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| 释义 | 〔antilock〕Of or being a motor vehicle braking system that electronically monitors and adjusts individual wheel speeds during braking to prevent the wheels from locking.防锁的，抗锁的：汽车刹车系统的或是汽车刹车系统的，刹车时该系统电子监控和调整每个车轮的速度以防止车轮被锁〔trihybrid〕The hybrid of parents that differ at only three gene loci, for which each parent is homozygous.三对基因杂种：仅有三个基因座不同的亲本的杂种，每个亲本都是与之同型的〔colorization〕A computer-assisted process by which color is imparted to previously black-and-white film. The original film is first transferred to videotape, to which numerically coded colors are assigned, frame by frame, area by area. A graphics computer then applies the assigned colors to the appropriate areas of the images on each frame within a scene. The process continues until the entire film has been tinted.色化处理：一个借助计算机对黑白电影胶片着色的过程。先将胶片分镜头分区转换成用数字编码色彩预设的录影带，然后用图形电脑将预设的色彩施于一个场景不同的镜头中，整个过程于每个胶片被着色完毕时终止〔valentine〕Geoffrey Chaucer should perhaps receive honor as the real Saint Valentine.Although reference books abound with mention of Roman festivals from which Valentine's Day—the day for lovers—may be derived,Jack B. Oruch has shown that no evidence exists to support these connections and that Chaucer is most likely the first to link the saint's day with the custom of choosing sweethearts.No link between the day and lovers exists before the time of Chaucer and several literary contemporaries who also mention it,but after them the link becomes widespread,a circumstance that makes it seem likely that Chaucer, the most imaginative of the group, invented the tradition.The fullest and perhaps earliest description of the tradition occurs in Chaucer'sParlement of Foules, composed around 1380, which takes place "on Seynt Valentynes day,/Whan every foul cometh there to chese [choose] his make [mate].”杰弗里·乔叟可能应该接受作为真正的圣马伦丁的荣誉。尽管参考书中充满圣瓦伦丁节日──情人的节日──可能来源于罗马节日的提法，杰克·B.奥鲁奇已经表示没有证据存在去支持这些联系，并且认为乔叟是最有可能第一个把圣瓦伦丁节和选择情人的习俗联系在一起的。乔叟和他同时代的一些创作者曾有过这个提法，但在这之前，并没有人把某日和情人的联系存在，但是在他们之后这种联系开始广泛流传起来，这种情况使得这群人中最有想象力的乔叟创造了这个节日。关于这种传统的最完整可能也是最早的描述出现在乔叟的 Parlement of Foules（火鸡议会） 中， 作于1380年左右，发生在“圣瓦伦丁节/当每个火鸡都来到这里选择它的配偶”〔individual〕always treated her clients as individuals.她将每个客户视为不同的个体〔quota〕A proportional share, as of goods, assigned to a group or to each member of a group; an allotment.定额：一定比例的份额，如货物，分配给一组或一组中的每个成员；配给物〔monohybrid〕The hybrid of parents that differ at only one gene locus, for which each parent is homozygous with a different allele.单因子杂种：杂交的双亲只有一个基因位置不同，对它来说，每个亲本是有一个不同的等位基因混合的〔intention〕The aim of every performing artist is to achieve perfection of execution. Anobject is an end that one tries to carry out: 每个表演艺术家的目的都是为了达到尽善尽美。 object 是指某人试图实施的目标： 〔depth〕a team with depth at every position.此队的每个防御位置都有其后备力量〔even〕Being equal for each opponent. Used of a score.两方的：每个对手都相等的。用于指分数〔decathlon〕An athletic contest in which each contestant participates in the following ten track and field events: the 100-meter, 400-meter, and 1,500-meter runs; the 110-meter high hurdle; the discus and javelin throws; the shot-put; the pole vault; the high jump; and the long jump.田径十项全能运动：一种体育竞赛，每个参与竞技的运动员都要参加以下十项径赛和田赛项目：100米、400米和1500米跑；110米高栏；铁饼和标枪；铅球；撑杆跳；跳高；跳远〔pool〕A game of chance, resembling a lottery, in which the contestants put staked money into a common fund that is later paid to the winner.赌博游戏：一种与抽彩票相似的赌博游戏，玩法是每个比赛者下一定数目的赌注形成公共基金，赢者将全部获得这笔钱〔drive〕"Every serious dancer is driven by notions of perfection—perfect expressiveness, perfect technique"(Susan Sontag)“每个严肃的舞蹈者都为完美的信念——完美的表现力，完美的技巧所驱使”(苏珊·桑塔格)〔format〕To divide (a disk) into marked sectors so that it may store data.为…格式：将（磁盘等）分成标好的若干区域使每个区域都能储存数据〔shrewd〕An astute tenant always reads the small print in a lease.精明的租户对租契上的每个细小之处都要讲究。〔per〕For each one; apiece:每一个地：为每一个；每个，每人：〔sexagenary〕from sexāgēnī [sixty each] 源自 sexāgēnī [每个六十] 〔line〕In every place.每个地方，处处〔scenario〕"In the scenario posed by many climatologists, decades of continued global warming would raise sea levels anywhere from 20 inches to more than 11 feet as the polar ice caps melt and the ocean's upper layers expand"(San Francisco Chronicle)“在许多气候学家提出的设想中，随着南北两极冰层顶部的融化和海洋表层的扩大，几十年来全球不断地变暖，将使每个地方的海平面上升20英寸到11英尺多”(旧金山记事)〔congregationalism〕Congregationalism The system of government and religious beliefs of a Protestant denomination in which each member church is self-governing. Congregationalism 公理主义：一种政府和新教信仰的系统，其中每个教堂都是独立自治的〔include〕No single theory can embrace and explain every facet of human behavior.没有一种理论能包括并阐释人类行为的每个方面。〔panicle〕A branched cluster of flowers in which the branches are racemes.圆锥花序，复总状花序：每个分枝都是总状花序的分枝花序〔either〕One and the other; each:两方的，各自的：（两者之中）一个和另一个；每个的：〔virelay〕Any of several medieval French verse and song forms, especially one in which each stanza has two rhymes, the end rhyme recurring as the first rhyme of the following stanza.双韵短诗：中世纪法国诗歌形式之一，尤指每个诗节有两种韵律，结尾韵作为下个诗节的起始韵〔spooler〕A computer program that sequences print jobs by temporarily storing them in a buffer and sending each to the printer when the printer is able to process it. Also called print spooler 缓冲器：通过把打印任务暂时储存在缓冲器中，并在打印机可以处理时将每个打印任务发往打印机，从而对打印任务进行排序的计算机程序 也作 print spooler〔scarf〕"Americans scarf down 50 million hot dogs on an average summer day"(George F. Will)“美国人平均每个夏天吃掉5000万个热狗”(乔治F.威尔)〔ilka〕ilk variant of ech [each] * see each ilk ech的变体 [每个] * 参见 each〔index〕An alphabetized list of names, places, and subjects treated in a printed work, giving the page or pages on which each item is mentioned.索引：按字母顺序排列的人名、地名和印刷品内容名称，并在每个后面注上页码〔tribasic〕Containing three replaceable hydrogen atoms per molecule. Used of an acid.三元的三代的，三碱（价）的：每个分子中含有三个可取代的氢原子的。用于酸类〔apiece〕To or for each one; each:各，每：各个，就每个而论；各，每：〔choose〕Four skiers will be selected to represent each country.每个国家将选出四名滑雪者作为代表。〔Sherwood〕American playwright whose works includeIdiot's Delight (1936), Abe Lincoln in Illinois (1938), and There Shall Be No Night (1940), each of which won a Pulitzer Prize. 舍伍德，罗伯特·埃米特：(1896-1955) 美国剧作家，他的作品包括《白痴的欢乐》 （1936年）， 《亚伯·林肯在伊利诺斯》 （1938年），和 《不会有夜晚》 （1940年），每个剧都获了普利策奖 〔coexist〕"recognize and accept, as every President in the nuclear age has, that this means coexisting with the Soviet Union"(McGeorge Bundy)“如核时代每个总统所具有的，认识和接受这意味着与苏联和平共存”(麦乔治·邦迪)〔lugger〕A small boat used for fishing, sailing, or coasting and having two or three masts, each with a lugsail, and two or three jibs set on the bowsprit.小帆船：用于捕鱼，航海或沿海贸易的小船，它有两三个桅杆，每个桅杆都有斜桁四角帆，在船看斜桁有两三个三角帆〔imbibe〕"The whole body . . . imbibes delight through every pore"(Henry David Thoreau)“整个身体…用每个毛孔吸收着快乐”(亨利·戴维·梭罗)〔fender〕A guard over each wheel of a motor vehicle, for example, that is shaped and positioned so as to block the splashing of water or mud.挡泥板：机动车每个轮子上的防护板，为了挡住水或泥的飞溅而使其有一定的形状并将其固定〔atmospheric〕lush atmospheric touches in every room.每个房间都充满朦胧的艺术美〔tridactyl〕Having three toes, claws, or similar parts on each limb.三趾的：在每个肢体上有三个手指、足趾或类似的结构的〔pentathlon〕An athletic contest in which each participant competes in five track and field events, usually sprinting, hurdling, long jumping, and discus and javelin throwing.五项全能比赛：一种体育竞赛，每个参赛者将在五种田赛和径赛项目展开角逐，常包括速跑、跨栏、跳远、铁饼和掷标枪〔poet〕"Every man, that writes in verse is not a Poet" (Ben Jonson).“并非每个以韵文写作的人皆是诗人” （本·谅生）。 |
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