| 单词 | 根部 |
| 释义 | 〔wasabi〕A very pungent green Japanese condiment made from the root of the herbEutrema wasabi. 芥末：味道十分刺激、以草本植物山菜 根部所制成的日式绿色调味料 〔radish〕The pungent root of this plant, eaten raw as an appetizer and in salads.萝卜：这种植物辛辣的根部，生食用作开胃品或拌色拉〔galingale〕Any of various sedges of the genusCyperus, especially C. longus of Europe, having rough-edged leaves, reddish spikelets, and aromatic roots. 香根莎草：一种莎草 属莎草，尤指欧洲的 长莎草 ，具有粗糙边缘的叶子、红色的小穗状花和芳香的根部 〔hangnail〕A small piece of dead skin at the side or the base of a fingernail that is partly detached from the rest of the skin.指甲上的肉刺：一小片坏死的，游离于其余皮肤外的，悬挂在指甲侧面或根部的皮肤〔beetroot〕The edible root of the beet.甜菜根：甜菜的可食的根部〔papilla〕A small nipplelike projection, such as a protuberance on the skin, at the root of a hair or feather, or at the base of a developing tooth.乳头状物：一种如在皮肤毛发、羽毛根部或正长着的牙的基部上的小的乳头突起〔guttation〕The exudation of water from leaves as a result of root pressure.吐水作用：由于根部压力使叶片向外渗水的现象〔rhizobium〕Any of various nitrogen-fixing bacteria of the genusRhizobium that form nodules on the roots of leguminous plants, such as clover and beans. 根瘤菌：在豆科植物，例如苜蓿及大豆根部上形成小瘤的根瘤茵属 类的各种固氮细菌的任一种 〔pinedrops〕A purplish-brown, leafless, North American plant(Pterospora andromedea) living as a parasite on roots and having urn-shaped, reddish or white flowers arranged in a terminal raceme. 无叶寄生植物：北美洲的无叶紫褐色植物（大鸟巢翅孢 翅孢属） ，寄生于植物根部，有红或白色的壶形花朵及总状花序 〔tumbleweed〕Any of various densely branched annual plants, such as amaranth and Russian thistle, that break off from the roots at the end of the growing season and are rolled about by the wind.广布苋，风滚草：多种枝条茂密的一年生植物中的一种，如苋和细叶钾猪毛菜，在植物生长期的末期，从根部脱离，被风吹动，在田野里滚动〔bulb〕A short, modified, underground stem surrounded by usually fleshy modified leaves that contain stored food for the shoot within:鳞茎，球根：一个短的，可修剪的，地下茎，常被肉层的可修剪的叶子包裹着，内部含有根部所需的养分：〔Mimir〕A Norse giant who lived by the roots of Yggdrasil, where he guarded the well of wisdom.米密尔：居住在乾坤树的根部守卫智慧之泉的北欧巨人〔pinkroot〕A perennial plant(Spigelia marilandica) native to the southeast United States having flowers with a tubular corolla that is red outside and yellow inside. The rhizomes and roots were once used as a vermifuge. Also called wormgrass 驱虫草：一种美国东南部的多年生植物（赤根驱虫草） ，具有带内黄外红的管状花冠的花朵。其根茎与根部曾被用来做驱虫药 也作 wormgrass〔radix〕Latin rādīx [root] * see wrād- 拉丁语 rādīx [根部] * 参见 wrād- 〔trapezius〕Either of two large, flat, triangular muscles running from the base of the occiput to the middle of the back that support and make it possible to raise the head and shoulders.斜方肌：从枕骨根部延伸到中背的两块大型扁平三角形肌肉中的一块，它支撑着头部和肩部，并且能完成抬头和耸肩的动作〔inulin〕A polysaccharide with the general formula (C6H 10O 5) n that is found in the roots of various composite plants and yields fructose when hydrolyzed. 菊粉：一般公式为(C6H 10O 5) n的多聚糖，发现于各种菊科植物的根部，水解时能产生果糖 〔calcar〕A spur or spurlike projection, such as one found on the base of a petal or on the wing or leg of a bird.距骨或距状突起：距骨或距状突起，如花瓣根部和鸟的翅膀或腿部〔puccoon〕Any of several plants, such as the bloodroot, whose roots yield a reddish dye. Also called gromwell 血根草：如血根草等根部可以提炼红色染料的植物 也作 gromwell〔hill〕To cover (a plant) with a mound of soil.（在植物根部）培土〔barbasco〕Any of several Mexican plants of the genusDioscorea having a large, inedible root that yields an extract used as a raw material for synthetic steroid hormones. 苦皮，薯蓣：一种薯蓣属 墨西哥植物，有硕大而不可食的根部，可以产出一种抽提物，用作合成类固醇激素的原料 〔alkanet〕A European perennial herb(Alkanna tinctoria) having cymes of blue flowers and red roots. 紫朱草：产于欧洲的一种多年生草本植物（紫朱草） ，有蓝色聚伞花序和红色根部 〔bacteroid〕Any of various structurally modified bacteria, such as those occurring on the root nodules of leguminous plants.类杆细菌：一种在结构上已经改变了的细菌，如存在于豆科植物根部的根瘤菌〔bark〕The tough outer covering of the woody stems and roots of trees, shrubs, and other woody plants. It includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium.树皮，茎皮：包在树、灌木和其它木本植物的根部、茎部的硬皮，包括维管形成层外的所有组织〔tiller〕A shoot, especially one that sprouts from the base of a grass.分蘖：尤指从草的根部生出的幼芽〔pericardium〕The membranous sac filled with serous fluid that encloses the heart and the roots of the aorta and other large blood vessels.心包：囊状膜层，其间充满了包围着绕心脏、大血管的根部和其它大血管的浆状液体〔Megrez〕Short for Arabic maĕriz aD-Danab ad-dubb al-Akbar [the root of the tail of the greater bear] 阿拉伯语 maĕriz aD-Danab ad-dubb al-Akbar的简写 [大熊尾巴之根部] 〔marshmallow〕A confection of sweetened paste, formerly made from the root of the marshmallow plant.蜀葵糖剂：一种糖剂，以前由药用蜀葵的根部提取原料而制成〔tiller〕To send forth shoots from the base. Used of a grass.从根部生出幼芽。用于指草〔bristle〕To stand stiffly on end like bristles:象刚毛一样根部直立：〔sarsaparilla〕The dried roots of any of these plants.菝葜根：该种植物的干燥的根部〔geotropism〕The growth of a living organism in response to gravity, as the downward growth of plant roots.对于地心引力的向性：有机体的生长对地心引力的向性，如植物根部向下长〔shank〕To hit (a golf ball) with the heel of the club, causing the ball to veer in the wrong direction.以杆击球：用棒的根部击（高尔夫球）致使其转向错误方向〔rotenone〕A white crystalline compound, C23H 22O 6, extracted from the roots of derris and cubé and used as an insecticide. 鱼藤酮：一种白色晶体化合物C23H 22O 6，从毛鱼藤和鱼藤的根部提取出来并用作杀虫剂 〔rhizotomy〕Surgical severance of spinal nerve roots to relieve pain or hypertension.脊神经根切断术：为减轻疼痛或极度紧张而对脊神经根部的外科切除〔thenar〕The fleshy mass on the palm of the hand at the base of the thumb.手掌的：指手掌上拇指根部的肌肉块〔gerardia〕Any of various herbaceous, root-parasitizing plants of the genusAgalinus, native to temperate regions of the Western Hemisphere, having large pink, purple, or white flowers with yellow markings in some species. 假毛地黄属植物：假毛地黄 属中多种草本性、根部寄生植物中的一种，原产于西半球的温带地区，在某些种属中具有粉红色、紫色或白色的大花朵，带黄色斑点 〔strike〕To send (plant roots) out or down.扎根：使（植物根部）伸出或向下延伸〔aeroponics〕A technique for growing plants without soil or hydroponic media. The plants are held above a system that constantly mists the roots with nutrient-laden water. Also called aeroculture 气栽法：一种不采用农耕法或水耕法而栽培植物的技术，其方法为通过持续浸泡植物根部于营养液中的方式来栽培植物 也作 aeroculture〔radical〕Arising from or going to a root or source; basic:根本的，根源的：产生于或到达根部或源泉的；基础的： |
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