| 单词 | 机敏 |
| 释义 | 〔legerity〕Quickness or agility of mind or body.敏捷：头脑或身体的反应迅速或机敏〔tactful〕a tactful person; a tactful remark.机敏的人；谨慎的话语〔mind〕"There is no such whetstone, to sharpen a good wit and encourage a will to learning, as is praise" (Roger Ascham). “没有一种东西能象赞扬一样磨砺机敏的智力，鼓励求智的愿望” （罗杰·阿斯克姆）。 〔dexterous〕Having mental skill or adroitness.机敏，聪明：有脑力上的机智或伶俐的〔wit〕 Repartee implies a facility for answering swiftly and cleverly: Repartee 暗指机敏地快速应答的能力： 〔address〕Skill, deftness, and grace in dealing with people or situations.See Synonyms at tact 技巧，本领：待人接物方面的技巧、机敏或优雅 参见 tact〔maladroit〕adroit [adroit] * see adroit adroit [灵巧机敏的] * 参见 adroit〔resourceful〕Able to act effectively or imaginatively, especially in difficult situations.机敏的：能有效或有创造力地行动，尤指在困难情况下〔tact〕Acute sensitivity to what is proper and appropriate in dealing with others, including the ability to speak or act without offending.机敏：对于在与别人交往时如何合适和得体的高度敏感，包括不冒犯他人地说话或行动的能力〔handsome〕Marked by or requiring skill or dexterity:需要技巧或机敏的：〔smart〕a smart quip; a lively, smart conversation.有趣的俏皮话；一次活泼，机敏的谈话〔cagey〕Crafty; shrewd:狡猾的；机敏的：〔deft〕Quick and skillful; adroit.See Synonyms at dexterous 灵巧的：迅速而熟练的；机敏的 参见 dexterous〔clever〕In the 17th and 18th centuries,in addition to its basic sense of "able to use the brain readily and effectively,” the wordclever acquired a constellation of imprecise but generally positive senses in regional British speech: "clean-limbed and handsome,” "neat and convenient to use,” and "of an agreeable disposition.”Some of these British regional senses, brought over when America was colonized,are still found in American regional speech,as in the South, whereclever can mean "good-natured, amiable,” in old-fashioned speech. The speech of New England extends the meaning "good-natured" to animalsin the specific sense of "easily managed, docile.”Perhaps it was the association with animals that gave rise to another meaning, "affable but not especially smart,”applicable to people when used in old-fashioned New England dialects.在17和18世纪时，clever 一词除了其基本含义“能够轻松、有效地用脑”外，还在英国方言中具有大量不准确但明确的含义， “身材匀称且英俊倜傥”、“整洁有序且便于使用”和“令人愉快的个性”。英国方言中的一部分含义是美国被殖民统治时传播开来，在美国方言中至今仍然可见，如在南部的旧式方言中，clever 可以表示“脾气好的、和蔼的”。 新英格兰方言把“脾气好的”意思拓展到动物，表示“易于管理的、温驯的”的特定含义。可能因其与动物有关而导致另一含义“友善但不是特别机敏”的产生，适用于使用旧式新英格兰方言的人〔smart〕Amusingly clever; witty:聪慧的：聪明得可爱的；反应机敏的：〔adroit〕Skillful and adept under pressing conditions.See Synonyms at dexterous 机敏的：在紧迫条件下熟练的，灵巧的 参见 dexterous〔tactful〕Possessing or exhibiting tact; considerate and discreet:机敏的,谨慎的：具有或表现出机敏的；为他人着想的和谨慎的：〔nimble〕Quick, clever, and acute in devising or understanding:机敏的：有敏捷、聪明和机灵的想法或理解力的：〔fencing〕Skillful repartee, especially as a defense against having to give direct answers.雄辩：巧妙机敏的应答，尤指作为反对必须直接回答的辩护〔tactless〕Lacking or exhibiting a lack of tact; bluntly inconsiderate or indiscreet.不圆通的：缺乏或显出缺乏机敏的；对他人的感觉反应迟钝的或不谨慎的〔tact〕"He had . . . a tact that would preserve him from flagrant error in any society" (Francis Parkman).“他具有…一种机敏，这种机敏可使他在任何场合中免犯严重的错误” （弗朗西斯·帕克曼）。〔coup〕A brilliantly executed stratagem; a masterstroke.机敏的策略：非常出色的执行策略；妙举〔esprit〕Liveliness of mind or spirit; sprightliness.机智：思想或精神生气勃勃；机敏〔sloyd〕Swedish slöjd [skill, skilled labor] ; akin to Old Norse sl÷gdh [dexterity] * see sleight 瑞典语 slöjd [技巧，熟练的工人] ；类似于 古斯堪的纳维亚语 sl÷gdh [机敏] * 参见 sleight〔calculating〕Shrewd; crafty.精明的：机敏的；诡计多端的〔active〕 Lively suggests brisk alertness, animation, and energy: Lively 表示机敏，活泼及活力： 〔shrewd〕Characterized by keen awareness, sharp intelligence, and often a sense of the practical.机敏的，精明的：有敏锐的感知、机敏的智力以及通常为实用感的特征的〔belligerent〕 Quarrelsome suggests bad temper and a perverse readiness to bicker and quarrel: Quarrelsome 意指坏脾气和对争论或争吵具有违反常情的机敏： 〔jockey〕To direct or maneuver by cleverness or skill:驾驭：靠机敏或技巧指挥或操作：〔shrewd〕 Shrewd suggests a sharp intelligence, hardheadness, and often an intuitive grasp of practical considerations: shrewd 暗示一种机敏的心智，精明以及通常对实际事务的直觉把握： 〔usual〕She resolved the difficulty with her accustomed resourcefulness and tact. 她用她惯常的机敏和圆滑解决了这个难题 〔streetwise〕Having the shrewd awareness, experience, and resourcefulness needed for survival in a difficult, often dangerous urban environment.适应都市环境的：在一困难，经常有危险的都市环境中有生存所需要的机敏的意识，经验或才智的〔calculation〕Careful, often cunning estimation and planning of likely outcomes, especially to advance one's own interests.深思熟虑：认真的、常是机敏的对可能结果的估计和计划，特指为提高个人的利益 |
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