| 单词 | 毁坏 |
| 释义 | 〔wreck〕Something shattered or dilapidated.遭到破碎或毁坏的事物〔disfeature〕To disfigure:毁坏…的容貌：〔dilapidated〕Having fallen into a state of disrepair or deterioration, as through neglect; broken-down and shabby.毁坏的，破旧的：因疏忽而失修或衰败的；残垣断壁的〔spill〕One is not supposed to cry over spilled milk,but at one time the wordspill was associated with many tears. Old Englishspillan, the ancestor of Modern Englishspill, had meanings such as "to destroy, mutilate, kill.”The hints of its future life in connection with substances falling out of containers, often wastefully, were contained in the senses "to waste" and "to shed blood.”But many people, castles, and fortunes were "spilled" before people started spilling milk,at least judging from the recorded evidence.Spill is first recorded in the sense "to cause a substance to fall out of a container" in a work composed in the 14th century.Since then, much water, milk, and gravy have been spilled,while most of the senses having to do with destruction and bloodshed have become obsolete or archaic.对着打翻的牛奶哭是无济于事的，但spill 这个词曾经和眼泪有联系。 古英语单词spillan ， 即现代英语单词spill 的祖先， 具有例如“毁灭，破坏，杀死”等意思。而其“浪费”及“使血流出”的含意则暗示着这个古词将来会与通常是浪费性质的从容器中溢出之物发生联系。但在人们开始洒牛奶之前就已“杀死”了许多人命，“毁坏”了许多城堡，“浪费”了许多财富，这一点至少可以从记载下来的证据判断出来。Spill 最初记录下来的意思是“使一物质溢出一容器”， 这一含意出现于14世纪的一本著作中。从那时起，这个词表达人们泼洒了大量的水、牛奶及肉汁，而这个词与毁灭及流血有联系的有关意思则都成了过时用法或古代用法〔nemesis〕A source of harm or ruin:损害或毁坏之源：〔uproot〕To destroy or remove completely; eradicate.根除，灭绝：完全地毁坏或消除；灭绝，根除〔shambles〕A scene or condition of complete disorder or ruin:混乱的局面：一种完全混乱或毁坏的景象或状态：〔predator〕One that victimizes, plunders, or destroys, especially for one's own gain.掠夺者：为个人利益而牺牲、掠夺或毁坏（他人）的人〔iconoclasm〕The beliefs, practices, or doctrine of an iconoclast.反对传统、毁坏偶像的思想、行为或主义〔wreck〕To suffer destruction or ruin; become wrecked.遇难：遭受瓦解或毁灭；毁坏〔wrack〕To cause the ruin of; wreck.毁坏：造成破坏；损坏〔incorruptible〕Not subject to corruption or decay.不堕落的：不易腐蚀或毁坏的〔Nation〕American temperance crusader who conducted a series of raids on saloons, in which she would break bottles of liquor and destroy barroom furniture with a hatchet.纳辛，卡利·阿米列·穆尔：(1846-1911) 美国禁酒运动参与者，她领导了对酒吧的一系列袭击，在那儿她会打碎酒瓶并且用一个短柄小斧毁坏酒吧间的家具〔shabby〕Dilapidated or deteriorated in condition, especially through neglect; seedy:破烂的：情况毁坏或恶化的，尤指因忽视而致的；破旧的：〔fragile〕Easily broken, damaged, or destroyed; frail.脆的：易被打碎的、易被破坏或毁坏的；脆弱的〔Palmyra〕An ancient city of central Syria northeast of Damascus. Said to have been built by Solomon, it prospered under the Romans because of its location on the trade route from Egypt to the Persian Gulf. The city was partially destroyed by the emperor Aurelian after a people's revolt ina.d. 273. 帕尔迈拉：叙利亚中部一古城，位于大马士革东北。据说是所罗门所建，由于它位于从埃及到波斯湾的贸易路线上，在罗马人的控制下兴盛起来。在公元 273年的一次人民暴动之后该城被奥列利安罗马皇帝部分毁坏 〔die〕To be destroyed, as in combat:毁灭：毁灭，如在战斗中毁坏：〔trash〕To wreck or destroy by or as if by vandalism; reduce to trash or ruins.破坏，拆毁：用或象用故意损坏物品的行为毁坏或摧毁；把…变成垃圾或废物〔Louisburg〕A town of Nova Scotia, Canada, on eastern Cape Breton Island. It is near the site of the fortress of Louisbourg, built c. 1712-1740 by the French to guard the entrance to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. In 1758 the fort fell to a British land and sea attack, which reduced it to rubble. A national historical park here includes reconstructed portions of the complex.路易斯堡：加拿大新斯科夏的一个城镇，位于布莱顿岛的东部角上，路易斯堡的碉堡附近。此碉堡由法国人于1712到1740年建成，用来保护圣·劳伦斯河湾的入口。1758年这个要塞纳入英国版图，但海上战争使之毁坏。在此建造一个国家历史公园，包括重建的该建筑体的某些部分〔ruin〕"I saw the best minds of my generation destroyed by madness" (Allen Ginsberg).Towreck is to ruin in or as if in a violent collision: “我看到我们时代最伟大的心灵被疯狂所毁灭” （阿伦·金斯堡）。wreck 指用或好象用暴力冲突毁坏： 〔holocaust〕Great or total destruction, especially by fire.浩劫：尤指火灾造成的巨大和完全的毁坏〔ruin〕"The Boers had just wrecked a British military train" (Arnold Bennett).Whenwreck is used in its extended sense, as in referring to the ruination of a person or his or her hopes or reputation, it implies irreparable shattering: “布尔人刚刚毁了一辆英国军用火车” （阿诺德·贝奈特）。Wreck 用于其延伸意义时（如指毁坏一个人或他或她的希望或名声）， 暗指无可挽回的毁灭： 〔wreck〕To dismantle or raze; tear down.拆除，毁坏：拆除，摧毁；拆毁〔overthrow〕An instance of overthrowing, especially one that results in downfall or destruction.推翻，打倒：推翻或打倒的实例，尤指导致垮台或毁坏这类实例〔wall〕An extreme or desperate condition or position, such as defeat or ruin:绝境：一种极端的或近乎绝望的条件或境地，如挫败或毁坏：〔defeasance〕from defesant [present participle of] desfaire [to destroy] * see defeat 源自 defesant desfaire的现在分词 [毁坏] * 参见 defeat〔iconoclast〕One who destroys sacred religious images.毁坏宗教神像的人〔mangle〕To ruin or spoil through ineptitude or ignorance:损毁：由于愚蠢或疏忽视而毁坏或损伤：〔spavined〕Marked by damage, deterioration, or ruin:毁坏的：具有破坏、毁坏或破损特征的：〔kill〕An enemy aircraft, vessel, or missile that has been attacked and destroyed.被攻击和毁坏的飞机、船只或导弹〔frail〕Easily broken or destroyed; fragile.易打破或毁坏的；易碎的〔ruin〕A cause of total destruction.祸根：整体毁坏的原因〔consume〕flames that consumed the house; a body consumed by cancer.吞噬房屋的火焰；被癌症毁坏的身体〔wasteland〕Land that is desolate, barren, or ravaged.荒原：荒凉、贫瘠或遭到毁坏之土地〔blight〕To have a deleterious effect on; ruin.See Synonyms at blast 使产生恶果；毁坏 参见 blast〔scorch〕To destroy by or as if by fire (all land and buildings in one's path) so as to leave nothing salvageable to an enemy army.使成焦土：用火或者似用火毁坏（某一路线上的所有土地和建筑）以不给敌军留下任何可利用的东西〔wreck〕Accidental destruction of a ship; a shipwreck.海难、遇难船：船舶意外毁坏；船的失事〔torpedo〕To destroy decisively; wreck:决定性地毁坏；击沉：〔smash〕To crush or destroy completely:摧毁：完全撞碎或毁坏：〔fell〕Capable of destroying; lethal:致命的：有能力毁坏的；致命的： |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。