| 单词 | 死亡 |
| 释义 | 〔time〕An appointed or fated moment, especially of death or giving birth:时限：一个指定或命中注定的时刻，尤指死亡或出生：〔thanatology〕Greek thanatos [death] 希腊语 thanatos [死亡] 〔victim〕A person who suffers injury, loss, or death as a result of a voluntary undertaking:自找苦吃的人，牺牲者：在自愿事业中忍受伤痛、损失或者死亡的人：〔kenosis〕The relinquishment of the form of God by Jesus in becoming man and suffering death.神性放弃：基督在变为人和受死亡之苦时放弃上帝形象〔thanatology〕The study of death and dying, especially in their psychological and social aspects.死亡学：对死亡与将死的研究，尤其是其心理和社会方面〔sister〕"the sisters Death and Night"(Walt Whitman)“死亡与黑暗是一对姐妹”(沃尔特·惠特曼)〔saprozoic〕Feeding on dead or decaying animal matter.食腐的：以死亡的或腐败的动物体为食的〔resurrection〕The act of rising from the dead or returning to life.复活，复苏：从死亡中复活或复苏的行为〔banshee〕A female spirit in Gaelic folklore believed to presage, by wailing, a death in a family.班西：盖尔族民间传说中的女鬼，其哀嚎预示家庭中将有人死亡〔face〕We were face to face with death during the avalanche.在雪崩过程中，我们直接面对死亡〔decease〕from Latin dēcessus [departure, death] [from past participle of] dēcēdere [to depart, die] 源自 拉丁语 dēcessus [去世，死亡] 源自dēcēdere的过去分词 [去世，死] 〔resurrect〕To bring back to life; raise from the dead.使复生；使从死亡中复活〔point〕on the point of resignation; at the point of death.正要辞职之时；死亡之时〔life〕A spiritual state regarded as a transcending of corporeal death.灵魂存在：一种被认为超越了肉体死亡的精神状态〔samsara〕The eternal cycle of birth, suffering, death, and rebirth.轮回，流转：出生，遭遇，死亡和重生的轮回〔Taylor〕English bishop and writer whose most important works areThe Rule and Exercises of Holy Living (1650) and The Rule and Exercises of Holy Dying (1651). 泰勒，杰里米：(1613-1667) 英国基督教主教和作家，他最重要的作品是《圣洁生活的规则和习尚》 （1650年）和 《圣洁死亡的规则和习尚》 （1651年） 〔image〕night as an image of death.黑夜是死亡的象征〔fatal〕Mortal describes a condition or action that has produced or is about to produce death: Mortal 描述状况或行为已经产生或将要产生死亡： 〔Cyrus〕Persian prince who led a mammoth force of Greeks against his brother Artaxerxes II. The retreat that followed his defeat and death are described in Xenophon'sAnabasis. 小居鲁士：波斯王子，曾领导希腊庞大的军队进攻其兄阿尔塔薛西斯二世。在色诺芬尼所著的《远征记》 中描述了其战败和死亡之后的撤退 〔macabre〕Suggesting the horror of death and decay; gruesome:恐怖的，阴森森的：令人联想起死亡和衰败的恐怖景象的；令人毛骨悚然的：〔progeria〕A rare congenital disorder of childhood that is characterized by rapid onset of the physical changes typical of old age, usually resulting in death before the age of 20. Also called Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome （儿童的）早衰症：一种少见的少年身体机能失调，以类似年老的身体快速变化为特征，其结果通常导致二十岁之前死亡 也作 Hutchinson-Gilford syndrome〔mortality〕Death, especially of large numbers; heavy loss of life:杀伤力：死亡，尤指大批死亡；沉重牺牲：〔Seeger〕American poet best known for "I Have a Rendezvous with Death" (1916). He was killed in action in World War I.西格，阿朗：(1888-1916) 美国诗人，最著名的诗篇是《我与死亡约会》(1916年），他在第一次世界大战中阵亡〔life〕The period from an occurrence until death:终身：从出现一直到死亡的时期：〔Albright〕American painter noted for his detailed paintings of macabre subjects.奥尔布赖特，伊万·列·洛兰：(生于 1897) 美国画家，以其作品对死亡主题的细致描绘而闻名〔obeah〕[of West African origin] ; akin to Efik ubio [anything noxious, something put in the ground to cause sickness or death, bad omen] [源于非洲西部] ；类似于 埃菲克语 ubio [毒物，放在地上会引起疾病和死亡的事物，不详之兆] 〔Thanatos〕Death as a personification or as a philosophical notion.自然毁灭：作为典型或哲学意义上的死亡〔inferno〕A place or condition suggestive of hell, especially with respect to human suffering or death:地狱：一种地狱似的地方或状况，尤指与人类蒙受痛苦或死亡有关的：〔soul〕The disembodied spirit of a dead human being; a shade.幽灵：人类死亡后脱离人体躯壳的游魂；幽灵〔digamy〕Remarriage after the death or divorce of one's first husband or wife. Also called deuterogamy 再婚：前夫或前妻死亡或离婚后的再次结婚 也作 deuterogamy〔grab〕"The imminence of death is reflected in every last power-stroke and grab of the great money bosses"(Dylan Thomas)“大财阀最后的权利运作与攫取反映出死亡的迫近”(迪伦·托马斯)〔pity〕 Condolence is a formal, conventional expression of pity,usually to relatives upon a death: Condolence 是一种正式传统地表达“可怜”的方式，常与死亡连在一起： 〔cycle〕the cycle of birth, growth, and death; a cycle of reprisal and retaliation.出生，成长，死亡的循环；冤冤相报〔die〕To experience an agony or suffering suggestive of that of death:濒临…的边缘：经历死亡的或联想到死亡的痛苦：〔echinococcus〕Any of several parasitic tapeworms of the genusEchinococcus, the larvae of which infect mammals and form large, spherical cysts in the liver or lungs, causing serious or fatal disease. 棘球绦虫：任一种棘球绦虫属 的带状寄生虫，它的幼虫能使哺乳动物感染，在它们的肝脏或肺中形成球状大囊泡，导致严重疾病直至死亡 〔Kali〕One of the manifestations and cult titles of the wife of Shiva and mother goddess Devi, especially in her malevolent role as a goddess of death and destruction, depicted as black, red-eyed, blood-stained, and wearing a necklace of skulls.时母：湿婆神（大自在天）的妻子及村庄女神所宣称及崇拜的神祇名称之一，尤其是她身为死亡及破坏女神邪恶的角色，被描绘成皮肤漆黑，红眼，沾满血渍并挂着骷髅头项链的样子〔abuse〕"I had seen many more patients die from being mistreated for consumption than from consumption itself" (Earl of Lytton). “我看到很多病人死于结核病，但更多的人却因被误诊为结核病而死亡” （林德爵士）。 〔deathly〕Of, resembling, or characteristic of death:死亡的，死一般的：〔brave〕"Death and sorrow will be the companions of our journey; hardship our garment; constancy and valor our only shield. We must be united, we must be undaunted, we must be inflexible" (Winston S. Churchill).See also Synonyms at defy “死亡和忧伤将陪伴我们的旅程；艰苦是我们的外衣；恒心与勇气是我们唯一的盾牌。我们必需联合起来，我们必须无所畏惧，我们必须坚强不屈” （温斯顿S·丘吉尔） 参见同义词 defy〔Danu〕The mother of the Irish gods, and the goddess of death.达努：爱尔兰神的母亲，和死亡女神 |
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