| 单词 | 服饰 |
| 释义 | 〔habiliment〕habiliments Characteristic furnishings or equipment; trappings: habiliments 典型的装饰或装备；服饰：〔exotic〕exotic costumes from the Far East.See Synonyms at fantastic 同远东不同的奇异服饰 参见 fantastic〔dress〕A dress is such a common article of modern attirethat it is difficult to imagine that the worddress at one time did not refer to such a thing. The earliest sense ofdress, recorded in a work written before 1450, was "speech, talk.” The relationship of our modern sense to this early sense is explained by the factthat the noundress comes from the verb dress, which goes back through Old Frenchdrecier, "to arrange,” and the assumed Vulgar Latindīrectiāre to Latin dīrectus, a form of the verbdīrigere, "to direct.” In accordance with its etymology the verbdress has meant or still means "to place,” "to arrange,” and "to put in order.” The sense "to clothe" is related to the notion of putting in order,specifically in regard to clothing.This verb sense then gave rise to the noun sense "personal attire"as well as to the important garment sense, which has made the fortune of many a fashion designer.The earliest noun sense,"speech,” comes from a verb sense having to do with addressing or directing words to other people.衣服是现代服饰中相当普通的物件，很难想象dress 一词一度并不指衣服。 根据写于1450年以前的一本书记载dress 的最早含义是“说话，谈话。” 我们的现代含义与这一早期含义的关系可由以下事实解释：名词dress 来源于动词 dress ， 动词dress又可追溯到古法语drecier， “安排”， 与假定的拉丁俗语directiaer 乃至拉丁语 directus， 该拉丁词是动词dirigere “引导”的一种形式。 按照其词源动词dress 曾经并仍意为“放置”，“安排”与“使有序”。 “着衣”一义与使有序的意思有关，特别是有关衣物时，该动词意义又产生了名词意义“个人服饰”，以及使许多服装设计师大发其财的正式礼服的意义。最早的名词含义，“说话”来自于有关与其它人说话的动词意义〔barege〕A sheer fabric woven of silk or cotton and wool, used for women's apparel.巴勒吉纱罗（的）：一种由羊毛和丝或棉交织而成的极薄的织物，用作妇女服饰〔tartish〕tartish attire.妓女穿的浓装艳抹的服饰〔go〕old dress codes that have now gone by the board.现已过时的旧服饰式样〔affectation〕A particular habit, as of speech or dress, adopted to give a false impression.矫情：给人以错觉的某一特定习惯，例如言语或服饰的习惯〔apparel〕Clothing, especially outer garments; attire.衣服，衣着，服饰：衣服，尤指外套；盛装〔gauze〕A thin, transparent fabric with a loose open weave, used for curtains and clothing.纱罗织物：一种薄而透明的织物，由宽松的编织法而编成，用于窗帘或服饰〔drag〕The clothing characteristic of one sex when worn by a member of the opposite sex:男扮女装或女扮男装的服饰：〔neckwear〕Articles, such as neckties worn around the neck.颈部服饰：颈部戴用的服饰如领带〔fussy〕He was always fussy about clothes.他总是过分关注服饰〔array〕Splendid attire; finery.盛装；华丽的服饰〔noticeable〕Her outlandish attire made her conspicuous in the crowd.她异国风格的服饰使她在人群中很打眼。〔costume〕A prevalent fashion of dress, including garments, accessories, and hairstyle.服饰：一种流行的穿着样式，包括衣服、装饰和发型〔masquerade〕A costume for such a party or ball.假面舞会用的服饰〔Lurex〕A trademark used for a yarn made of plastic-coated aluminum filaments. This trademark often occurs in print in uppercase and lowercase as an attributive:"The Lurex sock became the signature leg fashion for glitter rockers" (Women's Wear Daily). It can also occur in figurative extensions: 卢勒克斯：一种由塑料膜铝丝制成的纤维纱的商标。这一商标常以大写或小写形式出现在书面材料中作为一个定语：“卢勒克斯袜成为显耀的摇滚乐男乐师腿部的时尚标志” （女子服饰日报）。这个词也常以其比喻引申义出现： 〔accouterment〕Ancillary items of equipment or dress.装备，配备：装备或服饰的附属物〔dandy〕A man who affects extreme elegance in clothes and manners; a fop.花花公子：在服饰和举止方面极其文雅的人；纨绔子弟〔accessorize〕"She was the first to take . . . glamour . . . and apply it to clothes[by] accessorizing them at whim" (Atlantic)See Usage Note at -ize “她是第一个使用…魅力…并 突发奇想地装饰服装而把它应用到服饰上” (大西洋) 参见 -ize〔stylist〕A designer of or consultant on styles in decorating, dress, or beauty.设计家：装饰、服饰或美容方面的设计家或顾问〔gear〕the latest gear for teenagers.最新的青少年服饰〔Bunraku〕A traditional Japanese puppet theater featuring large puppets operated by on-stage puppeteers with a narrative recited from off-stage. The puppets have heads, hands, and feet of wood attached to a bodiless cloth costume.文乐木偶戏：日本传统木偶剧，由台上操纵与人一般大小的木偶的操纵人员与幕后叙述者配合表演。木偶有木质的头，手和脚，虽然无躯体却以布质服饰相连接〔netsuke〕A small toggle, often in the form of an elaborately carved ivory or wood figure, used to secure a purse or small container suspended on a silk cord from the sash of a kimono.根付：通常是精致的象牙制品或木制品，常用于日本和服饰带上用丝绳悬挂的线包或小袋子〔furnishing〕furnishings Wearing apparel and accessories. furnishings 服饰和装饰品〔guise〕Mode of dress; garb:装束，服饰：衣服的式样；装束：〔finery〕Elaborate adornment, especially fine clothing and accessories.华丽的服饰：奢华的装饰，尤指浮华衣着和小件衣饰〔attire〕Clothing or array; apparel.服装，衣着：服装、盛装；服饰〔bone〕To stiffen (a piece of clothing) with stays, as of whalebone.装骨架于（服饰）：用支持物使（衣服）变硬，如鲸骨的〔tawdry〕Cheap and gaudy finery.俗丽而不值钱的服饰〔habiliment〕The special dress or garb associated with an occasion or office:特殊服装：适合某一场合或职业的专门服饰和服装：〔cutesy〕a cutesy boutique for children's fashions.为小孩设计的矫柔造作的服饰〔cheongsam〕A long dress with a high collar and slit skirt, traditionally worn by Chinese women.旗袍：中国女性传统上所穿着的高领开衩裙式连身服饰〔spark〕An elegantly dressed, highly self-conscious young man.翩翩少年：服饰优雅、自我感觉非常好的年轻男子〔affectation〕These nouns refer to personal behavior assumed for effect.Anaffectation is an artificial habit, as of speech or dress, that is often adopted in imitation of an admired person and that can be identified by others as being unnatural: 这些名词都表示假装以求效果的个人行为。对于affection ，是指一种不自然的言语或服饰习惯， 通常是模仿所崇拜的人物或模仿被他人认为是反常的事物： |
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