单词 | 植物 |
释义 | 〔grass〕The members of the grass family considered as a group.草:禾本科植物的总称〔balm〕Any of several related plants in the mint family, such as the bee balm and the horse balm.薄荷科植物:薄荷族几种相关植物中的一种,如蜂蜜香脂和马香脂〔clintonia〕Any of various perennial herbs of the genusClintonia in the lily family, native to North America and eastern Asia and having broad basal leaves, white, greenish-yellow, or purplish flowers, and blue or black berries. 七筋菇属植物:一种百合科七筋菇属 的多年生草本植物,原产于北美和东亚,长有宽的基生叶,开白色、绿黄色或浅紫色花,结蓝色或黑色的浆果 〔chrysanthemum〕A flower head of one of these plants.这些植物之一的头状花序〔brier〕Any of several prickly plants, such as certain rosebushes or the greenbrier.荆棘:一种多刺的植物,如某种玫瑰丛或菝葜〔boneset〕Any of several plants of the genusEupatorium in the composite family, especially the eastern North American species E. perfoliatum, having opposite leaves united around the stem and clusters of small, white flower heads. Also called thoroughwort 贯叶泽兰:菊科泽兰属 任一种植物,尤指北美洲东部的环绕着茎长着对生叶和许多簇小白花穗的 贯叶泽兰 也作 thoroughwort〔cryptogam〕A member of a formerly recognized taxonomic group that included all seedless plants, such as mosses, algae, fungi, and ferns.隐花植物:先前已被确认的一个分类的成员,包括有所有的无籽植物,如苔藓、水藻、真菌和蕨类植物〔squill〕Any of several bulbous Eurasian and African plants of the genusScilla, having narrow leaves and bell-shaped blue, white, or pink flowers. 海葱:产于欧亚大陆和非洲的一种鳞茎状绵枣儿属 植物,有细长的叶子和铃状的呈蓝色、白色或粉红的花朵 〔arrowroot〕The plant itself.竹芋:这种植物本身〔taproot〕The main root of a plant, usually stouter than the lateral roots and growing straight downward from the stem.主根:一株植物的主要根茎,通常比侧根粗大并从主干直向往下长〔tarweed〕Any of several similar or related plants.任一种与之类似或具亲缘关系的植物〔cattleya〕Any of various tropical American, mostly epiphytic orchids of the genusCattleya, much hybridized and extensively cultivated for their showy, variously colored flowers. 德嘉丽亚兰属植物:一种热带美洲德嘉丽亚兰属 附生兰花,大量地杂交并因其艳丽、各色花朵而广泛种植 〔cucumber〕The fruit of this plant, eaten fresh or pickled.黄瓜:该植物的果实,可以生吃或腌制来食用〔bloomer〕A plant that blooms.正在开花的植物〔tree〕A plant or shrub resembling a tree in form or size.灌木:一种在形状或大小上类似树的植物或灌木〔Faial〕An island of the central Azores in the northern Atlantic Ocean. Faial is noted for its abundant plant life.法亚尔:北大西洋中的一个岛,位于艾兹鲁中部。法亚尔因其大量的植物而闻名〔campanula〕Any of various plants of the genusCampanula, which includes the harebell, bellflower, and Canterbury bells. 风铃草:一种风铃草 属植物,包括钓钟柳、风铃草和吊钟花 〔hemp〕The fiber of such a plant.纤维:这种植物的纤维〔clarkia〕Any of various annual, chiefly western North American plants of the genusClarkia, several of which are cultivated for their showy red, purple, pink, or white flowers. 克拉花:一种钩瓣属 的一年生植物,主要分布于北美西部,其中几种因其艳丽的红色、紫色、粉红或白色花而被栽培 〔vegetation〕The act or process of vegetating.植物生长:植物的生长行为或过程〔virid〕Bright green with or as if with vegetation; verdant.青绿色的:带有或好象带有植物的亮绿色;翠绿的〔aechmea〕Any of various tropical American bromeliads of the genusAechmea, grown indoors for their attractive, often patterned leaves and showy bracts. 附生凤梨:各种附生凤梨属 美洲热带凤梨科植物,因其吸引人的、常有花纹的叶子和绚丽的苞而在室内种植 〔allium〕Any of numerous, usually bulbous plants of the genusAllium in the lily family, having long stalks bearing clusters of variously colored flowers and including many ornamental and food plants, such as onions, leeks, chives, garlic, and shallots. 葱属植物:百合科葱属 的大量植物,通常指球茎植物,长茎上开有不同颜色的花簇,还包括多种装饰性植物和粮食作物,如洋葱、韭葱、细香葱、大蒜和青葱 〔henna〕A reddish-orange dyestuff prepared from the dried and ground leaves of this plant, used as a cosmetic dye and for coloring leather and fabrics.指甲花染料:从该种植物的干的碎叶片中提炼出的一种棕红色染料,用于化妆或为皮革和纤维染色〔endemic〕An endemic plant or animal.地区性植物或动物〔wilt〕Any of various plant diseases characterized by slow or rapid collapse of terminal shoots, branches, or entire plants.萎蔫病:一种植物疾病,特点是芽尖或枝头甚至整个植物或快或慢地萎缩〔cherry〕Any of various plants, such as the Barbados cherry or the cornelian cherry, having fruits resembling a cherry.浆果植物:结有类似樱桃果实的各种植物,如巴巴多斯樱桃树或欧亚山茱萸等〔tolerant〕plants tolerant of extreme heat.能够忍受极端炎热环境的植物〔psylla〕Any of various jumping plant lice of the family Psyllidae, especially of the genusPsylla, which includes several species that infest fruit trees. 木虱:一种木虱科植物跳虱,尤指属于跳虱属 的木虱,有不少品种是侵害果树的 〔tryptamine〕A crystalline substance, C10H 12N 2, that is formed in plant and animal tissues from tryptophan and is an intermediate in various metabolic processes. 色胺:一种晶体状物质,C10H 12N 2,由色胺酸在植物或动物组织内形成,是各种新陈代谢过程中的媒介物 〔peanut〕A prostrate southern Brazilian plant(Arachis hypogaea) widely cultivated in tropical and warm temperate regions, having yellow flowers on stalks that bend over so that the seed pods ripen underground. 花生,落花生:巴西南部的一种匍匐状植物(落花生 落花生属) ,广泛种植于热带和中温带地区,茎部有黄色花朵弯下后地下果荚成熟 〔hibernaculum〕A protective case, covering, or structure, such as a plant bud, in which an organism remains dormant for the winter.离体条芽:一种保护性的外壳、表皮或结构,例如植物的芽,在其内部一个有机体处于冬眠状态〔home〕The native habitat, as of a plant or animal.原产地:一种动物或植物的原栖息地〔arabinose〕A crystalline pentose sugar, C5H 10O 5, obtained from plant polysaccharides such as gums and hemicelluloses. 树胶醛醣;阿戊糖:一种结晶的戊醣,C5H 10O 5,从植物的多醣类中得到,如树胶及半纤维素 〔Digby〕English naval officer, diplomat, and philosopher who reputedly discovered the necessity of oxygen to plant life.狄格拜,凯内尔:(1603-1665) 英国海军军官,外交官和哲学家,因发现氧气对植物生命的必要性而闻名〔aster〕Latin astēr [a plant, star] 拉丁语 astēr [植物,星] 〔resveratrol〕A natural compound found in grapes, mulberries, peanuts, and other plants or food products, especially red wine, that may protect against cancer and cardiovascular disease by acting as an antioxidant, antimutagen, and anti-inflammatory.白藜芦醇:存于葡萄、桑椹、花生和其它植物或食物产品中的天然化合物,尤指红酒,用作抗氧化剂、抗致突变剂以及抗发炎药以预防癌症和心血管疾病〔artichoke〕The edible, immature flower head of this plant. Also called globe artichoke 洋蓟花头:这种植物的可食用的,未成熟的花头 也作 globe artichoke〔kohlrabi〕A plant(Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes) in the mustard family, having a thick basal part of the stem that is eaten as a vegetable. Also called turnip cabbage 撇蓝:一种十字花科植物(甘蓝 变种 圆形甘蓝) ,长有肥大的茎基部,可作蔬菜食用 也作 turnip cabbage〔dayflower〕Any of various plants of the genusCommelina having blue or purplish flowers that wilt quickly. 鸭跖草属植物:一种跖草属 植物,开有很快就枯萎的蓝色或微紫色花 |
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