| 单词 | 格言 |
| 释义 | 〔tag〕These tags of wit and wisdom bore me.这些了无新意的格言使我厌烦〔aphorism〕A tersely phrased statement of a truth or opinion; an adage.See Synonyms at saying 格言，警句：蕴含真理或看法的精练的语句；警句 参见 saying〔biting〕a biting aphorism.See Synonyms at incisive 发人深省的格言 参见 incisive〔aphorize〕To express oneself in or as if in aphorisms.用格言写作：用格言或警句精炼地陈述〔tag〕A cliché, saw, or similar short, conventional idea used to embellish a discourse:陈腔滥调，格言：为了给所讲的话润色而使用的一句陈腐的套话、格言或相类似的简短而传统的观念：〔parable〕A simple story illustrating a moral or religious lesson.格言，寓言：一种讲明道德或宗教的浅显的故事〔sententia〕An adage or aphorism.警句：格言或警句〔epigraph〕A motto or quotation, as at the beginning of a literary composition, setting forth a theme.引语，格言：在一部文学作品开头的引言，警句，阐明主题〔gnomic〕gnomic verse; a gnomic style.格言诗；格言式〔motto〕A brief statement used to express a principle, a goal, or an ideal.See Synonyms at saying 格言：用于表达一种原则、一个目标或一种理想的简短的陈述 参见 saying〔law〕Something, such as an order or a dictum, having absolute or unquestioned authority:（命令，格言）具有绝对的权威：具有绝对的或不可置疑的权威的事物，如命令或法官的意见：〔quote〕As a transitive verbquote is appropriately used to describe the use of an exact wording drawn from another source. When the original source is paraphrased or alluded to,the more general termcite is usually preferable. · The nounquote is well established as a truncation of quotation, though many critics regard it as unduly journalistic or breezy.As such, it is best avoided in formal literary discussions.The use of the noun was acceptable to only 38 percent of the Usage Panel in the sentenceHe began the chapter with a quote from the Bible. But the usage is less objectionable in informal contexts or in reference to less august sources;the word was acceptable to 53 percent of the Panel in the sentenceHe lightened up his talk by throwing in quotes from Marx Brothers movies. · The nounquote is sometimes used as a synonym for "dictum, saying,” as inHis career is just one more validation of Andy Warhol's quote that "in the future, everybody will be famous for fifteen minutes.” This example was unacceptable to 76 percent of the Usage Panel.作为一个及物动词，用quote 一词来指从另一出处中抄取完全一样的用语是很恰当的。 当原文出处被意译或是间接提及时，一个意义更广泛的词cite 更可取。 quote 这名词形式是由 quatation 削减而来，也已被普遍接受， 虽然许多批评家认为这个词染有不恰当的记者文风或不太正式。因此，在正式的文学讨论中最好避免使用。在用法专题使用小组的调查中，只有38%的人认为这个名词在这章的开始他引用了《圣经》中的一段 文字 这个句子中的用法是可行的。 但在不正式的语境下或提及的出处不很严肃时，对于这种用法的反对意见要少一些。在他插入了一段引自马克斯兄弟电影中的 话 来活跃谈话气氛 这个句子中， 53%的小组成员认为这个词可以接受。 Quote 这个名词有时也可用作“格言、名言”的同义词， 如在他的一生再一次证实了安迪·霍尔的 格言 “将来，每个人都将享有十五分钟的知名度” 这个句子中， 用法专题使用小组中76%的成员认为这个例句无法接受〔moral〕A concisely expressed precept or general truth; a maxim.格言：精确表达的知觉印象或普遍真理；格言〔teaching〕A precept or doctrine. Often used in the plural:教义：格言或教义。常用复数形式：〔axiom〕Abbr. ax.A self-evident principle or one that is accepted as true without proof as the basis for argument; a postulate.缩写 ax.格言：不言而喻的原理或能作为真理被接受的规律，无须作为争论依据加以证明；基本原理〔axiom〕A self-evident or universally recognized truth; a maxim:公理，自明之理：不言而喻的或普遍被认定的真理；格言，规则：〔saying〕 Adage applies to a saying that has gained credit through long use: Adage 指经过长期使用并得到认可的格言： 〔gnomic〕Marked by aphorisms; aphoristic:用格言表达的；格言的：〔elegy〕from Greek elegeia [from pl. of] elegeion [elegiac distich] 源自 希腊语 elegeia 源自elegeion的复数 [表示哀悼的两行为一节的诗或格言] 〔apothegm〕A terse, witty, instructive saying; a maxim.格言，箴言，警句：简洁、机智、有教导性的话；警句〔Haeckel〕German philosopher and naturalist who supported Darwin's theory, mapped a genealogical tree relating all animal life, and developed the maxim "Ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny.”海克尔，厄恩斯特·亨利希：(1834-1919) 德国哲学家和博物学家，达尔文理论的支持者，他绘制了有关所有动物的系谱图，并提出了“个体生命不完全地重演其系统发生”的格言〔saying〕Few writers have coined more aphorisms than Benjamin Franklin. 几乎没有其它的作家比本杰明·富兰克林编撰的格言多 〔proverb〕A short, pithy saying in frequent and widespread use that expresses a basic truth or practical precept.See Synonyms at saying 谚语：经常而广泛使用的短小、精悍的格言，表明一个基本的真理或实用的箴言 参见 saying〔maxim〕A succinct formulation of a fundamental principle, general truth, or rule of conduct.See Synonyms at saying 格言，箴言：基本原理、普遍真理或行为准则的简洁形式 参见 saying〔acrostic〕A poem or series of lines in which certain letters, usually the first in each line, form a name, motto, or message when read in sequence.离合诗，藏头诗：指一首诗或几行诗中的一些字母，通常是每一行的第一个字母，当按顺序读时可组成名字、格言或信息〔saying〕Something, such as an adage or a maxim, that is said.格言：被陈述的某事，如警句或格言〔Protagoras〕Greek philosopher. Considered the first Sophist, he taught a philosophy based on his maxim "Man is the measure of all things.”普罗塔哥拉：希腊的哲学家，被认为是第一个诡辩家。他根据他自己的格言“人类是衡量所有事物的标准”来教授哲学〔sek〕saga , from Old Norse saga , a saying, narrative. Both (i) and (ii) from Germanic *sagō , a saying. saga , 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 saga , 格言, 故事. (i) 和 (ii) 都源自 日耳曼语 *sagō , 谚语. 〔polite〕“‘Always be civil to the girls, you never know who they may marry’ is an aphorism which has saved many an English spinster from being treated like an Indian widow" (Nancy Mitford).“‘永远要对女孩子彬彬有礼，你无法知道她们将嫁谁’这句格言使得许多英国老处女免受印第安寡妇般的对待” （南希·米特福德）。〔gnome〕A pithy saying that expresses a general truth or fundamental principle; an aphorism.警句，格言：简练的格言，表达普遍的真谛或基本原则；警语，格言〔adage〕A saying that sets forth a general truth and that has gained credit through long use.See Synonyms at saying 谚语，格言：表达普遍真理并在长期使用过程中获得确认的格言 参见 saying〔motto〕A maxim adopted as a guide to one's conduct.座右铭：能够作为指导人的行为的格言〔saying〕"Slow and steady wins the race" is a proverb to live by.“缓慢与稳健赢得比赛”是一条生活格言。 |
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