| 单词 | 杰克逊 |
| 释义 | 〔Chancellorsville〕A former town of northeast Virginia west of Fredericksburg. It was the site of a major Civil War battle (May 2-4, 1863) in which the Confederates under Robert E. Lee defeated the Union forces commanded by Joseph Hooker. Stonewall Jackson was mortally wounded in the battle.钱瑟勒斯维尔：弗吉尼亚州东北部的一个旧城镇，位于弗雷德里克斯堡以西。 内战时的一次重大战役在此展开（1863年5月2-4日）。罗伯特·李率领的南部盟军击败了约瑟夫·胡克指挥的联邦军队。斯通沃尔·杰克逊在战斗中受了致命伤〔Jackson〕American singer whose powerful performances and recordings, such as "Move on up a Little Higher" (1945), did much to popularize gospel music among general audiences.杰克逊，迈哈莱：(1911-1972) 美国歌星，其强有力的表演和唱片，如“继续向上移高一点”(1945年），对在民众中普及福音音乐起了很大作用〔Pensacola〕A city of extreme northwest Florida onPensacola Bay, an inlet of the Gulf of Mexico. Originally settled by the Spanish in 1559, the city passed back and forth between the Spanish, French, and British until it was captured by Andrew Jackson in 1814 during the War of 1812. It formally became part of the United States in 1821. Population, 58,165. 彭萨科拉城：美国佛罗里达州西北一城市，濒临墨西哥湾的一个海湾佩沙科拉湾， 西班牙人于1559年首先在此定居，它曾由西班牙人、法国人和英国人轮番控制直到1812年爆发的英美战争中由安德鲁·杰克逊率军于1814年占领为止，并于1821年并入美国。人口58,165 〔Vicksburg〕A city of western Mississippi on bluffs above the Mississippi River west of Jackson. During the Civil War it was besieged from 1862 to 1863 and finally captured by troops led by Ulysses S. Grant on July 4, 1863. Population, 20,908.维克斯堡：美国密西西比州西部的一座城市，位于杰克逊西部密西西比河岸峭壁上。在美国内战中，从1862到1863年间它被围困，在1863年7月4日被尤利西斯S·格兰特领导的军队占领。人口20,908〔Australia〕A commonwealth comprising the continent of Australia, the island state of Tasmania, two external territories, and several dependencies. The first British settlement, a penal colony at Fort Jackson (now part of Sydney), was established in 1788. The present-day states grew as separate colonies; six of them formed a federation in 1901. In 1911 Northern Territory joined the commonwealth and the Capital Territory, site of Canberra, was created. Canberra is the capital and Sydney is the largest city. Population, 15,544,500.澳大利亚：联邦制国家，由澳洲大陆塔斯马尼亚州岛，两块外部疆域及几个附属岛屿组成。英国于1788年在杰克逊堡（现悉尼一部分）建立第一块流放殖民者居住地。现今的各州已成为独立的殖民地；其中六州于1901年组建联邦。1911年北部地区加入联邦，作为首都地区的堪培拉这时也形成了。堪培拉为首都，悉尼为最大城市。人口15,544,500〔Jackson〕American jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1893-1895).杰克逊，毫厄尔·埃德蒙兹：(1832-1895) 美国法学家，曾任美国最高法院的陪审法官(1893-1895年）〔Meridian〕A city of eastern Mississippi near the Alabama border east of Jackson. It was razed by Gen. William T. Sherman's troops in February 1864. Population, 46,577.梅里第安：美国密西西比州东部一城市，位于阿拉巴马州边界附近，杰克逊东部。在1864年2月被威廉·T·谢尔曼将军的军队踏平。人口46,577〔withal〕"And, withal, a wider publicity was given to thought-provoking ideas"(Holbrook Jackson)“而且，广泛的公开性又给予了启发人思考的观念”(霍尔布鲁克·杰克逊)〔Jackson〕A city of south-central Michigan on the Grand River south of Lansing. It is an industrial and commercial center. Population, 37,446.杰克逊：美国密歇根州中南部城市，位于兰辛市以南的格兰德河边。是一个工业、商业中心。人口37,446〔academy〕"When there's moral leadership from the White House and from the academy, people tend to adjust"(Jesse Jackson)“人们倾向于采用来自白宫和学术界的道德标准”(杰西·杰克逊)〔Jackson〕A city of western Tennessee northeast of Memphis. Settled in 1819, it is a processing and educational center. Population, 48,949.杰克逊：美国田纳西州西部一城市，位于曼菲斯市东北。1819年建市，是一个加工制造业和教育中心。人口48,949〔Memphis〕A city of southwest Tennessee on the Mississippi River near the Mississippi border. Established and named (1819) by Andrew Jackson on the site of a fort built in 1797, it was an important Union base after its capture by federal troops in 1862 during the Civil War. Memphis is today a major port and a tourist center famous for its associations with blues music. Population, 610,337.孟菲斯：美国田纳西州西南部一城市，位于密西西河边，接近密西西比州边界。由安德鲁·杰克逊于1797年在要塞的所在地建立起来，并给该城命名(1819年）。在内战期间于1862年被联邦军队占领后，就成了联邦的一个重要基地。今天，孟菲斯是一个主要港口，并成为以布希鲁斯音乐闻名的旅游中心。人口610,337〔Jackson〕The capital and largest city of Mississippi, in the west-central part of the state. Originally a small trading post, it was chosen as capital in 1821 and named in honor of Andrew Jackson. Population, 196,637.杰克逊：美国密西西比州的首府和最大城市，位于该州的中西部。原来是一个小商业港口，在1821年被指定为首府，其市名是为了纪念安德鲁·杰克逊。人口196,637〔Calhoun〕Vice President of the United States (1825-1832) under John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson. In his political philosophy he maintained that the states had the right to nullify federal legislation that they deemed unconstitutional.卡尔霍恩，约翰·德威尔：(1782-1850) 在约翰·昆西·亚当斯和安德鲁·杰克逊手下任职的美国副总统（1825到1832年）。在他的政治原则中，他主张国家有权废止那些被认定违宪的联邦立法〔undercut〕"This celebration of opulence and wealth and power undercuts the character of the Statue of Liberty"(Jesse Jackson)"The partnership between the United States and Western Europe is undercut by diverging economic interests"(Scott Sullivan)“这种对丰裕、财富和权力的颂扬破坏了自由女神像的特质”(杰西·杰克逊)“美国和西欧之间的合作关系正被经济利益上的分歧所破坏”(斯科特·沙利文)〔Jackson〕American writer known forRamona (1884), a romantic novel concerning the injustices suffered by Native Americans. 杰克逊，海伦（玛丽·菲斯克）·亨特：(1830-1885) 美国女作家，以反映土著印第安人所遭受的不公正待遇的浪漫小说《拉蒙纳》 （1884年）而著称 〔embody〕"As John Adams embodied the old style, Andrew Jackson embodied the new"(Richard Hofstadter)“正象约翰·阿达姆斯体现了旧风格，安德鲁·杰克逊体现了新风格”(理查德·霍夫施塔特)〔Eaton〕American socialite whose snubbing by Washington society for her rumored premarital relations with her future husband, U.S. Secretary of WarJohn H. Eaton (1790-1856), led to his resignation (1831) and discord between President Andrew Jackson and his cabinet. 伊顿，玛格丽特·奥尼尔：(1796?-1879) 美国社交界名人，因与未婚夫，美国国防大臣约翰伊顿 (1790-1856年）婚前发生的传闻，而遭到华盛顿上层社会的冷落，其夫因此辞职(1831年），并导致安德鲁·杰克逊总统和其内阁的不和 〔Pearl〕A city of central Mississippi, a suburb of Jackson. Population, 19,588.珍珠城：密西西比州中部一城市，杰克逊市郊。人口19,588〔Thomas〕American radio commentator who was a correspondent during both World Wars, broadcast a nightly news program (1930-1976), and wrote and lectured widely on his travel adventures.托马斯，洛威尔·杰克逊：(1892-1981) 美国广播评论员，在两次世界大战争期间曾是记者，播出过晚间新闻节目(1930-1976年）并广泛撰写和演讲了他的冒险旅行〔See〕American astronomer and mathematician who investigated double stars and developed the wave theory of gravitation.西易，托马斯·杰斐逊·杰克逊：(1866-1962) 美国天文学家和数学家，他观测了双星座并发展了万有引力波理论〔pamper〕"I would not coddle the child" (Samuel Johnson). “我不愿意溺爱 这个孩子” （塞缪尔·杰克逊）。 〔dormant〕"a harrowing experience which . . . lay dormant but still menacing"(Charles Jackson)“埋在心底令人痛苦但仍有威胁的经历”(查尔斯·杰克逊)〔Jackson〕American Confederate general who commanded troops at both battles of Bull Run (1861 and 1862) and directed the Shenandoah Valley campaign (1862). He was accidentally killed by his own troops at Chancellorsville (1863).杰克逊，托马斯·约拿单：(1824-1863) 南北战争中南军的将军，指挥在1861年和1862年的两次布尔溪战役，并于1862年指挥了谢南多厄河谷之战。他于1863年被自己的部队在钱瑟勒斯维尔误杀致死〔Pollock〕American artist. Using his drip technique of painting, he became a leader of abstract expressionism in America.波洛克，杰克逊：(1912-1956) 美国艺术家。因运用他的“滴画法”而成为美国抽象主义的先驱〔black〕"Many blacks and Hispanics cannot borrow money from banks on subjective grounds"(Jesse Jackson)“许多黑人和西班牙人因为他人的主观偏见而不能从银行贷款”(杰西·杰克逊)〔ramona〕Possibly after Ramona , heroine of a novel by Helen Hunt Jackson 可能源自 Ramona ，海伦·亨特·杰克逊所著的小说中主人公 〔Mississippi〕A state of the southeast United States. It was admitted as the 20th state in 1817. The first settlers in the region (1699) were French, and the area became part of Louisiana. It passed to the British (1763-1779) and then to the Spanish before being ceded to the United States in 1783. The Mississippi Territory, organized in 1798 and enlarged in 1804 and 1813, also included the present state of Alabama. Jackson is the capital and the largest city. Population, 2,586,443.密西西比：美国东南部的一个州。它于1817年被接受为第二十个州。此地区最早的定居者（1699年）是法国人，当时这一片地区是路易斯安那的一部分。后来又归英国（1763-1779年）和西班牙统治，最后于1783年割让与美国。1789年成立密西西比区，并于1804和1813年两次扩大，其中也包括今天的阿拉巴马州。杰克逊是州首府和最大的城市。人口2,586,443〔criticize〕"The wrongs which we seek to condemn and punish have been so calculated, so malignant and so devastating that civilization cannot tolerate their being ignored because it cannot survive their being repeated" (Robert H. Jackson). “我们试图谴责和惩罚的那些不公正的事是如此地故意、有害和有破坏性，以致于人类文明无法容忍它们被忽略不计，因为它无法在它们重复发生后得以幸存” （罗伯特·H·杰克逊）。〔Turner〕American historian who emphasized the importance of the frontier in American history.特纳，弗雷德里克·杰克逊：(1861-1932) 美国历史学家，曾强调边疆在美国历史的重要性〔Davis〕American architect noted for his Greek revival edifices, such as the Patent Office in Washington, D.C. (1832), and the state capitols of Indiana (1835) and North Carolina (1837).戴维斯，亚历山大·杰克逊：(1803-1892) 美国建筑家，因其希腊复兴式的大型建筑而闻名，如华盛顿的专利办公室(1832年），印第安纳的州政府(1835年）和北卡罗来纳(1837年）的州政府〔Downing〕American landscape architect and horticulturist who wrote the classicA Treatise on Landscape Gardening (1841) and designed the grounds of the White House and the U.S. Capitol. 唐宁，安德鲁·杰克逊：(1815-1852) 美国园林建筑师和园艺家，写有名著《论造园技术》 （1841年），设计了白宫和美国国会场地 〔Jackson〕American civil rights leader and politician. A Baptist minister, he directed national antidiscrimination efforts (1966-1977) and sought the 1984 and 1988 Democratic presidential nominations. His concern for the oppressed and his dramatic oratory have attracted a large grassroots constituency, called the Rainbow Coalition.杰克逊，耶西·路易斯：(生于 1941) 美国民权运动的领导人、政治家，浸信会教友，他于1966年至1977年领导了国民反歧视斗争，分别在1984年和1988年获得了民主党总统候选人的提名。他对受压迫者的关心和生动的演讲吸引了一大批普通民众的支持，被称为彩虹联盟〔Jacksonian〕Of or relating to Andrew Jackson, his concepts of popular government, or his presidency.杰克逊的：安德鲁·杰克逊的、其政府政策的或其执政期的，与其有关的〔Hattiesburg〕A city of southeast Mississippi southeast of Jackson. Once a lumbering center, it now has varied industries. Population, 41,882.哈蒂斯堡城：密西西比东南一城市，位于杰克逊东南。曾是一个伐木业中心，如今具有各种各样的工业。人口41,882〔temper〕"temper its doctrinaire logic with a little practical wisdom"(Robert H. Jackson)See Synonyms at moderate “用一点实践智慧调和其纯理论的逻辑”(罗伯特H.杰克逊) 参见 moderate〔sneak〕"In the dressing room beforehand, while the NBC technician was making me up, Jesse Jackson snuck up behind me and began playfully powdering my face" (Bruce Babbitt). “在后面的化妆室中，当国家广播电台的技术人员正在为我化妆，杰西·杰克逊悄悄地溜到我身后，开始嬉皮笑脸地给我脸上打粉” （布鲁斯·巴比特）。 〔punish〕"The individual who refuses to defend his rights when called by his Government . . . must be punished as an enemy of his country and friend to her foe" (Andrew Jackson).Tocorrect is to punish so that the offender will mend his or her ways: 被国家所召集却拒绝维护他的权利的个人…一定被当作自己国家的敌人和国家敌人的朋友而受到惩罚 （安德鲁·杰克逊）。Corret 意指惩罚以使冒犯者改正他或她的习惯： 〔Young〕American diplomat and politician. Director of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (1964-1970), he later served as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations (1977-1979) and as mayor of Atlanta (1981-1989).扬，小安德鲁·杰克逊：(生于 1932) 美国外交家和政治家，曾任南方基督教领导联合会的会长(1964-1970年），后来任美国驻联合国大使(1977-1979年）和亚特兰大市长(1981-1989年）〔Jackson〕American jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1941-1954) and was the U.S. prosecutor at the Nuremburg tribunal (1945-1946).杰克逊，罗伯特·霍沃特：(1892-1954) 美国法学家，曾任美国最高法院的陪审法官(1941-1954年） ，是纽伦堡法官席中的美国检察官(1945-1946年）. |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。