| 单词 | 树脂 |
| 释义 | 〔pine〕Any of various evergreen trees of the genusPinus, having fascicles of needle-shaped leaves and producing woody, seed-bearing cones. These trees are widely cultivated for ornament and shade and for their timber and resinous sap, which yields turpentine and pine tar. 松树：一种松树 属常青树，有针状叶簇且产出木质带籽的球果。这种树作为装饰、乘凉、木材和产生松油和松焦油的树脂而广泛种植 〔polyethylene〕A polymerized ethylene resin, used especially for containers, kitchenware, and tubing, or in the form of films and sheets for packaging.聚乙烯：一种聚合的乙烯树脂，尤用于容器、厨房器具和各类管中，或以卷和片的形式供包装使用〔pitch〕A resin derived from the sap of various coniferous trees, as the pines.松脂，树脂：某种松脂，自某些针叶树（如松树）上提取〔dammar〕Any of various hard resins obtained from trees of the generaShorea, Balanocarpus, and Hopea, native to southeast Asia and the Malay Archipelago and used in varnishes and lacquers. 达马树脂：从娑罗双属，橡果属 和 坡垒属 的树中提取的一种坚硬的树脂，原产于东南亚和马来群岛，用在假漆和天然漆中 〔turpentine〕Middle English [resin of the terebinth] 中古英语 [笃耨香的树脂] 〔curare〕A dark resinous extract obtained from several tropical American woody plants, especiallyChondrodendron tomentosum or certain species of Strychnos, used as an arrow poison by some Indian peoples of South America. 箭毒：一种黑色的树脂提取物，可从几种热带美洲的森林植物中获取，尤指从南美洲的防己藤 或 乌贼属 的某些种类中提取的，被南美洲的某些印第安族用作抹在箭矢上的毒药 〔lac〕A resinous secretion of the lac insect deposited on trees and used in making shellac.紫胶，虫胶：由紫胶虫分泌的沉积于树上的树脂分泌物，用于制造虫胶清漆〔retene〕From Greek rhētinē [resin] 源自 希腊语 rhētinē [树脂] 〔formaldehyde〕A colorless, gaseous compound, HCHO, the simplest aldehyde, used for manufacturing melamine and phenolic resins, fertilizers, dyes, and embalming fluids and in aqueous solution as a preservative and disinfectant.甲醛：一种无色的气体化合物，分子式为HCHO，是最简单的醛，用于制三聚氰胺和苯酚树脂、化肥、染料、防腐液剂和甲醛澄清水溶液中的防腐剂和杀虫剂等〔acrylic〕A paint containing acrylic resin.丙烯酸树脂漆：含丙烯酸树脂的涂料〔lacquer〕A glossy, resinous material, such as the exudation of the lacquer tree, used as a surface coating.天然漆：一种用作表面涂层的光滑的树脂般的物质，如漆树的分泌物〔sandarac〕A coniferous evergreen tree(Tetraclinis articulata) of Spain and northern Africa, having flattened branches, scalelike leaves, and bark that yields a hard, brittle, translucent resin used in varnishes. 香松树：一种生长于西班牙与非洲北部的常青针叶树（柏松属 山达树） ，有扁平的树枝和鳞状叶子，树木能产生一种用于清漆的硬、脆、半透明的树脂 〔saran〕Any of various thermoplastic resins derived from vinyl compounds and used to make packaging films, fittings, and bristles and as a fiber in various heavy fabrics.赛伦：任一种来源于乙烯复合物的热塑性树脂，用于制作包装胶片、设备、人造毛发或在各种重构造中充当纤维〔balsam〕Any of several aromatic resins, such as balsam of Peru and Tolu balsam, that contain considerable amounts of benzoic acid, cinnamic acid, or both, or their esters.香脂：一种芳香脂类树脂，如秘鲁香脂和塔鲁香脂，含有大量的苯甲酸、肉桂酸，或同时含有这两种酸或其酸酯〔polyimide〕A synthetic polymeric resin of a class resistant to high temperatures, wear, and corrosion, used primarily as a coating or film on a substrate substance.聚酰亚胺：一种抗高温、磨损和腐蚀性的合成聚合树脂，主要用作敏作用物质的覆面或覆膜〔polypropylene〕Any of various thermoplastic resins that are polymers of propylene. They are hard and tough, and are used to make molded articles and fibers.聚丙烯：一种热塑性树脂，它是丙烯的聚合物。它们都很坚硬，而且被用来制造铸造件和纤维〔Lucite〕A trademark used for a transparent thermoplastic acrylic resin employed in paints, enamels, and primers.卢塞特树脂：一种透明热塑料丙烯酸树脂的一个商标，这种树脂用于油漆、搪瓷、雷管中〔oleoresin〕A naturally occurring mixture of an oil and a resin extracted from various plants, such as pine or balsam fir.含油树脂：一种天然的油和从各种植物如松树和胶杉中提炼出来的树脂的混合物〔chloroform〕A clear, colorless, heavy, sweet-smelling liquid, CHCl3, used in refrigerants, propellants, and resins, as a solvent, and sometimes as an anesthetic. Chloroform, once widely used in human and veterinary surgery, has generally been replaced by less toxic, more easily controlled agents. 三氯甲烷，氯仿：一种清澈、无色、比重大、有香味的液体，CHCl3，作为溶剂，有时作为麻醉剂而用于冷冻剂、推动剂和树脂。氯仿曾一度被广泛用于人类及兽医外科手术，现已普遍被低麻醉性且较易控制的药剂取代 〔phenol〕A caustic, poisonous, white crystalline compound, C6H 5OH, derived from benzene and used in resins, plastics, and pharmaceuticals and in dilute form as a disinfectant and antiseptic. Also called carbolic acid 苯酚，石炭酸：一种具有腐蚀性的、有毒的白色晶体状化合物，C6H 5OH，从苯中提炼出来，可用于树脂、塑料和药品中，稀释后可用作防腐剂和消毒剂 也作 carbolic acid〔polyurethane〕Any of various resins, widely varying in flexibility, used in tough chemical-resistant coatings, adhesives, and foams.聚氨基甲酸乙酯；聚氨酯：一种在韧性上差别很大的树脂，用于坚固的抗化学物质涂面、黏合剂和泡沫中〔resin〕Any of numerous clear to translucent yellow or brown, solid or semisolid, viscous substances of plant origin, such as copal, rosin, and amber, used principally in lacquers, varnishes, inks, adhesives, synthetic plastics, and pharmaceuticals.树脂：一种源于植物的透明的黄色或棕色的固态或半固态的黏性物质，比如珂玛脂、松脂以及琥珀等，主要用于制漆、清漆、墨水、粘合剂、合成塑料以及药品〔gamboge〕A brownish or orange resin obtained from several trees of the genusGarcinia of south-central Asia and yielding a golden-yellow pigment. 藤黄：一种从藤黄 属树木中获得的棕色或橙色树脂，产于中南亚并可制成金黄色颜料 〔resin〕To treat or rub with resin.用树处理；涂擦树脂于〔methacrylate〕A resin derived from methacrylic acid.异丁烯酸脂系树脂：从异丁烯酸中提炼的一种树脂〔asafetida〕asa [gum] from Persian azā [mastic] asa [树脂] 源自 波斯语 azā [乳香] 〔guanidine〕A strongly alkaline crystalline compound, NHC(NH2) 2, formed by the oxidation of guanine and found in the urine as a normal product of protein metabolism. It is commonly used in the organic synthesis of plastics, resins, and explosives. 胍：一种极易解潮的晶体化合物，NHC(NH2) 2，由鸟嘌呤氧化而成，尿中蛋白新陈代谢的正常产物。通常用于塑料、树脂和炸药的合成 〔melamine〕A plastic made from such resin.三聚氰氨树脂：三聚氰胺树脂制得的塑料〔pitch〕Any of various natural bitumens, such as mineral pitch or asphalt.树脂，自然沥青：某种自然的沥青，如矿石沥青或树脂〔film〕A thin sheet or strip of flexible material, such as a cellulose derivative or a thermoplastic resin, coated with a photosensitive emulsion and used to make photographic negatives or transparencies.胶片：一种柔软物质的薄片，例如赛璐珞制品或热塑性树脂，涂有感光乳剂并用来制像片底片或幻灯片〔resorcinol〕A white crystalline compound, C6H 4(OH) 2, used to treat certain skin diseases and in dyes, resin adhesives, and pharmaceuticals. 间苯二酚：一种白色结晶化合物，C6H 4(OH) 2，用于治疗某些皮肤病，并用于染料、树脂黏合剂及制药中 〔limonene〕A liquid, C10H 16, with a characteristic lemonlike fragrance, used as a solvent, wetting agent, and dispersing agent and in the manufacture of resins. 苯烯：一种液体，C10H 16，有柠檬香味，用作溶剂、润湿剂和分散剂，并产于树脂中 〔mace〕alteration of Latin macir [fragrant ailanthus resin] 拉丁语 macir的变化 [芬香的臭椿树脂] 〔copal〕from Nahuatl copalli [resin] 源自 那瓦特语 copalli [树脂] 〔scammony〕The resin obtained from this plant.药旋花树脂：从这种植物中提取的树脂〔elemi〕variant of al-lamīy [the elemi] al-lamīy的变体 [树脂] 〔phosgene〕A colorless volatile liquid or gas, COCl2, used as a poison gas and in making glass, dyes, resins, and plastics. 光气，碳酰氯：一种无色的挥发性液体或气体，COCL2，用作毒气和用于制造玻璃、染料、树脂和塑料 〔asafetida〕A brownish, bitter, foul-smelling resinous material obtained from the roots of several plants of the genusFerula in the parsley family and formerly used in medicine. 阿魏胶：一种褐色、味苦、气味难闻的树脂物质，取自伞形科阿魏 属的几种植物的根，从前用以入药 〔copal〕Any of several brittle, aromatic, yellow to red resins of recent or fossil origin, obtained from various tropical trees and used in certain varnishes.珂巴脂：任一种新鲜的或陈旧的易碎、芳香、呈黄色到红色的树脂，可从各种热带乔木中提取，用于某些清漆中〔acrylic〕A painting done in acrylic resin.丙烯画：用丙烯酸树脂完成的图画 |
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