| 单词 | 权势 |
| 释义 | 〔potency〕The quality or condition of being potent.力量，权势：强有力的性质或状况〔prepotent〕Greater in power, influence, or force than another or others; predominant.具有优势的：比其他人具有更大的力量、影响或权势；优越的〔invest〕To endow with authority or power.授予：给以权力或权势〔Kiev〕A city of western European U.S.S.R. on the Dnieper River southwest of Moscow. One of the oldest cities in the country, it was the center of the first Russian state and an early seat of Russian Christianity. Its power declined after the 12th century, and it was annexed by Moscow in 1686. Often known to Russians as "the Mother of Cities,” Kiev is also the capital of the Ukraine. Population, 2,448,000.基辅：苏联西欧部分一城市，位于莫斯科西南第聂伯河边。它是前苏联最古老的城市之一，曾是第一个俄罗斯国家的中心和俄罗斯基督教早期的中心。12世纪之后其权势衰落，1686年被莫斯科占领。它经常被俄罗斯人认为是“城市之母”。基辅还是乌克兰首都。人口2,448,000〔arriviste〕A person who has recently attained high position or great power without due effort or merit; an upstart.暴发户：一个没有付出努力或没能力，却新近获得高位或权势的人；暴发户〔mother〕A woman who holds a position of authority or responsibility similar to that of a mother:女主管：拥有类似于母亲的地位、权势或责任的女人：〔diminish〕To detract from the authority, reputation, or prestige of.减损（权势、声誉）：使权势、声誉或地位降低〔Crete〕An island of southeast Greece in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its Minoan civilization was one of the earliest in the world and reached the height of its wealth and power c. 1600b.c. Crete subsequently fell to the Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Venetians, and Ottoman Turks. The islanders proclaimed their union with modern Greece in 1908. 克里特岛：希腊东南沿海的一个岛屿，位于地中海东部。它的迈诺斯文明是世界是最早的文明之一，并在公元前 17世纪纪达到其财富和权势的顶峰。克里特岛先后被希腊人、罗马人、拜占廷人、阿拉伯人、威尼斯人和奥托曼土耳其人攻陷。岛上居民在1908年宣布与现代的希腊结成联盟 〔quality〕"This reliance on authority is a fundamental primitive trait" (James Harvey Robinson).“这种对权势的依赖性是一种基本的原始的特性” （詹姆斯·哈维·罗宾逊）〔declaw〕To strip of power, potency, or strength; make harmless or less threatening.剥夺权力、权势或力量；使…无害或使…的威慑性减弱〔impress〕To seize (property) by force or authority; confiscate.征收：用武力或权势夺取（财产）；充公〔awe〕The power to inspire dread.唤起恐惧的权势〔aggrandize〕To make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation.提高：扩大权势和影响，提高地位和名望〔buffalo〕To intimidate, as by a display of confidence or authority:威胁，恐吓：用显示信心或权势来恫吓：〔overlord〕A lord having power or supremacy over other lords.最高领主：权势或权威高于其他领主〔prepotency〕The condition of being greater in power, influence, or force than another or others; predominance.优势：比别人具有更大的权势、影响、权力的状态；优势 |
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