| 单词 | 柜台 |
| 释义 | 〔bankrupt〕banca [moneychanger's table] * see bank 2banca [货币兑换商的柜台] * 参见 bank2〔desk〕A table, counter, or booth at which specified services or functions are performed:柜台，摊位：可以派特殊用场的桌子，柜台或摊位：〔draw〕drew a gun from beneath the counter; drew out a fat wallet.从柜台下拔出一支枪；拿出一只鼓鼓的皮夹〔cafeteria〕A restaurant in which the customers are served at a counter and carry their meals on trays to tables.自助餐厅：顾客们自己在柜台处将食物装在盘子里端到桌子上的一种饭馆〔counterwoman〕A woman who tends a counter, as in a diner.女店员：照看柜台的女人，如小餐馆的女店员〔counterman〕A man who tends a counter, as in a diner.柜台服务员，店员：照看柜台的人，如小餐馆中〔clerk〕A person who works at a sales counter or service desk, as at a store or hotel.店员：在销售柜台或咨询处工作的人，如商店或旅馆〔steal〕copped a necklace from the counter;从柜台上偷了一个项链；〔plunk〕plunked the money down on the counter.把钱啪地掷在柜台上〔dibs〕Short for dibstones [counters used in a game] dibstones的简写 [比赛中用的柜台] 〔buffet〕A counter or table from which meals or refreshments are served.供应便餐柜台：供应便餐或小吃的柜台或餐桌〔counterperson〕A person who tends a counter, as in a diner.柜台店员，店员：照看柜台的人，如小餐馆中〔takeout〕a takeout counter; takeout containers.出售食品的柜台；外卖食品的装具〔embargo〕Could an embargo on alcoholic beverages be related to a bar other than in the obvious way?The wordsembargo and bar are related, albeit distantly. Embargo comes to us from Spanish,where it was derived from the verbembargar, "to arrest, impede.” This verb came from the Vulgar Latin word.imbarricāre, made up of the Latin prefixin-, "in, into,” and the assumed Vulgar Latin form .barricāre, derived from Vulgar Latin .barrīca, "barrier.” .Barrīca, in turn, was derived from Vulgar Latin.barra, "bar, barrier,” the ultimate source of our wordbar. Imbarricāre meant essentially "to impede with a barrier.”Our wordbar is first recorded in English with the sense "barrier,” eventually developing the sense "a counter for serving drinks.”对酒精饮料的禁运能不与酒吧产生明显的关系吗?Embargo 和 bar 这两个词是相关的， 尽管相差很远。 Embargo 源自西班牙语，它派生于动词embargar， 意为“拘禁，阻止”的意思。 这个动词来自俗拉丁语imbarricare ， 由拉丁前缀in- “在…里，进入”和俗拉丁语 barrica “栅栏”派生的俗拉丁语形式 barricare 组成。 Barrica 又派生自俗拉丁语barra “栅栏，障碍物”， 是bar这个单词的最终起源。 Imbarricare 的中心意思是“用障碍物阻挡。”我们的单词bar 第一次在英语中出现是“障碍物”的意思， 最后发展成“卖饮料的柜台”〔barroom〕A room or building in which alcoholic beverages are sold at a bar.酒吧间：内设出售酒类饮料的酒吧柜台的房间或建筑〔counter〕Abbr. ctr.A flat surface on which money is counted, business is transacted, or food is prepared or served.缩写 ctr.柜台，餐桌：数钱，进行交易，准备食物或放食物的平面〔perch〕The child perched the glass on the edge of the counter.这孩子把玻璃放在柜台的边缘上〔splash〕Whipped cream splashed onto the counter.被搅拌的冰淇淋溅到柜台上〔front〕Used by a desk clerk in a hotel to summon a bellhop.用于旅馆的柜台办事员招呼侍者〔diner〕A small, usually inexpensive restaurant with a long counter and booths and housed in a building designed to resemble a dining car.餐车饭店：一种小型的通常具有柜台和座位的廉价的餐馆，并设计在类似于餐车的屋子中〔lady〕I believe the lady in front of the cheese counter was here before me. 我相信现在站在乳酪柜台前的女士就是刚才站在我跟前的那个。 〔delicatessen〕delicatessen food; delicatessen counters.熟食；熟食柜台〔bank〕from Old Italian banca [bench, moneychanger's table] 源自 古意大利语 banca [柜台，货币兑换商的柜台] 〔Formica〕A trademark used for a variety of high-pressure laminated plastic sheets of synthetic resin employed especially as a heat-resistant and chemical-resistant surface on tables and counters. This trademark sometimes occurs in print in attributive uses:丽光板：一商标名称，用作一种高温压薄的塑料合成树脂，尤用作桌子和柜台的能耐高温和抗化学物质的桌面。这种商标有时可用作定语：〔bookstand〕A small counter where books are sold.书柜台：一种用于售书的小柜台〔stand〕A booth, stall, or counter for the display of goods for sale.售货处：售货的亭子、摊位或者柜台〔buffet〕A restaurant having such a counter.便餐馆：有这样一个柜台的餐馆〔slap〕"He took a clipping from his wallet and slapped it on the bar"(Nathanael West)“他从皮夹里拿出一份剪报用力摔到柜台上”(纳撒内尔·韦斯特) |
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