| 单词 | 机关 |
| 释义 | 〔dispensary〕An office in a hospital, school, or other institution from which medical supplies, preparations, and treatments are dispensed.医务室：在医院、学校或其他机关里，提供药品、处方和治疗的工作间〔palladium〕A safeguard, especially one viewed as a guarantee of the integrity of social institutions:保障：保卫，尤指被看作保证社会机关廉正的人：〔gaff〕To rig or fix in order to cheat:暗设机关进行欺骗：〔bursary〕A treasury, especially of a public institution or religious order.慈善基金：特指公共慈善机关或以宗教为目的的财产或金钱〔take〕To secure (a license, for example) by application to an authority.向机关申请取得：通过向一个权力机关申请来获得（比如，许可证）〔accompany〕 However,by is quite commonly used in sentences of the second type, and the usage is grammatically defensible.The phrase introduced withby normally represents the subject of a related active sentence; thus, the sentenceThe salmon was accompanied by a delicious watercress salad is the unexceptional passive of the sentence A delicious watercress salad accompanied the salmon. By the same token,with can be used with persons when they are the instruments of an act of accompanying performed by someone else. We can sayThe Secret Service accompanied the candidate with six burly bodyguards, or we can use the passiveThe candidate was accompanied with six burly bodyguards (by the Secret Service). The choice between the two prepositions really depends on the intended sense.Although the traditional rule may serve as a guide to which sense is likely to feel the most natural,it should not be taken as a categorical stricture.但是by 在第二种形式的句子中也常用， 而且这种用法在语法上是可行的。由by 引导的短语一般表示一相关主动句中的主语； 因此句型伴有可口的水田芥菜色拉的鲑鱼 就是 用可口的水田芥菜色拉来搭配鲑鱼 这类句型的必然被动语态。 同样，当某些人是其他人所安排的陪同活动中的工具的时候，with 也可用于人。 我们可以说特工处派了六个强壮的保镖护随候选人， 或者我们可以用被动态用六个强壮的保镖护随候选人（是由秘密机关安排的）。 事实上是基于使用意图而在这两个介词之间进行选择的。虽然以传统的语法规则为导引可使人感到含义上极为自然，但不能就此认为这是绝对的限制〔cocoon〕"a congressionally mandated process that will gradually strip these institutions of a cocoon of regulations"(Edward Meadows)“国会委任程序将逐渐层层剥去这些机关规章的外壳”(爱德华·梅多斯)〔municipality〕A body of officials appointed to manage the affairs of a local political unit.市政当局：被任命去管理地方行政单位事务的官方机关〔authority〕land titles issued by the civil authority.民政机关签发的土地所有权状〔organ〕The FBI is an organ of the Justice Department.联邦调查局是司法部的一个机关〔organ〕An instrument or agency dedicated to the performance of specified functions:机构：致力于执行特定功能的机关或代理处：〔government〕The office, function, or authority of one who governs or of a governing body.政府：行使统治或管理职能的机关、职能部门或当局〔recertify〕To renew the certification of, especially certification given by a licensing board.换…的证件：给…换发新证，尤指执照管理机关换发新证的行为〔government〕The agency or apparatus through which an individual or a body that governs exercises authority and performs its functions.政体：个人或团体行使权力和职能的机构或机关〔dole〕Receiving regular relief payments from or as if from the government.领取固定救济的：从政府或政府一类的机关那里接受固定救济的〔revenuer〕A government agent in charge of collecting revenue, especially one responsible for halting the unlawful distilling or bootlegging of alcohol.财政部缉私酒官员：常管募集政府收入的机关，尤指负责禁止不法酿酒或非法携带出售 |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。