单词 | 歌剧院 |
释义 | 〔Reiner〕Hungarian-born American conductor who was musical director of the Pittsburgh Symphony (1938-1948), New York Metropolitan Opera (1948-1953), and Chicago Symphony (1953-1962).赖纳,弗里兹:(1888-1963) 匈牙利裔美国指挥家曾任匹兹堡交响乐团音乐指导(1938-1948年),纽约市歌剧院音乐指导(1948-1953年)和芝加哥交响音团音乐指导(1953-1962年)〔Melchior〕Danish-born American operatic tenor noted for his Wagnerian roles, especially with the Metropolitan Opera in New York City (1926-1950).梅尔基奥尔,劳利兹·勒布雷切特·霍摩尔:(1890-1973) 丹麦裔美国男高音歌剧演唱家,善演瓦格纳歌剧中之角色,主要在纽约大都会歌剧院演唱(1926-1950年)〔Traubel〕American operatic soprano who performed with the New York Metropolitan Opera from 1939 to 1953.特劳贝尔,海伦:(1903-1972) 美国歌剧男高音,从1939年到1953年一直与纽约大都会歌剧院合作演出〔Damrosch〕German-born American musician who was the first to conduct Wagnerian opera at New York's Metropolitan Opera House. His sonWalter Johannes Damrosch (1862-1950) continued the tradition, introducing Wagner's works throughout the United States. 达姆罗施,利奥波德:(1832-1885) 第一位在纽约大都会歌剧院演奏瓦格纳歌剧的德裔美籍音乐家,他的儿子瓦尔特·约翰尼斯·达姆罗斯 (1862-1950年)继承了这一传统,在美国巡回演出介绍了瓦格纳的作品 〔Ponselle〕American soprano who was a leading performer with the Metropolitan Opera in the 1920's and 1930's.庞瑟尔,罗萨·梅尔巴:(1897-1981) 美国女高音歌唱家,在二十和三十年代,她是大都会歌剧院的一名重要的演员〔Sills〕American operatic soprano and manager who joined the New York City Opera in 1953 and was its general director from 1980 to 1989.西尔斯,贝弗利:(生于 1929) 美国歌剧男高音和经理,1953年加入纽约歌剧院,从1980年到1989年任该剧团的总指挥〔Kemble〕British actor who managed the Drury Lane (1788-1803) and Covent Garden (1803-1817) theaters in London and was an acclaimed tragedian. His nieceFrances Anne Kemble (1809-1893), known as "Fanny,” was a celebrated Shakespearean actress in Great Britain and the United States. 肯布尔,约翰·菲利普:(1757-1823) 英国演员,是伦敦特鲁里街(1788-1803年)和科芬特花园歌剧院(1803-1817年)的经理,被认为是悲剧家。其侄女弗朗西丝·安·肯布尔 (1809-1893年),人称“法妮”是英国和美国著名的莎士比亚戏剧女演员 〔Horne〕American operatic soprano who became a principal performer at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City after her debut there as Adalgisa inNorma (1970). 霍恩,玛丽琳:(生于 1934) 美国歌剧女高音歌手,她于1970年首次登台时,出演《诺玛》 中的阿达尔吉萨一角,此后就成为纽约大都会歌剧院的主要演员 〔Gluck〕Romanian-born American soprano who appeared in 20 roles with New York's Metropolitan Opera (1909-1912) and became one of the first successful recording artists.格卢克,阿马:(1884-1938) 美籍罗马尼亚人后裔,在纽约大都市歌剧院(1909-1912年)饰演过二十个角色。女高音歌唱家,成为最早的成功的唱片灌制艺术家之一〔Bing〕Austrian-born impresario who managed (1950-1972) the Metropolitan Opera in New York City.宾,鲁道夫:(生于 1902) 奥地利裔乐团经理,1950-1972年经营纽约大都会歌剧院〔Melba〕Australian soprano primarily with London's Covent Garden (1889-1926) and the Metropolitan Opera in New York City (1893-1911).梅尔巴,奈烈:(1861-1931) 澳大利亚花腔女高音歌唱家,主要在伦敦的科文特加登歌剧院(1889-1926年)及纽约的大都会剧院(1893-1911年)演唱歌剧〔Tibbett〕American baritone. A principal of the Metropolitan Opera (1925-1950), he was particularly known for his roles in Italian works.蒂贝特,劳伦斯·梅维尔:(1896-1960) 美国男中音歌手。大都会歌剧院的男主角(1925-1950),尤以在意大利歌剧中所扮演的角色出名〔Pons〕French-born American operatic soprano. She was a principal soprano with the Metropolitan Opera from 1931 to 1961.庞斯,利利:(1904-1976) 法裔美国歌剧女高音歌唱家。从1931年至1961年期间,她一直是大都会歌剧院的主要女高音演员〔Pinza〕Italian-born American operatic performer who was the leading basso at the Metropolitan Opera House in New York City (1926-1948).平扎,以斯奥:(1895-1957) 意大利裔的美国歌剧表演大师,1926年到1948年期间,曾是纽约大都市歌剧院的低音领唱〔Anderson〕American contralto. Acclaimed for her renditions of spirituals, she was the first Black singer to perform at New York City's Metropolitan Opera (1955).安德森,马里安:(生于 1902) 美国女低音歌唱家,以唱圣歌而闻名,她是第一个在纽约大都会歌剧院表演的黑人歌手(1955年)〔Bayreuth〕A city of east-central Germany northeast of Nuremberg. Richard Wagner lived here from 1872 to 1883 and designed the opera house used for the city's internationally famous music festivals. Population, 71,811.拜伊罗特:德国中东部一城市,位于纽伦堡东北部。从1872到1883年理查德·瓦格纳居住于此,并为这个城市设计了用于国际上著名音乐节的歌剧院。人口71,811〔Garden〕Scottish-born American operatic soprano. She performed with the Chicago Civic Opera from 1910 to 1931.加登,玛丽:(1874?-1967) 苏格兰裔的美国歌剧女高音,从1910年至1931年一直与芝加哥城市歌剧院一起演出〔Hammerstein〕German-born American operatic manager who founded opera houses in Harlem (1888) and Manhattan (1906). His grandsonOscar Hammerstein II (1895-1960), a lyricist, collaborated on many musicals and is best known for his efforts with Richard Rodgers, such as Oklahoma! (1943) and The Sound of Music (1959). 哈默斯坦,奥斯卡:(1846?-1919) 德国出生的美国剧院经理,于1888年在哈莱姆,1906年在曼哈顿创办了歌剧院。他的孙子奥斯卡·哈默斯坦II (1895-1960年)是一位抒情诗人,与人合作创作了不少音乐剧,其中以他与理查·罗杰斯的合作最为有名,作品如 《俄克拉荷马州》 (1943年)及 《音乐之声》 (1959年) 〔Leinsdorf〕Austrian-born American conductor who led the Cleveland Symphony Orchestra, the New York City Opera Company, and the Boston Symphony Orchestra.莱因斯多夫,埃利切:(生于 1912) 奥地利裔美籍指挥家。他曾领导克里夫兰交响乐团、纽约大都会歌剧院和波士顿交响乐团 |
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