| 单词 | 校长 |
| 释义 | 〔Gray〕German-born American educator who was appointed president of the University of Chicago (1978), thus becoming the first woman to preside over a major American university.格雷，汉纳·霍尔伯恩：(生于 1930) 德裔美国教育家，曾被任命为芝加哥大学的校长（1978年）， 成为第一位主持一所美国重点大学的女性〔precursor〕Her precursor as school principal was an eminent educator.她任校长前是一位卓越的教育家〔waltz〕waltzed them into the principal's office.率领他们走进了校长的办公室〔Barnard〕American educator and advocate of higher educational opportunities for women. He was the president of Columbia University from 1864 to 1889. Barnard College is named in his honor.巴纳德，弗雷德里克·奥古斯都·波特：(1809-1889) 美国教育家，倡导妇女应享有接受高等教育的机会。从1864到1889年，是哥伦比亚大学的校长。巴纳德学院为纪念他而命名〔read〕Mother read us a lecture after the principal telephoned her.校长打电话后，妈妈批评了我们一顿〔adjudicate〕had to ask the school principal to adjudicate the quarrel.不得不请校长裁夺争吵〔Adler〕American religious leader and educator who was president of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America (1924-1940) and edited scholarly works concerning Judaism.阿德勒，赛勒斯：(1863-1940) 美国宗教领袖及教育家，美国犹太神学院的校长（1924-1940年），编辑过有关犹太教的学术著作〔Lowell〕American educator and president (1909-1933) of Harvard University. He wroteEssays on Government (1889) and Conflicts of Principle (1932). 洛威尔，艾博特·劳伦斯：(1856-1943) 美国教育家，担任过哈佛大学校长(1909-1933年）他写过《政府论》 （1889年）和 《原则的冲突》 （1932年） 〔White〕American educator and diplomat who founded Cornell University with Ezra Cornell and was its first president (1868-1885). He also served as U.S. ambassador to Germany (1897-1902).怀特，安德鲁·迪克森：(1832-1918) 美国教育学家和外交官，他与埃兹拉·康奈尔一起创建了康奈尔大学并担任第一任校长(1868年-1885年）他也担任过驻德国的美国大使职务(1897年-1902年）〔Eliot〕American educator and editor who was president of Harvard University (1869-1909) and edited theHarvard Classics (1909-1910), a 50-volume selection of world literature. 埃利奥特，查尔斯·威廉：(1834-1926) 美国教育家和编辑，曾任哈佛大学校长(1869-1909年）并且编辑了一部世界文学的五十卷选集《哈佛古典作品》 （1909-1910年） 〔mastership〕The office, function, or authority of a master.校长的身份：校长的职责、功能或权力〔Wheelock〕American cleric and educator who founded Dartmouth College, originally for the education of Native Americans, and served as its first president (1769-1779).惠洛克，以利札：(1711-1779) 美国神职人员及教育学家，他建立了达特默思大学，该大学原本是为印第安人的教育而设，他就任第一任校长(1769-1779年）〔Quincy〕American Revolutionary patriot who traveled to England to present the colonists' grievances (1774-1775). His sonJosiah (1772-1864) was a U.S. representative from Massachusetts (1804-1813) who opposed involvement in the War of 1812 and served as mayor of Boston (1823-1829) and president of Harvard University (1829-1845). 昆西，约西亚：(1744-1775) 美国独立战争时期的爱国英雄，1774年到1775年间，他前往英国提交殖民地民众的申诉。他的儿子约赛亚 (1772-1864年）是马萨诸塞州的众议员(1804-1813年），他反对参加1812年的战争。1823年到1829年任波士顿市长，1829年到1845年为哈佛大学的校长 〔headmaster〕A man who is the principal of a school, usually a private school.校长：通常指私立学校的校长〔Conant〕American educator who was president of Harvard University (1933-1953) and served as ambassador to West Germany (1955-1957).科南特，詹姆斯·布赖恩：(1893-1978) 美国教育家，哈佛大学校长(1933-1953年），并曾出任驻西德大使(1955-1957年）〔Howe〕American humanitarian and reformer who founded (1832) and directed for 44 years what later became the Perkins Institute for the Blind.豪，塞缪尔·格里德雷：(1801-1876) 美国人道主义者及改革家，他于1832年创立了盲人帕金斯学院的前身，并管理该校长达四十四年〔Agassiz〕American educator who helped organize the predecessor of Radcliffe College (1879) and served as Radcliffe's first president (1894-1899).阿加西，伊丽莎白·卡伯特·卡里：(1822-1907) 美国教育家，帮助组建拉德克利夫学院的前身（1879年）并担任该院的首任校长（1894-1899年）〔Blanding〕American educator and president of Vassar College (1946-1964).布兰丁，撒拉·吉布森：(1898-1985) 美国教育家和瓦瑟学院校长（1946-1964年）〔ridicule〕"The schoolmaster was twitted about the lady who threw him over" (J.M. Barrie).“校长因被那位女士抛弃的事而受人嘲笑” (J.M.巴里）。〔dread〕the dread presence of the headmaster.校长令人敬畏的仪表〔master〕A male teacher, schoolmaster, or tutor.男老师、校长或家庭教师〔report〕reported them to the principal.向校长告发了他们〔Dwight〕American clergyman, author, and educator who was a leading supporter of Federalism and served as president of Yale University (1795-1817). His grandsonTimothy (1828-1916) was also president of Yale (1886-1899). 德怀特，提摩太：(1752-1817) 美国神职人员、作家和教育家，联邦制的主要支持者，曾任耶鲁大学校长(1795-1817年）。他的祖父德姆西 (1828-1916年）也曾担任过耶鲁校长(1886-1899年） 〔presidency〕The office, function, or term of a president.院长（校长，总裁或政府机关长官等的）职务，职权或任期〔subprincipal〕An assistant school principal.副校长，副院长：校长的助手〔Sparks〕American historian and educator who was editor of theNorth American Review (1823-1829) and president of Harvard University (1849-1853). 斯帕克斯，贾雷德：(1789-1866) 美国历史学家和教育家，曾任《北美评论》 的编辑(1823-1829年）和哈佛大学校长(1849-1853年） 〔prerogative〕the principal's prerogative to suspend a student.校长所拥有的可除名学生的权力〔rector〕The principal of certain schools, colleges, and universities.校长；院长：某些学校、学院和大学的负责人〔Conwell〕American cleric and educator who was the founder (1888) and first president of Temple University. His lecture "Acres of Diamonds" (first delivered in 1861) was particularly popular on the Chautauqua circuit.康威尔，拉塞尔·赫尔曼：(1843-1925) 美国神职人员和教育家，1888年创建坦普尔大学并担任首任校长。他的演讲“钻石之地”（最初发表于1861年）在肖托夸教育集会中为人传诵〔Hutchins〕American educator who was president (1929-1945) and chancellor (1945-1951) of the University of Chicago.哈钦斯，罗伯特·梅纳尔：(1899-1977) 美国教育家，曾任芝加哥大学校长(1929-1945年）和名誉校长(1945-1951年）〔chancellor〕The president of certain American universities.大学校长：美国某些大学的校长〔Woolley〕American educator who was president (1900-1937) of Mount Holyoke College and an activist in the peace and woman suffrage movements.伍利，玛丽·爱玛：(1863-1947) 美国教育家，她是蒙特霍利克大学的校长（1900-1937年），和平和妇女选举权运动的活动家〔Cimabue〕Italian painter trained in the Byzantine style and considered the first master of the Florentine school.契马布埃，乔瓦尼：(1240?-1302?) 受训于拜占庭风格的意大利画家，被认为是佛罗伦萨学院的首任校长〔Gilman〕American educator who as the first president of Johns Hopkins University (1875-1901) oversaw the development of that institution's graduate program and medical school.吉尔曼，丹尼尔·科伊特：(1831-1908) 美国教育家，约翰斯·霍普金斯大学的第一任校长（1875-1901年）。他负责该院的毕业规划和医学院〔Witherspoon〕Scottish-born American cleric, educator, and Revolutionary leader. A signer of the Declaration of Independence, he was president (1768-1794) of the college that became Princeton University.威瑟斯庞，约翰：(1723-1794) 苏格兰裔的美国教士、教育家和革命领袖。曾签署《独立宣言》，曾任普林斯顿大学校长(1768-1794年）〔induct〕a service to induct the new president of the university.那个大学的新校长正式的就任仪式〔Young〕American educator who was superintendent of Chicago public schools (1909-1915) and president of the National Education Association (1910-1915).扬，埃拉·弗拉格：(1845-1918) 美国教育家，曾任芝加哥公立学校的校长(1909—1915年）和全国教育协会的主席(1910—1915年）〔Arnold〕British educator and historian who as headmaster of Rugby School (1827-1842) introduced classes in mathematics, modern languages, and modern history into the classical curriculum.阿诺德，托马斯：(1795-1842) 英国教育家和历史学家，在他担任卢格比公学校长（1827-1842年）时，在文科课程中引进了数学，现代语言和现代历史课程〔admonish〕"A committee at [the university] asked its president to reprimand a scientist who tested gene-altered bacteria on trees" (New York Times). “校委会 要求校长申斥在树上做细胞基因变化试验的科学家” （纽约时代杂志）。 |
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