单词 | 树木 |
释义 | 〔grove〕A small wood or stand of trees that lacks dense undergrowth.小树林:缺乏茂密下层树丛的小树林或树木群体〔treehopper〕Any of numerous, generally small, often oddly shaped homopterous insects of the family Membracidae, found mostly in the tropics and having mouthparts adapted to sucking the sap from trees.角蝉:任一种通常体型较小、形状怪异的角蝉科同翅目昆虫,多见于热带地区,长有适于吸食树木汁液的口器〔balsam〕Any of various trees, especially the balsam fir, yielding an aromatic resinous substance.香脂冷杉:一种能产生芳香脂类物质的树木,尤指胶杉〔fir〕Any of several similar or related trees, such as the Douglas fir.枞木:类似或相关树木中的任意一种,例如黄杉〔greenheart〕A tropical American tree(Ocotea rodioei) having dark, greenish, durable wood. 绿心奥寇梯木:一种产于热带美洲的树木(奥寇梯木属 绿心奥寇梯木) ,木色黑绿,木质坚硬 〔hornbeam〕Any of various trees of the genusCarpinus, having smooth, grayish bark and hard, whitish wood. 角树:一种角木属 的树木,具有光滑的微灰色树皮和坚硬的白色木质层 〔lumber〕To cut down (trees) and prepare as marketable timber.砍伐,锯下…的木材:砍伐(树木)准备做可交易的木材〔brushfire〕A fire in low-growing, scrubby trees and brush.灌丛火:在生长缓慢且矮小的树木和灌木中发生的火灾〔woodbine〕wudu [wood] wudu [树木] 〔termite〕Any of numerous pale-colored, usually soft-bodied social insects of the order Isoptera that live mostly in warm regions and many species of which feed on wood, often destroying trees and wooden structures. Also called white ant 白蚁:等翅目数量巨大、颜色较浅、通常身体柔软的群居昆虫的任意一种,主要生活在温暖地区,其中许多种类以木材为食,经常破坏树木和木制的物品 也作 white ant〔timber〕Wood used as a building material; lumber.木材:用作建材的树木;原木〔gum〕Any of various viscous substances that are exuded by certain plants and trees and dry into water-soluble, noncrystalline, brittle solids.树胶:某些植物和树木分泌出的一种粘性物质,干燥后成为溶于水的非晶体、易碎的固体〔evergreen〕A tree, shrub, or plant having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year.常绿植物:具有终年常绿叶的树木、灌木或植物〔buttonwood〕An evergreen shrub or tree(Conocarpus erectus), growing in mangrove forests of tropical America and western Africa and having alternate leathery leaves and small buttonlike heads of greenish flowers. Also called button mangrove 美洲悬铃木:一种常绿灌木或树木(直立锥果木 锥果属) ,生长于美国和西非的热带红树林中,长有周期性更替的革质叶子和由绿花构成的扣形小花冠 也作 button mangrove〔rip〕To split or saw (wood) along the grain.纵向锯木材:沿纹理劈或锯(树木)〔disturbance〕"The forest . . . is in various stages of disturbance. Only the biggest trees . . . have been left standing"(Alex Shoumatoff)“森林…处于不同阶段的混乱状态。只有最大的树木…被留了下来”(亚历克斯·肖马托夫)〔ilex〕Any of various trees or shrubs of the genusIlex ; holly. 冬青属植物:冬青科的任意树木或灌木冬青 ;冬青属植物 〔silvichemical〕Any of various chemicals derived from wood.一种从树木中提炼出来的化学物质〔mazer〕from Old French masere [kind of wood, maple burl] 源自 古法语 masere [某种树木,槭树的树节] 〔abatis〕A defensive obstacle made by laying felled trees on top of each other with branches, sometimes sharpened, facing the enemy.鹿砦,鹿角栅,铁丝网:用伐倒的树木排成的防御障碍,带枝杈的树端相互迭放面向敌人,有时也将枝杈削尖〔hedgerow〕A row of bushes, shrubs, or trees forming a hedge.灌木树篱:一排矮树丛、灌木或其它树木组成的树篱〔heartwood〕The older, inactive central wood of a tree or woody plant, usually darker and harder than the younger sapwood. Also called duramen 心材,树干:树木或木本植物中较老的不再生长的部分,通常比树龄短的边材更硬且颜色更深 也作 duramen〔silva〕A written work on the trees or forests of a region.森林志:关于一个地区树木或森林的书面著作〔bushwhack〕To make one's way through thick woods by cutting away bushes and branches.在丛林中开路:通过砍掉树木和树枝找出一条穿过密林的道路〔laburnum〕Any of several trees or shrubs of the genusLaburnum, especially L. anagyroides, which is cultivated for its drooping clusters of yellow flowers. 金链花,水黄皮:任一种金链花属 的树木或灌木,尤指 下垂金链花 ,因其下垂的黄色花束而被种植 〔cedar〕Any of several Old World evergreen coniferous trees of the genusCedrus, having stiff needles on short shoots and large, erect seed cones with broad deciduous scales. 雪松:一种东半球生雪松属 常绿结球果的树木,在短枝上生有硬刺并有直立的、带有宽大的每年脱落鳞片的锥形大种子 〔hackberry〕Any of various trees or shrubs of the genusCeltis, having inconspicuous flowers and small, usually ovoid drupes. 朴树:一种花朵不明显,通常结有卵形的小核果的朴 属树木或灌木 〔concrete〕concrete objects such as trees.实存的物体,如树木等〔jackfruit〕The fruit of this tree.菠萝蜜果:这种树木的果实〔candlewood〕Any of several trees or shrubs yielding a usually resinous wood.蜡烛树:一种产生含树脂木材的树木或灌木〔cassia〕The bark of this tree.桂皮:这种树木的树皮〔satinwood〕A West Indian tree(Zanthoxylum flavum) having smooth, slightly oily, lustrous wood. 草叶花椒:一种生长于西印度的树木(花椒属 黄心花椒) ,有光滑、稍油的发亮木质 〔jackfruit〕A tropical Asian tree(Artocarpus heterophyllus) having large edible fruits, unisexual flowers, and fine-grained durable wood. 菠萝蜜树,木菠萝:生长于热带亚洲的树木(木菠萝属 木菠萝) ,具有大的可食果实,雌雄异体的花朵,和纹理细密、经久耐用的木材 〔stock〕A plant or tree from which cuttings and slips are taken.取得切条或切片的植物或树木〔sandalwood〕The wood of any of these trees.这种树木的木材〔bottlebrush〕Any of various Australian shrubs or trees of the generaCallistemon and Melaleuca, having densely flowered, cylindrical spikes with numerous, long, protruding stamens that suggest a brush used to clean bottles. 红千层属植物:红千层属 和 白千层 属各种澳大利亚灌木或树木,具有稠密的花状圆柱形尖刺,上带大量长而突出的雄蕊,令人想起清洁瓶子的刷子 〔naked〕Devoid of vegetation, trees, or foliage:无树叶的;光秃的:缺少植物、树木或叶子的:〔peck〕The bird pecked insects from the log.鸟从树木里啄出昆虫〔kamala〕An Asian tree(Mallotus philippinensis) that bears a hairy, capsular fruit. 粗糠柴:一种亚洲树木,结多毛的,(粗糠柴) 荚膜状果实 〔osier〕A twig of one of these trees.柳枝:上述树木的细枝 |
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