| 单词 | 机能 |
| 释义 | 〔thyroid〕A dried, powdered preparation of the thyroid gland of certain domestic animals, used in treatment of hypothyroid conditions.甲状腺剂：一种把某些家畜的甲状腺晒干并磨成粉后制成的用于治疗甲状腺机能衰退症的药剂〔disorder〕An ailment that affects the function of mind or body:（身心机能的）失调：影响精神或身体的机能的小病：〔maladapted〕Poorly suited to a particular function or situation.不适应的：对某种机能或环境不习惯的〔genitourinary〕Of or relating to the genital and urinary organs or their functions.生殖泌尿的：属于或关于生殖器和泌尿器官的或它们的机能的〔dysfunction〕Abnormal or impaired functioning, especially of a bodily system or organ.机能障碍：不正常的或受到损伤的机能，尤指身体系统或器官的〔animalism〕Enjoyment of vigorous health and physical drives.动物特性：对强健的身体及活跃的身体机能的享受〔genetics〕(used with a sing. verb)The branch of biology that deals with heredity, especially the mechanisms of hereditary transmission and the variation of inherited characteristics among similar or related organisms.（与单数动词连用）遗传学：研究遗传的生物学分支，尤其是遗传性的遗传机能和相似或相关有机体间非遗传特征的变化〔progeria〕A rare congenital disorder of childhood that is characterized by rapid onset of the physical changes typical of old age, usually resulting in death before the age of 20. Also called Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome （儿童的）早衰症：一种少见的少年身体机能失调，以类似年老的身体快速变化为特征，其结果通常导致二十岁之前死亡 也作 Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome〔firm〕Marked by or indicating the tone and resiliency of healthy tissue:健壮的：表明身体的健康状态和健康组织的机能：〔vegetative〕Of, relating to, or functioning in processes such as growth or nutrition rather than sexual reproduction.有关生长和营养机能的：属于、关于或进行诸如生长或营养过程的而不是繁殖的〔nubile〕Sexually mature and attractive. Used of young women.性成熟的：性机能发育成熟的，性感的。用于年轻女子〔hyperpituitarism〕Pathologically excessive production of anterior pituitary hormones, especially growth hormones.垂体机能过剩：前垂体荷尔蒙病理性的过度生成，尤其是生长荷尔蒙〔sign〕A body manifestation that serves to indicate the presence of malfunction or disease.体症：用来指示出现机能失调或疾病的身体表现〔mechanics〕(used with a pl. verb)The functional and technical aspects of an activity:（与复数动词连用）技艺：某种活动的机能与技术：〔James〕American psychologist and philosopher. A founder of pragmatism and the psychological movement of functionalism, he developed an approach to intellectual issues that greatly influenced American thought. His works includeThe Will to Believe (1897) and The Varieties of Religious Experience (1902). 詹姆斯，威廉：(1842-1910) 美国心理学家和哲学家。作为机能心理学的创始人和实用主义创始人，他提出的思想指导行为观点极大地影响了美国人的思想。著作有《信仰的意愿》 （1897年）和 《宗教信仰经验》 （1902年） 〔psychogenesis〕Development of a physical disorder or illness resulting from psychic, rather than physiological, factors.精神起因：一种由心理因素而不是生理因素引起的身体机能失调或疾病〔dexamethasone〕A synthetic glucocorticoid used primarily in the treatment of inflammatory disorders.地塞米松：主要用于治疗人体机能失调的一种合成葡萄糖酸〔biology〕The science of life and of living organisms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, and distribution. It includes botany and zoology and all their subdivisions.生物学：生命或生物的科学，包括其结构、机能、生长、起源、进化及分布。包含植物学和动物学及所有的分支〔biodynamics〕The science of the force or energy of living matter and physiological processes.生物机能学：生命物质和生理过程的力量和能量的科学〔speech〕The study of oral communication, speech sounds, and vocal physiology.言语学：对口头交流、说话声音及发声机能的研究〔biomechanics〕(used with a pl. verb)The mechanics of a part or function of a living body, such as of the heart or of locomotion.（与复数动词连用）生物机械学：生物体的器官或机能的机械力，如心脏或运动的〔quantasome〕One of numerous particles located on the inner lamellar surface of a chloroplast and sometimes considered to be the functional unit of photosynthesis.光能转化体：附着在叶绿体内表层的许多微粒之一，时常被认为是光合作用的机能单位〔hyperpituitarism〕The condition resulting from an excess of pituitary hormones, characterized by gigantism in children and acromegaly in adults.垂体机能过剩症：垂体荷尔蒙过度引起的状态，特征是小孩巨大畸形，成人患肢端肥大病〔endocentric〕Of or relating to a group of syntactically related words, at least one of which is functionally equivalent to the function of the whole group. For example, the nountable in the noun phrase the old table is endocentric because it has the same grammatical function as the whole noun phrase. 向心的：造句上相关字语的，或与其相关的；至少其中有一字在机能上要与整体的机能一致。例如，在名词词组the old table（旧桌子） 中的名词 table 就是一个向心字语，因为其和整个名词词组具有相同的语法功能 〔virulent〕Capable of causing disease by breaking down protective mechanisms of the host. Used of a pathogen.破坏免疫机能的：能通过破坏寄主的保护机制引起疾病的。用于病原体〔serpiginous〕Of or being a skin lesion with a wavy or indented margin.匐行性的：皮肤机能受损的，呈现波纹状或锯齿边〔diagnosis〕The act or process of identifying or determining the nature and cause of a disease or injury through evaluation of patient history, examination, and review of laboratory data.诊断：通过评价病人的病史、体检情况和阅读试验数据的方式对人体机能进行检验或对人体引起病痛的原因进行鉴别的行为或过程〔fancy〕The mental faculty through which whims, visions, and fantasies are summoned up; imagination, especially of a whimsical or fantastic nature.See Synonyms at imagination 想象力：心智机能，能产生想法、幻想、想象；想象，尤指有异想天开或空想的特性的 参见 imagination〔dysteleology〕Purposelessness in natural structures, as manifested by the existence of vestigial or nonfunctional organs or parts.无用器官学：自然结构中的无用性，如退化器官或机能丧失的部分所表现出的〔given〕Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.倘若这发动机能发动的话，可真是不可思议〔dystrophy〕Any of several disorders, especially muscular dystrophy, in which the muscles weaken and atrophy.营养障碍：任一种机能紊乱，尤指肌肉营养障碍引起的肌肉衰弱和萎缩〔life〕The property or quality that distinguishes living organisms from dead organisms and inanimate matter, manifested in functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli or adaptation to the environment originating from within the organism.生命：活的有机物区别于死的有机物和无机物的特性和性质，主要表现在新陈代谢、生长发育、生殖、对刺激的反应、对环境的适应等有机体本身所固有的机能中〔brawn〕Muscular strength and power.肌肉的力量及机能〔degenerate〕To fall below a normal or desirable state, especially functionally or morally; deteriorate:堕落：落到低于正常的或符合社会道德标准的状态，尤指在机能方面或道德方面；恶化： |
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