| 单词 | 死海 |
| 释义 | 〔Shiloh〕An ancient village of central Palestine northwest of the Dead Sea. In the Old Testament, it was a meeting place and sanctuary for the Israelites and the site of a tabernacle where the Ark of the Covenant was kept until its capture by the Philistines.希洛：巴勒斯坦中部的一个古代村庄，在死海西北部，在旧约中它是以色列人开会的地方，也是一个圣地，在它被非利士人占领以前，它是放约柜的会堂的所在地〔Masada〕An ancient mountaintop fortress in southeast Israel on the southwest shore of the Dead Sea. Ina.d. 73, after a two-year siege, members of the Zealot Jewish sect committed mass suicide rather than surrender to the Romans. 梅察达：古代以色列东南部、死海西南岸的一个山头堡垒。公元 73年，经过历时两年的被围困后，吉拉德犹太教派成员集体自杀，未向进攻的罗马人投降 〔Sodom〕A city of ancient Palestine possibly located south of the Dead Sea. In the Old Testament, it was destroyed along with Gomorrah because of its wickedness and depravity.所多玛：古代巴勒斯坦的一座城市，可能位于死海以南。在《旧约全书》中因为它的邪恶和堕落和蛾摩拉一起被毁掉〔Moab〕An ancient kingdom east of the Dead Sea in present-day southwest Jordan. According to the Old Testament, its inhabitants were descendants of Lot. Archaeological exploration has traced settlement in the area to at least the 13th centuryb.c. 摩押国：死海东部，今约旦西南的一个古国。据旧约全书，这里的居民是罗德的后代。考古学测定，已把该地有定居人口的历史上溯至公元前 13世纪 〔Gomorrah〕An ancient city of Palestine near Sodom, possibly covered by the waters of the Dead Sea. According to the Old Testament, the city was destroyed by fire because of its wickedness.哥摩拉城：索达姆旁边的巴勒斯坦古代城市，现在可能位于死海下面。据旧约圣经记载，这座城市因其居民罪恶深重而毁于一场大火〔Jericho〕An ancient city of Palestine near the northwest shore of the Dead Sea. A stronghold commanding the valley of the lower Jordan River, it was, according to the Old Testament, captured and destroyed by Joshua.耶利哥：巴勒斯坦古城，临近死海西北海岸。是扼守约旦河下游河谷的要塞，据《圣经·旧约》所述，它被约书亚征服并毁灭〔Edom〕An ancient country of Palestine between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba. According to the Old Testament, the original inhabitants were descendants of Esau.以东：巴勒斯坦的一个古国，位于死海与亚喀巴湾之间。根据旧约记载，其原始居民是以扫的后裔〔Qumran〕An ancient village of Palestine on the northwest shore of the Dead Sea in the West Bank east of Jerusalem. It is noted for the caves in which the Dead Sea Scrolls were found.库姆：巴勒斯坦一古村庄，位于死海的西北岸、耶路撒冷以东的西岸地区，它因在山洞中发现了死海古卷而闻名〔Judah〕An ancient kingdom of southern Palestine between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It lasted from the division of Palestine in 931b.c. until the destruction of Jerusalem in 586. 犹大王国：巴勒斯坦南部的古代王国，位于地中海和死海之间。它的存在从公元前931 年巴勒斯坦分裂时起一直持续到586年耶路撒冷被毁坏 〔Philadelphia〕An ancient city of Asia Minor northeast of the Dead Sea in modern-day Jordan. The chief city of the Ammonites, it was enlarged and embellished by Ptolemy II Philadelphus (285-246b.c. ) and named in honor of him. Amman, the capital of Jordan, is now on the site. 费拉德尔菲亚：小亚细亚的一个古城，位于今天的约旦境内、死海东北。亚扪人的主要城市，由费拉德尔菲斯·托勒密二世(公元前 285-246年）建立并扩张，为纪念他就以他的名字命名，约旦的首都，安曼现在就位于该城遗址上 |
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