borrow sugar and the word for sugar from India in the 6th century.During and after Tamerlane's invasion of India in the late 14th century,the opportunity for borrowing Persian things and words such asshīr-o-shakar was present, since the Mongol Turk Tamerlane incorporated Persia as well as India into his empire.It then remained for the English during the 18th century, when the East India Company and England were moving toward supremacy in India, to borrow the material and its nameseersucker (first recorded in 1722 in the form Sea Sucker ) from an Indian language. 适合制作夏季服装的一种很轻的面料，通过它的名字——泡泡纱让我们对印度历史有所了解。关于这个单词的历史事实是这个词从东印度语言——印地语(sirsakar )进入英语。 在印地语中，这个词来源于波斯语复合词shiroshakar ， 其字面意思是“牛奶和糖”，但用其比喻意来指一种有条纹的亚麻长袍。波斯语shakar 意思是“糖”，来自于梵文 sarkara 。 波斯语，印度语，英语——显而易见，这里我们要研究的是多元文化的借用，而事实上波斯人确实于公元6世纪从印度输入了糖和表示糖的单词。在14世纪后期泰摩兰入侵印度期间和之后，就有了借用波斯物品及单词，如shir-o-shakar 的机会， 因为突厥化了的蒙古人泰摩兰不但把波斯还把印度并入了自己的王国。在18世纪，当东印度公司和英国印度取得至高权威后，才从一种印度语言中输入了seersucker 的材料及名称（最初的记载形式是 Sea sucker ，出现于1722年） 〔streak〕To be or become streaked.使有条纹：加条纹或变得有条纹〔variegated〕Having streaks, marks, or patches of a different color or colors; varicolored:杂色的，斑驳的：具有条纹、斑点或不同颜色的小块的；杂色的：〔linsang〕Any of several Asian or African catlike carnivorous mammals of the generaPoiana or Prionodon, having a spotted coat and a long banded tail. 林狸：一种林狸属 或 长尾灵猫属 猫状食肉哺乳动物，原产于亚洲或非洲，表皮有斑点，尾部有条纹 〔striate〕Marked with striae; striped, grooved, or ridged.有条纹的：划有条纹的；有条纹，凹槽或参差不平的〔striation〕The state of being striated or having striae.条纹状：被划纹或有条纹的状况〔sarcoplasm〕The cytoplasm of a striated muscle fiber.肌质：有条纹的肌肉组织的细胞质〔striped〕Having lines or bands of different color or texture.有条纹的：有不同颜色或质地的线或条带的〔myofibril〕Any of the threadlike fibrils that make up the contractile part of a striated muscle fiber. Also called sarcostyle 肌原纤维：一种线状的纤维，它组成了有条纹肌肉的可收缩部分 也作 sarcostyle |
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