| 单词 | 查理一世 |
| 释义 | 〔cavalier〕Cavalier A supporter of Charles I of England in his struggles against Parliament. Also called Royalist Cavalier 拥护查理一世者；保王党人：在英格兰查理一世反对议会的斗争中支持他的人 也作 Royalist〔cavalier〕Cavalier Of or relating to a group of 17th-century English poets associated with the court of Charles I. Cavalier 英国诗人的：与查理一世的朝廷有联系的一群17世纪英国诗人的或与之相关的〔Carew〕English poet whose amorous, light lyrics were favored by Charles I.卡鲁，托马斯：(1595?-1639?) 英国诗人，其爱情诗和轻快的抒情诗受查理一世的喜爱〔Caroline〕Relating to the life and times of Charles I or Charles II of England.与英国查理一世或查理二世的生活和时代有关的〔Nottingham〕A borough of central England north of Leicester. Charles I raised his standard here in 1642, marking the beginning of the English Civil War. The city has long been a center for the manufacture of textiles, lace, and hosiery. According to tradition, it is the birthplace of Robin Hood. Population, 277,500.诺丁汉：英格兰中部莱斯特北部的自治区。查理一世于1642年在这里起兵，标志着英国内战的开始。这城市长期为纺织，花边和针织内衣的制造业中心。根据传说，它是罗宾汉·伍德的诞生地。人口277,500〔Hampden〕English politician and leader of Parliament against Charles I. He raised a troop for Parliament and was killed in the English Civil War.汉普登，约翰：(1594-1643) 英国政治家，反对查理一世的国会领导者。他为国会招集了一支军队， 后来在英国内战中被杀死〔Ireton〕English Parliamentary general during the Civil War (1642-1651). Ireton helped bring Charles I to trial and was a signer of his death warrant.爱尔顿，亨利：(1611-1651) 英国内战(1642-1651年）时期的议会党将军。爱尔顿帮助使查理一世受审并且是他的死刑执行令的签署者之一〔Laud〕English prelate who as archbishop of Canterbury (1633-1645) was a strident supporter of Charles I and absolutism in church and state. His attempts to impose High Church doctrine on Protestants in Scotland and England led to his imprisonment and execution for treason by Parliament.劳德，威廉：(1573-1645) 英国高级教士，在他担任坎特伯雷大主教期间(1633-1645年）曾是查理一世的忠诚支持者，是宗教上和政治上的专制主义者。他企图把高教派教义强加给苏格兰和英格兰新教徒的尝试把他送进了牢狱，并以背叛国会罪被处死〔Pride〕English Parliamentarian who led a regiment to Parliament and expelled Presbyterian and Royalist members who opposed the condemnation of Charles I (1648). He was a signatory of Charles's death warrant.普赖德，托马斯：(卒于 1658) 英国国会军军官，曾领导军队进入国会，并驱逐了反对给查理一世定罪的长老派和保皇派议员(1648年），他签署了查理一世的死刑执行令〔Pym〕English Parliamentarian who moved for the impeachment of the advisers to Charles I. The king's effort to arrest Pym in the House of Commons (1642) precipitated the English Civil War.皮姆，约翰：(1584-1643) 英国国会议员，他曾呼吁顾问们对查理一世进行弹劾。国王在众议院中逮捕皮姆的努力(1642年）加速了英国内战的爆发〔Cromwell〕English military, political, and religious figure who led the Parliamentarian victory in the English Civil War (1642-1649) and called for the execution of Charles I. As lord protector of England (1653-1658) he ruled as a virtual dictator. His sonRichard (1626-1712) succeeded him briefly as lord protector (1658-1659) before the restoration of the monarchy under Charles II. 克伦威尔，奥利弗：(1599-1658) 英国军人、政治家和宗教领袖，他在英国内战时(1642-1649年）率领国会军队取得了胜利并要求处死查理一世。作为英格兰的护国公(1653-1658年），他实际上实行独裁统治。他的儿子理查德 (1626-1712年）在他之后继任护国公(1658-1659年），但不久以后就因查理二世的王政复辟而下台 〔Carolinian〕Caroline.与英国查理一世或查理二世的生活及其时代有关的〔Naseby〕A village of central England near Northampton. Nearby on June 14, 1645, Oliver Cromwell's Parliamentarian forces decisively defeated Royalist troops led by Charles I and Prince Rupert.内斯比：英国中部靠近北安普敦的一个小村庄。1645年7月14日，奥利弗·克伦威尔率领的议会武装在内斯比附近决定性地击败了由查理一世和鲁伯特王子率领的皇家军队〔Montrose〕Scottish Covenanter who changed allegiance (1643) and led a force of Highlanders in a series of military victories on behalf of Charles I during the English Civil War.蒙特罗斯：苏格兰国民誓约派成员，英国内战中转而效忠查理一世(1643年），率领高地军取得一系列军事胜利〔Strafford〕English politician who was the principal minister to Charles I. He was convicted of treason by Parliament and was executed.斯特拉福德：英国政治家，查理一世的首相他被议会定为叛国罪并被处死〔Carolean〕Of or relating to Charles I or Charles II of England.英国查理一世，查理二世的：英国查理一世或查理二世的，与英国查理一世或查理二世有关的 |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。