| 单词 | 棕色 |
| 释义 | 〔stoat〕The ermine, especially when in its brown color phase.鼬：白鼬，尤指其棕色毛时期〔Negro〕A member of a major human racial division traditionally distinguished by physical characteristics such as brown to black pigmentation and often tightly curled hair, especially one of various peoples of sub-Saharan Africa.黑人：人类一个主要种族的成员，传统上按身体特征来区分，比如肤色棕色渐黑色，常有紧密的卷发，尤指非洲撒哈拉以南地区的人〔beige〕Light grayish-brown or yellowish-brown to grayish-yellow.淡棕色的：浅灰棕色或略带黄色的棕色到灰黄色〔soy〕A salty brown liquid condiment made by fermenting soybeans in brine.酱油：一种通过将大豆在卤水中发酵而制成的棕色咸味调味品〔zoisite〕A gray, brown, or pink mineral, Ca2Al 3(SiO 4) 3(OH), used in ornamental stonework. 黝帘石：一种灰色、棕色或粉色的矿石Ca2Al 3(SiO 4) 3(OH)，做装饰用的石雕品 〔satyr〕Any of various butterflies of the family Satyridae, having brown wings marked with eyelike spots.眼蝶：任一种眼蝶科的蝴蝶，生有棕色翅膀带眼状的斑点〔comma〕Any of several butterflies of the genusPolygonia, having wings with brownish coloring and irregularly notched edges. 银纹多角蛱蝶：一种银纹多角蛱蝶 属蝴蝶，有棕色、带不规则V字形凹口边缘的翼 〔morel〕Any of various edible mushrooms of the genusMorchella and related genera, characterized by a brownish spongelike cap. 羊肚菌：任一种羊肚菌属 及相关菌属的食用菌，长有棕色海棉状的顶盖 〔pipit〕Any of various widely distributed songbirds of the genusAnthus, characteristically having brownish upper plumage and a streaked breast. Also called titlark 鹨：一种分布较广的鹨 属鸣鸟，特征是长有棕色上羽和条纹胸羽 也作 titlark〔kea〕A brownish-green mountain-dwelling New Zealand parrot(Nestor notabilis) that usually eats insects but sometimes feeds on carrion and rubbish. 啄羊鹦鹉：一种绿棕色山居的新西兰鹦鹉（啄羊鹦鹉） 通常食昆虫，但有时也食腐肉和垃圾 〔basenji〕A dog of a breed originally from Africa, having a short, smooth, reddish-brown coat and characterized by the absence of a bark.猴面犬，巴辛吉狗：一种非洲种狗，有一层栗棕色，短而光滑的毛皮，特点是很少吠叫〔gahnite〕A dark green to brown or black mineral, ZnAl2O 4. Also called zinc spinel 锌尖晶石：一种暗绿至棕色或黑色的矿物，ZnAl2O 4 也作 zinc spinel〔black〕An American descended from peoples of African origin having brown to black skin; an African American; an Afro-American:美国黑人：美国来自非洲有黑色或棕色皮肤人种的后代；美国黑人：〔creosote〕A yellowish to greenish-brown oily liquid containing phenols and creosols, obtained from coal tar and used as a wood preservative and disinfectant. It can cause severe neurological disturbances if inhaled in strong concentrations.杂酚油：一种含有酚混合物的黄色到绿棕色的油状液体，可通过煤焦油干馏而得，用作木材防腐剂和消毒剂。如在高浓度时被吸入可导致严重的神经紊乱〔brindle〕A brindled animal.有深色斑纹的灰色（或棕色）动物〔catechu〕A raw material obtained from the heartwood of this plant, used in the preparation of tannins and brown dyes. Also called cutch 儿茶：从这种植物的心材中提取的原料，用于生产单宁酸和棕色染料 也作 cutch〔burnet〕from Old French brunete [dark brown] [diminutive of] brun [brown] 源自 古法语 brunete [深棕色] brun的小后缀 [棕色] 〔particularly〕I particularly like the brown shoes.我尤其喜爱棕色的鞋〔ortolan〕A small, brownish Old World bunting(Emberiza hortulana), eaten as a delicacy. 圃鵐：一种小型的、棕色的东半球的鵐（圃鵐） ，是一道珍馐 〔vesuvianite〕A green, brown, yellow, or blue metamorphic silicate mineral, Ca10Mg 2Al 4(SiO 4) 5(Si 2O 7) 2(OH) 4. Also called idocrase 符山石：一种绿色、棕色、黄色或者蓝色的变形硅酸盐矿石，Ca10Mg 2Al 4(SiO 4) 5(Si 2O 7) 2(OH) 4 也作 idocrase〔weasel〕Any of various carnivorous mammals of the genusMustela, having a long slender body, a long tail, short legs, and brownish fur that in many species turns white in winter. 鼬，鼬类动物：多种鼬 属食肉哺乳动物之任一种，有细长的身体、长尾巴、短腿和棕色的皮毛，很多种类的鼬皮毛在冬天变成白色 〔rafflesia〕Any of various parasitic plants of the genusRafflesia of tropical Asia, having small, brownish, scalelike leaves and fleshy, apetalous, foul-smelling flowers of various sizes. The species R. arnoldii has the largest flowers among all flowering plants, often measuring up to 1 meter (40 inches) in diameter. 大花草：一种生于亚洲热带的大花草 属寄生植物，叶小、呈棕色、鳞状，有大小各异、肉质、单（花）被的、味道很难闻的花 大王花 的花在所有开花品种中是最大的，直径通常可达1米(40英寸） 〔ocher〕Any of several earthy mineral oxides of iron occurring in yellow, brown, or red and used as pigments.赭土，赭石：几种氧化铁矿物中的一种，呈黄色、棕色或红色，用作颜料〔ptarmigan〕Any of various grouses of the genusLagopus, inhabiting arctic, subarctic, and alpine regions of the Northern Hemisphere and having feathered legs and feet and plumage that is brown or gray in summer and white in winter. 雷鸟：任一种雷鸟属 的松鸡，栖息在北极、亚北极和北半球的高山地区，有覆有羽毛的腿和爪，全身羽毛在夏天是棕色或灰色的，在冬天是白色的 〔belladonna〕A poisonous Eurasian perennial herb(Atropa belladonna) having usually solitary, nodding, purplish-brown, bell-shaped flowers and glossy black berries. Also called deadly nightshade 颠茄：一种有毒的欧亚大陆的多年生草本植物（颠茄 颠茄属） ，通常开单生的、摇摆的浅紫棕色钟状花，结有光滑的黑色浆果 也作 deadly nightshade〔brindle〕A brindled color.带深色斑纹的灰色（或棕色）〔Dalmatian〕Also dalmatian A dog of a breed believed to have originated in Dalmatia, having a short, smooth white coat covered with black or dark brown spots. Also called In this sense, also called carriage dog ,coach dog 也作 dalmatian 达尔马提亚狗：据信是来自于达尔马提亚的一种狗，长有黑色或棕色的斑点、白毛短而光滑 也作 在此意义上也可称作 carriage dog,coach dog〔wren〕Any of various small brownish songbirds of the family Troglodytidae, having rounded wings, a slender bill, and a short, often erect tail.鹪鹩：一种鹪鹩科中的棕色小燕雀，长有圆形的翅膀、细长的喙和短而通常直立的尾巴〔fucoxanthin〕A brown carotenoid pigment, C40H 60O 6, found in brown algae. 岩藻黄质：棕色类胡萝卜色素，C40H 60O 6，存在于褐藻中 〔camouflage〕Fabric or a garment dyed in splotches of green, brown, tan, and black so as to make the wearer indistinguishable from the surrounding environment.迷彩服：将织物或衣物染成有绿色、棕色、褐色和黑色的斑纹，从而使穿戴者不易被从周围环境中区分开来〔sapote〕A Mexican and Central American tree(Poulteria sapota) having edible, brown, oval fruit with very sweet reddish flesh. 人心果树：一种产于墨西哥和中美洲的树木（人心果树） ，结有可食用的椭圆形棕色果实，有十分甜的红色叶肉 〔humus〕A brown or black organic substance consisting of partially or wholly decayed vegetable or animal matter that provides nutrients for plants and increases the ability of soil to retain water.腐殖质：一种棕色或黑色的有机物，由全部或部分腐烂的植物或动物体构成，它能为植物提供养分并提高土壤蓄水的能力〔gamboge〕A brownish or orange resin obtained from several trees of the genusGarcinia of south-central Asia and yielding a golden-yellow pigment. 藤黄：一种从藤黄 属树木中获得的棕色或橙色树脂，产于中南亚并可制成金黄色颜料 〔boron〕A soft, brown, amorphous or crystalline nonmetallic element, extracted chiefly from kernite and borax and used in flares, propellant mixtures, nuclear reactor control elements, abrasives, and hard metallic alloys. Atomic number 5; atomic weight 10.811; melting point 2,300°C; sublimation point 2,550°C; specific gravity (crystal) 2.34; valence 3. See table at element 硼：一种柔软、棕色、无定形或结晶的非金属元素，主要从四水硼砂和硼砂中提取，用于闪光剂、推进混合物、原子反应控制剂、磨砂和硬合金中。原子序数5；原子量10.811；熔点2,300°C；沸点2,550°C；比重（晶体）2.34；化合价3 参见 element〔sphene〕A titanium accessory mineral in some granite and metamorphic rocks, CaTiSiO5, occurring in usually small brown or yellow crystals and sometimes used as a gemstone. Also called titanite 榍石：某种花岗岩及变质岩中的钛附属矿物质，化学式为CaTiSiO5,通常以棕色或黄色的小晶体存在，有时用作宝石 也作 titanite〔brownie〕[Sense 3, from the notion of the sprite as a tiny brown man] [释义3，源于认为小精灵是微小的棕色人的看法] 〔black〕Of, relating to, or belonging to a racial group having brown to black skin, especially one of African origin:黑种人的：有黑色或棕色皮肤的人种的，有关黑人或棕色人种的，属于黑人或棕色人种的，尤指来自非洲的：〔resin〕Any of numerous clear to translucent yellow or brown, solid or semisolid, viscous substances of plant origin, such as copal, rosin, and amber, used principally in lacquers, varnishes, inks, adhesives, synthetic plastics, and pharmaceuticals.树脂：一种源于植物的透明的黄色或棕色的固态或半固态的黏性物质，比如珂玛脂、松脂以及琥珀等，主要用于制漆、清漆、墨水、粘合剂、合成塑料以及药品〔Ellington〕American jazz composer, pianist, and bandleader whose compositions include "Mood Indigo" (1930), "Sophisticated Lady" (1933), and concert pieces such asBlack, Brown, and Beige (1943). 埃灵顿，爱德华·肯尼迪：(1899-1974) 美国爵士乐作曲家、钢琴家和乐队领队，其作品有“蓝调”(1930年），“精明女子”(1933年），和音乐会作品，如《黑色、棕色与淡棕色》 （1943年） 〔magnesite〕A white, yellowish, or brown mineral, magnesium carbonate, MgCO3, used in the manufacture of magnesium oxide and carbon dioxide. 菱镁矿：一种白色、浅黄色或棕色的矿物，碳酸镁，MgCO3，用于生产氧化镁和二氧化碳 |
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