| 单词 | 格雷 |
| 释义 | 〔Barnard〕American sculptor whose early works, such asStruggle of Two Natures in Man (1894), were influenced by Rodin. A colossal statue of Abraham Lincoln (1917) is perhaps his best-known work. 巴纳德，乔治·格雷：(1863-1938) 美国雕塑家，其早期作品受到罗丁的影响，如《人类两种本性的斗争》 （1894年）。亚伯拉罕·林肯的巨大雕像（1917年）可能是其最著名的作品 〔Seurat〕French painter. A founder of neoimpressionism, he developed pointillism, the technique used in his masterpieceSunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte (1886). 秀拉，乔治斯·皮尔：(1859-1891) 法国画家。新印象主义的奠基者，他创新点描派画法并将之用于其经典之作《拉格雷吉特岛的星期天下午》 （1886年） 〔Gray〕British poet considered a forerunner of English romanticism. His most famous work isElegy Written in a Country Courtyard (1751). 格雷，托马斯：(1716-1771) 英国诗人，被认为是英国浪漫主义运动的先驱。其最著名作品为《墓园挽歌》 （1751年） 〔Canoas〕A city of southern Brazil, a suburb of Pôrto Alegre. Population, 213,999.卡诺阿斯：巴西南部一城市，为波尔多·艾莱格雷城的一个郊区。人口213,999〔anomic〕"anomic loners musing over their fate"(Francine du Plessix Gray)“精神颓废的孤独者们在思考他们的命运”(弗朗辛·杜·普莱西克斯·格雷)〔Wilde〕Irish-born writer. Renowned as a wit in London literary circles, he achieved recognition withThe Picture of Dorian Gray (1891), a novel. He also wrote plays of lively dialogue, such as The Importance of Being Earnest (1895), and poetry, including The Ballad of Reading Gaol (1898). 王尔德，奥斯卡（芬戈尔·奥弗莱厄蒂尔·威尔斯）：(1854-1900) 爱尔兰裔作家。他在伦敦文学界以才子闻名，藉小说《道林·格雷的画像》 （1891年）获得认可。他也写有对话生动的戏剧 《认真的重要》 （1895年）以及诗歌 《雷丁狱之歌》 （1898年） 〔stuff〕"where we could watch the stuff, mainly curves, that the pitchers were putting on the ball"(James Henry Gray)“在那儿我们能观察到投球手对球的控制，主要是其投之曲线球”(詹姆斯·亨利·格雷)〔annals〕"the short and simple annals of the poor"(Thomas Gray)“穷人的短暂一生的记录”(托马斯·格雷)〔Grevenbroich〕A city of west-central Germany northwest of Cologne. It is a railroad junction and manufacturing center. Population, 56,580.格雷文布罗赫：德国中西部的城市，位于科隆西北。为铁路交汇点和制造业中心。人口56,580〔Oregon〕Abbr. OR,Ore.A state of the northwest United States in the Pacific Northwest. It was admitted as the 33rd state in 1859. Claimed by the United States after Capt. Robert Gray explored the mouth of the Columbia River in 1792, the area was further explored by Lewis and Clark in 1805 and was soon the site of fur-trading posts. TheOregon Country, a region encompassing all the land from the California border to Alaska and the Pacific Ocean to the Rocky Mountains, was held jointly by Great Britain and the United States from 1818 until 1846, when the international boundary was fixed at the 49th parallel. In 1848 the Oregon Territory was created, including all of present-day Washington and Idaho. The state's current boundaries were established in 1853. Salem is the capital and Portland the largest city. Population, 2,853,733. 缩写 OR,Ore.俄勒冈州：美国西北部、太平洋西北沿岸州。1859年作为第33州加入联邦。1792年在船长罗伯特·格雷探险哥伦比亚河口之后，美国宣布拥有其主权，1805年，刘易斯和克拉克对该地区进行了进一步的探险，不久后它成为皮货交易站。俄勒冈地区， 覆盖从加利福尼亚州边界到阿拉斯加州和太平洋直至落基山脉的大片地区，从1818年起英国和美国共同拥有该片地区，直至1846年在北纬49度制定了国界。1848年， 俄勒冈专区 成立，包括今天的华盛顿州和爱达荷州。此州现有边界是1853年制定的。首府为沙连，最大城市为波特拉。人口2,853,733 〔Gray〕American jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1882-1902).格雷，霍勒斯：(1828-1902) 美国法官，曾任美国联邦最高法院陪审法官（1882-1902年）〔Gray〕American explorer who twice circumnavigated the globe (1787-1790 and 1790-1793) and discovered Grays Harbor and the Columbia River (1792).格雷，罗伯特：(1755-1806) 美国探险家，两次环球航行（1787-1790和1790-1793年），并发现了格雷斯港和哥伦比亚河（1792年）〔proud〕"Nor [let] grandeur hear with a disdainful smile,/The short and simple annals of the poor" (Thomas Gray).“既不要 高贵者带着蔑视的笑容听，/穷人短暂平常的一生” （托玛斯·格雷）。〔Gray〕American botanist who greatly enlarged and improved the description of North American flora and was the chief American advocate of Charles Darwin's theories.格雷，阿萨：(1810-1888) 美国植物学家，其极大扩展和改善了对北美植物区系的记录，是美国查尔斯·达尔文理论的主要倡导者〔Grey〕American writer of Western adventure novels, includingRiders of the Purple Sage (1912). 格雷，赞：(1875-1939) 美国西部历险小说作家，作品有《紫艾丛中的骑士》 （1912年） 〔Gray〕German-born American educator who was appointed president of the University of Chicago (1978), thus becoming the first woman to preside over a major American university.格雷，汉纳·霍尔伯恩：(生于 1930) 德裔美国教育家，曾被任命为芝加哥大学的校长（1978年）， 成为第一位主持一所美国重点大学的女性〔party〕"And though Grainger was a spry old party, such steps couldn't be his"(Anthony Hyde)“即使格雷杰是个老当益壮之人，他也不可能采取这样的行动”(安东尼·海德)〔chill〕"Chill penury repressed their noble rage"(Thomas Gray)“令人沮丧的贫穷迫使他们克制自己全然有理的愤怒”(托马斯·格雷)〔madding〕"far from the madding crowd's ignoble strife"(Thomas Gray)“远离尘世间的鄙俗纷争”(托马斯·格雷)〔Gorton〕Australian politician who as prime minister (1968-1971) pursued liberal reforms.戈顿，约翰·格雷：(生于 1911) 澳大利亚政治家，在1968-1971年期间任首相，奉行自由改革政策〔asocial〕"Bears are asocial, secretive animals"(David Graber)“熊是不合群、孤僻的动物”(戴维·格雷伯)〔Grey〕British politician who as prime minister (1830-1834) implemented parliamentary and social reforms, notably the abolition of slavery throughout the British Empire.格雷，查尔斯：(1764-1845) 英国政治家，任首相（1830-1834年）时，他实行了议会和社会改革， 以其在英帝国范围内废除奴隶制而闻名〔gray〕The SI unit for the energy absorbed from ionizing radiation, equal to one joule per kilogram.格雷，辐射能单位：测量从离子化辐射中所吸收能量的国际单位制，相当于每公斤一焦耳 |
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