单词 | 树皮 |
释义 | 〔neem〕A tall, usually evergreen East Indian tree(Azadirachta indica) widely cultivated in tropical Asia for its timber, resin, bitter bark, and aromatic seed oil. 印度楝:树木很高,常青的东印度树(印度楝 楝属) 因其木材,树脂,苦树皮和芳香的种子油而普遍种植于亚洲的热带地区 〔cassia〕The bark of this tree.桂皮:这种树木的树皮〔croton〕Any of various plants of the genusCroton, which includes the sources of cascarilla bark and croton oil. 巴豆植物:任一种巴豆属 植物,包括卡斯卡里拉树皮和巴豆油的最初来源 〔girdler〕Any of several insects that chew circular bands around twigs or stems in preparing a nesting site.天牛甲虫:一种在树枝或树干上食取树皮以准备筑巢地点的昆虫〔kinnikinnick〕A preparation made from dried leaves, bark, and sometimes tobacco and smoked especially by certain Native American peoples.烟草混合物:由干的叶,树皮,有时还有烟叶组成的制剂,尤其为北美印第安人吸用〔ring〕To remove a circular strip of bark around the circumference of (a tree trunk or branch); girdle.环剥:绕着(树干或树枝)的圆周移走一圈树皮;剥去(树木的)一圈皮〔sassy〕A western African tree(Erythrophleum suaveolens) of the pea family, having bark that yields a poison and wood that is used for construction. Also called sasswood ,sassy bark 基尼格:一种生长于非洲西部的豆科树木(香格木 格木属) ,树皮可分泌毒素,木料用作建材材料 也作 sasswood,sassy bark〔nuthatch〕[perhaps of Germanic origin (from its habit of wedging nuts in bark and hacking them open)] [可能源于德语(因其将坚果楔入树皮中并把它劈开,所以得名)] 〔leatherwood〕A deciduous shrub(Dirca palustris) of eastern North America, having tough flexible branches, pliable bark, and small yellow flowers. Also called moosewood ,wicopy 沼泽革木:一种生长于北美洲东部的落叶灌木(沼泽革木 麋木) ,树干坚硬有韧性,树皮柔韧,开黄色小花 也作 moosewood,wicopy〔mezereon〕The dried bark of this plant, formerly used externally as a vesicant and internally for arthritis.瑞香皮:这种植物晒干的树皮,从前曾外用作发疱剂,内服治疗关节炎〔babul〕A tropical African tree(Acacia nilotica) that yields a gum similar to gum arabic and has a bark used in tanning. 阿拉伯相思树:一种热带的非洲树(阿拉伯胶金合欢 金合欢属) ,产生类似于阿拉伯树胶的胶体,树皮用于制革 〔quercitron〕The dye obtained from this bark.栎皮粉:从这种树皮内提取的染料〔paclitaxel〕An anticancer drug derived from the bark of the Pacific yew tree and used in the treatment of ovarian and breast cancer that has not responded to prior therapy.红豆杉醇:从短叶红豆杉树皮中提取的抗癌药物,用于治疗在前期治疗中未见成效的卵巢癌和乳房癌〔shagbark〕An eastern North American hickory tree(Carya ovata) having shaggy bark, pinnately compound leaves, and hard-shelled nuts with edible seeds. Also called shellbark 粗皮山核桃:一种生长于北美洲东部的山核桃树(小糙皮山核桃 山核桃属) ,生有粗糙的树皮和羽状复叶,结有可食用种籽的硬壳坚果 也作 shellbark〔cinchonine〕An alkaloid, C19H 22N 2O, derived from the bark of various cinchona trees and used as an antimalarial agent. 金鸡纳宁,辛可宁:一种生物碱,C19H 22N 2O,由金鸡纳树的树皮中制得,用作抗疟疾剂 〔cinchona〕Any of several trees and shrubs of the genusCinchona, native chiefly to the Andes and cultivated for bark that yields the medicinal alkaloids quinine and quinidine, which are used to treat malaria. 金鸡纳树:一种金鸡纳属 的树木和灌木,原产于安第斯山区,其树皮含有治疗疟疾的药用生物碱奎宁和奎尼定,因而被栽植 〔decorticate〕cortex cortic- [bark, rind] * see sker- 1cortex cortic- [树皮,外皮] * 参见 sker- 1〔tanbark〕The bark of various trees used as a source of tannin.鞣料树皮:一种用来提取鞣酸的树皮〔ruche〕from Medieval Latin rūsca [bark of a tree (used for making beehives)] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 rūsca [树皮(用于制造蜂窝)] 〔bark〕To treat medically, tan, or dye using bark.用树皮治病、制革或印染〔cinnamon〕The dried aromatic inner bark of certain tropical Asian trees in the genusCinnamomum, especially C. verum and C. loureirii, often ground and used as a spice. 桂皮:一种樟属 的亚洲热带树木的芳香的干燥内层树皮,特别是 正肉桂 和 劳木罗肉桂 ,常磨成粉做香料 〔hornbeam〕Any of various trees of the genusCarpinus, having smooth, grayish bark and hard, whitish wood. 角树:一种角木属 的树木,具有光滑的微灰色树皮和坚硬的白色木质层 〔cinchona〕The dried bark of any of these plants. Also called In this sense, also called Jesuit's bark ,Peruvian bark 金鸡纳树皮:这些植物中任何一种的干树皮 也作 在此意义上也可称作 Jesuit's bark,Peruvian bark〔Mamet〕American playwright whose works includeAmerican Buffalo (1975) and Glengarry Glen Ross (1984). 马梅,戴维:(生于 1947) 美国剧作家,作品包括《美洲水牛》 (1975年)和 《便帽、峡谷和树皮》 (1984年) 〔tapa〕The inner bark of the paper mulberry.桑树的内层树皮〔cassia〕A tropical Asian evergreen tree(Cinnamomum cassia) having aromatic bark used as a substitute for cinnamon. 肉桂树:一种亚洲常绿热带乔木(山扁豆属肉桂树) ,有可作肉桂皮替代品的芳香树皮 〔cascara〕Spanish cáscara [bark] 西班牙语 cáscara [树皮] 〔mahoe〕A tree(Melicytus ramiflorus) native to New Zealand and having whitish bark, blue to dark purple berries, and fragrant, small, yellow, bell-like flowers. 新西兰木槿:原产于新西兰的树木(新西兰木槿) ,有略呈白色的树皮,蓝色至深紫色的浆果,芳香的风铃状小黄花 〔wicopy〕Eastern Abenaki wìkəpi [inner bark used for cordage] 东阿布纳基语 wìkəpi [用作绳索的内树皮] 〔tannin〕from tan [crushed oak bark] 源自 tan [碾碎的橡树树皮] 〔bark〕The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium.树皮,茎皮:包在树、灌木和其它木本植物的根部、茎部的硬皮,包括维管形成层外的所有组织〔cortex〕An external layer, such as bark or rind.外层:外层,如树皮或果皮〔quercetin〕A yellow, powdered crystalline compound, C5H 15O 2(OH) 5, synthesized or occurring as a glycoside in the rind and bark of numerous plants, and used medicinally to treat abnormal capillary fragility. 槲皮苷,栎皮酮:一种黄色粉末状的晶体化合物C5H 15O 2(OH) 5,人工合成或以糖苷存在于许多植物的果皮及树皮中,在医药中用来治疗不正常的毛细血管脆弱 〔tanbark〕Shredded bark from which the tannin has been extracted, used to cover circus arenas, racetracks, and other surfaces.提取了鞣酸后粉碎的树皮,用来覆盖圆形竞技场、竞赛跑道和其它表面〔hidebound〕Having the bark so contracted and unyielding as to hinder growth. Used of trees.树皮过于紧密而妨碍生长的。用于树〔ayahuasca〕A hallucinogenic brew made from the bark and stems of a tropical South American vine of the genusBanisteriopsis, especially B. caapi, mixed with other psychotropic plants, used especially in shamanistic rituals by certain Amazonian Indian peoples. 致幻饮料:致幻的酿制饮料,由热带南美洲金虎尾 属藤蔓植物(尤指 卡披藤 )的树皮和树干混合其它作用于神经的植物制成,用于某些亚马孙河流域印第安人民族类似萨满教的宗教仪式 〔decorticate〕To remove the bark, husk, or outer layer from; peel.剥皮:剥去…的树皮,外壳或外层表皮;剥皮〔cortex〕Latin [bark] * see sker- 1拉丁语 [树皮] * 参见 sker- 1〔gallfly〕Any of various small insects, such as the gall midge or gall wasp, that deposit their eggs on plant stems or in the bark of trees, causing the formation of galls in which their larvae grow.瘿蝇:一种小昆虫,例如瘿蚊或瘿蜂,他们把卵产在植物的茎内或树皮内,幼虫在里面生长并产生虫瘿〔pecan〕A deciduous tree(Carya illinoinensis) of the central and southern United States, having deeply furrowed bark, pinnately compound leaves, and edible nuts. 美洲山核桃树:产于美国中部和南部的落叶树(美国山核桃 山核桃属) ,具有很深皱纹的树皮,羽状复叶和可食用的坚果 |
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