| 单词 | 枢纽 |
| 释义 | 〔Pocatello〕A city of southeast Idaho south-southwest of Idaho Falls. It has been a railroad junction since 1882 and is the seat of Idaho State University (founded 1901). Population, 46,080.波卡特罗：美国爱达荷州东南一城市，位于爱达荷福尔斯西南偏南。从1882年起它就一直是一个铁路枢纽，同时也是爱达荷州立大学（建于1901年）的所在地。人口46,080〔Omsk〕A city of western Siberian U.S.S.R. at the confluence of the Irtysh and Om rivers. On the Trans-Siberian Railroad, it is a major river port and transportation hub. The city was founded in 1716. Population, 1,108,000.鄂木斯克：独联体苏联西伯利亚西部的一个城市，在鄂木河和额尔济斯河的交汇处。它是横贯西伯利亚大铁路上的一个枢纽城市，还是一主要的河港和运输枢纽，于1716年建立。人口1,108,000〔Slavyansk〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. in the Ukraine southeast of Kharkov. Founded in 1676, it is a railroad junction and health resort. Population, 143,000.斯拉维场斯克：苏联欧洲部分南部的一个城市，位于乌克兰共和国境内，在哈尔科夫市东南。1676年始建，为一铁路枢纽和疗养胜地。人口143,000〔Jabalpur〕A city of central India south-southeast of Delhi. It is a manufacturing center and rail junction. Population, 614,162.贾巴尔普尔：印度中部一城市，位于德里的东南偏南。它是一个制造业中心和铁路枢纽。人口614,162〔Waycross〕A city of southeast Georgia southwest of Savannah. It is a railroad center in a timber and farming region. Population, 16,410.韦克罗斯：美国乔治亚州东南部城市，位于萨凡纳西南方向。是木材和农业区的铁路枢纽。人口16,410〔Peterborough〕A city of southeast Ontario, Canada, northeast of Toronto. Settled in the 1820's as a lumbering town, it is now an industrial center and a railroad junction. Population, 60,620.彼得伯勒：加拿大安大略省东南部一城市，位于多伦多东北。于19世纪20年代作为一个伐木业小镇而建立，现在是一个工业中心和铁路枢纽。人口60,620〔Dordrecht〕A city of southwest Netherlands on the Meuse River southeast of Rotterdam. Founded in the 11th century, it is a railroad junction and river port. Population, 107,475.多德雷赫特：荷兰西南部城市，临鹿特丹市东南的默兹河。建城于11世纪，是铁路枢纽和河港。人口107,475〔Xinxiang〕A city of eastern China south-southeast of Taiyuan. It is a rail center. Population, 325,000.新乡：中国东部一城市。位于太原的东南偏南方。它是一铁路枢纽。人口325,000〔Vitebsk〕A city of western European U.S.S.R. on the Western Dvina River northeast of Minsk. First mentioned in 1021, it passed to Russia in 1772 and is now a port, railroad junction, and processing center. Population, 335,000.维捷布斯克：苏联西欧部分一城市，位于明斯克东北部的西德维纳河畔。首次提及于1021年，1772年划归俄国，现在是一港口、铁路枢纽和加工中心。人口335,000〔Penza〕A city of east-central European U.S.S.R. south-southwest of Kazan. Founded as a fortress in 1666, it is a railroad junction and major industrial center. Population, 527,000.奔萨：前苏联欧洲部分中东部一城市，位于喀山西南偏南。1666年成为要塞，是铁路交通枢纽和主要工业中心。人口527,000〔Surat〕A city of west-central India on the Gulf of Cambay north of Bombay. Once the chief port of India, it is now a railroad junction and manufacturing center. Population, 776,583.苏拉特：印度中西部城市，临坟培湾，位于孟买北部。该市曾是印度的一个主要港口，现在则是一铁路枢纽及制造中心。人口776,583〔Tanta〕A city of northern Egypt in the Nile River delta north of Cairo. It is a processing center and railroad hub. Population, 364,700.坦塔：埃及北部一城市，位于尼罗河三角洲，开罗北部。它是一个加工业中心和铁路枢纽。人口364,700〔Yorkton〕A city of southeast Saskatchewan, Canada, northeast of Regina. It is a railroad junction and processing center in a farming region. Population, 15,339.约克顿：加拿大萨斯喀彻温省东南部一城市，位于里贾纳东北。是农业区的铁路枢纽和加工业中心。人口15,339〔Bauru〕A city of southeast Brazil northwest of São Paulo. It is a railroad junction and commercial center. Population, 180,093.包鲁：巴西东南部一城市，位于圣保罗西北部。为铁路枢纽和商业中心。人口180,093〔Tambov〕A city of central European U.S.S.R. southeast of Moscow. Founded as a fortress in 1636, it is a manufacturing center and railroad junction. Population, 296,000.坦波夫：原苏联中欧部分的一座城市，位于莫斯科东南部。它建于1636年，当时是一个要塞，现在它是一个制造业中心和铁路枢纽。人口296,000〔Crewe〕A municipal borough of west-central England southeast of Liverpool. It is an important railroad junction. Population, 47,800.克鲁：英格兰中西部的一个自治市，位于利物浦东南方。它是一个重要的铁路枢纽。人口47,800〔swing〕To turn in place on or as if on a hinge or pivot.回转：绕或好象绕枢纽或支点转向某位置〔Vratsa〕A city of northwest Bulgaria north-northeast of Sofia. It is a commercial center and railroad junction. Population, 77,000.弗拉察：保加利亚西北部一城市，位于索非亚东北偏北。是商业中心和铁路枢纽。人口77,000〔Denison〕A city of northern Texas near the Oklahoma border north-northeast of Dallas. It was founded as a railroad junction on the site of a stagecoach station. Population, 21,505.丹尼森：美国得克萨斯北部的一座城市，位于达拉斯东北偏北俄克拉荷马州边界附近，最初作为一个机务段的铁路枢纽而建立。人口21,505〔Altamura〕A city of southeast Italy at the foot of the Apennines south-southwest of Bari. It is a rail junction and processing center. Population, 51,328.阿尔塔木拉：意大利东南部一城市，位于巴里西南偏南的亚平宁山脚下，是铁路枢纽和加工中心。人口51,328〔Ludhiana〕A city of northwest India north-northwest of Delhi. It is an industrial center and a railroad junction. Population, 607,502.卢迪亚纳：位于印度北部，德里西北偏北的一座城市。是一个工业中心和铁路枢纽。人口607,502〔Carpi〕A city of northern Italy north of Modena. It is a rail junction and processing center. Population, 52,400.卡尔皮：意大利北部一城市，位于摩德纳北部。该市为铁路枢纽和加工业中心。人口52,400〔Tampa〕A city of west-central Florida onTampa Bay, an inlet of the Gulf of Mexico. First visited by Spanish explorers in 1528, Tampa is a port of entry, a processing and shipping hub, and a tourist center. Population, 280,015. 坦帕：美国佛罗里达州中西部一城市，位于坦帕湾 畔，该湾是墨西哥湾的一个小海口。1528年西班牙探险家首先来到这个地方。坦帕现在是一个入境口岸、加工和船运枢纽，同时也是一个旅游中心。人口280,015 〔terminal〕A station at the end of a transportation line or at a major junction on a transportation line.枢纽：运输线端点的站或运输线的主要交叉点〔Tselinograd〕A city of eastern Central Asian U.S.S.R. southwest of Novosibirsk. It is a railroad junction in a mining region. Population, 262,000.切利诺格勒：前苏联中亚部分东部一城市，位于新西伯利亚西南，是矿区的铁路枢纽。人口262,000〔Vinnytsya〕A city of west-central Ukraine southwest of Kiev. Founded in the 14th century, it passed to Russia in 1793 and is now a processing center and railroad junction. Population, 340,800文尼察：乌克兰中西部城市，位于基辅西南。14世纪建成，1793年并入俄罗斯，现今为加工中心和铁路枢纽。人口340,800〔Tacoma〕A city of west-central Washington on an arm of Puget Sound south of Seattle. A major seaport and railroad center, it is one of the chief industrial cities in the Northwest. Population, 176,664.塔科马：美国华盛顿州中西部一城市，位于普吉特湾畔，西雅图南部。它是一个重要的海港和铁路枢纽，是美国西北部的主要工业城市之一。人口176,664〔Orel〕A city of central European U.S.S.R. on the Oka River south of Moscow. Founded in 1564 as a fortified settlement to protect the southern border of Muscovy against the Tartars, it is today an industrial center and a railroad junction. Population, 328,000.奥廖尔：苏联欧洲部分的中部城市。位于奥卡河畔、莫斯科南面。1564年，作为要塞建立，用以保护和防范鞑靼人进攻莫斯科南部边界。今天是工业中心和铁路枢纽。人口328,000〔Superior〕The largest and westernmost of the Great Lakes, between the north-central United States and southern Ontario, Canada. Probably first sighted by French explorers in the early 1600's, it is an important link in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway system.苏必利尔湖：五大湖最大的、最西部的湖，位于美国中部和加拿大安大略南部之间。最早大约于1600年为法国探险家发现，它是五大湖区和圣劳伦斯航道的重要枢纽〔Taejon〕A city of central South Korea south-southeast of Seoul. It is an agricultural center and a railroad hub. Population, 800,000.大田：韩国中部一城市，位于汉城东南偏南。它是一个农业中心，同时也是一个铁路枢纽。人口800,000〔stiff〕a stiff hinge.不易活动的枢纽〔ruthenium〕A hard white acid-resistant metallic element that is found in platinum ores and is used to harden platinum and palladium for jewelry and in alloys for nonmagnetic wear-resistant instrument pivots and electrical contacts. Atomic number 44; atomic weight 101.07; melting point 2,310°C; boiling point 3,900°C; specific gravity 12.41; valence 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. See table at element 钌：一种坚硬的白色抗酸金属元素，在铂矿中可找到它，用于加固铂和钯以制成宝石和化合成非磁性的抗磨损的工具枢纽和电接触器。原子序数44；原子量101.07；熔点2,310°C；沸点3,900°C；比重12.41；原子价0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 参见 element〔Orenburg〕A city of northwest Central Asian U.S.S.R. on the Ural River. Founded as a fortress in 1735, it is a rail junction and processing center. Population, 519,000.奥伦堡，奇卡罗夫：苏联亚洲部分西北部城市，位于乌拉尔河畔。1735年作为军事要塞建立，现为铁路枢纽和加工中心。人口519,000〔Zlatoust〕A city of eastern European U.S.S.R. in the southern Ural Mountains west of Chelyabinsk. It is a rail junction and metallurgical center. Population, 204,000.兹拉托乌斯特：苏联东欧部分一城市，位于乌拉尔山南部、平里雅宾斯克以西，它是一个铁路枢纽和冶金中心。人口204,000〔Darlington〕A borough of northeast England south of Newcastle. It is a railroad center. Population, 97,800.达令敦：英格兰东北部一自治市，位于纽卡斯尔南面，它是一铁路枢纽。人口97,800〔Okayama〕A city of western Honshu, Japan, on an inlet of the Inland Sea west of Kobe. It is an industrial center and a railroad hub. Population, 572,423.冈山：日本本州岛西部的一个城市，位于神户西面，濑户内海的港湾。它是一个工业中心和铁路枢纽。人口572,423〔Yelets〕A city of east-central U.S.S.R. east of Orel. It is a rail junction and manufacturing center. Population, 116,000.叶列茨：苏联中东部一城市，位于奥廖尔的东面，是一铁路枢纽和制造业中心。人口116,000〔Zhengzhou〕A city of east-central China south-southwest of Beijing. An important railroad junction and industrial center, it is the capital of Henan province. Population, 1,000,000.郑州：中国中东部一城市,位于北京西南偏南，是一个重要的铁路枢纽和工业中心。它是河南省省会。人口1,000,000〔Marquette〕A city of northwest Michigan on the Upper Peninsula and Lake Superior. It is a shipping center for iron ore and various manufactures. Population, 21,977.马凯特：美国密歇根州西北部一城市，位于上半岛和苏必利尔湖沿岸。因盛产铁矿和拥有多种制造业而成为一个航运枢纽。人口21,977〔Charleroi〕A city of southern Belgium south of Brussels. It was founded in 1666 and is now a commercial center and rail junction. Population, 216,144.沙勒洛：比利时南部一城市，位于布鲁塞尔以南。建于1666年，现为一商业中心和铁路枢纽。人口216,144 |
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